Microchip Technology

A54SX72A-1FGG256 - 108K-Gate Antifuse FPGA, 256-FBGA | Microchip

MPN: A54SX72A-1FGG256 βœ“ Active
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2.5 V Vdss 256-FBGA (FPBGA-256, 17x17 mm) Package 250 MHz Speed
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Price updated: 2026-09-03
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Drop-in alternatives for A54SX72A-1FGG256 β€” same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

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A54SX72A-2FGG256

βœ… Drop-In
Microchip Technology
πŸ“¦ 256-FBGA
SX-A (Actel antifuse FPGA) Β· 108000 gates Β· 72000 gates Β· 6036 Β· 4024 Β· 203 Β· 313 MHz Β· 2.5 V

βœ“ In Stock

$217.72 / Unit

View Datasheet β†’

A54SX72A-1FGG256I

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ 256-FBGA
industrial temperature -40C to +85C vs commercial 0C to +70C; per FindIC completely replaceable, same terminals and package

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

A54SX72A-1FGG256M

βœ… Drop-In
Microchip Technology
πŸ“¦ 256-FBGA
FPGA - Field Programmable Gate Array Β· SX-A Β· 108000 Β· 72K (typical gates per distributor listing) Β· [DATA_NEEDED: exact CLB count; sources cite 6036 CLBs or 4024 cells inconsistently] Β· 203 Β· 256-BGA Β· 256-FPBGA (17x17 mm)

βœ“ In Stock

$258.66 / Unit

View Datasheet β†’

A54SX72A-1FGG256A

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πŸ“¦ 256-FBGA
die/manufacturing revision suffix A, same 6036 CLBs and 108000 gate estimate in same 256-FBGA package

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

A54SX72A-2FGG256I

βœ… Drop-In ⚠️ 参数待ιͺŒθ―
πŸ“¦ 256-FBGA
faster -2 speed grade plus industrial temperature range, identical 256-FBGA ball map

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

A54SX72A-1FGG256 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family SX-A (Actel/Microsemi antifuse FPGA)
System Gates 108000 gates
Typical Gates 72000 gates
Logic Cells 4024 cells
Configurable Logic Blocks (CLBs) 6036
User I/O 203
Maximum System Frequency 250 MHz
Process Technology 0.25 um CMOS
Core Supply Voltage 2.5 V
Programming Technology Antifuse (one-time programmable)
Speed Grade -1
Operating Temperature 0C to +70C (commercial)
Package 256-FBGA (FPBGA-256, 17x17 mm)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Packaging Tray

A54SX72A-1FGG256 256-fbga (fpbga-256, 17x17 mm) Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for A54SX72A-1FGG256 (256-fbga (fpbga-256, 17x17 mm) package) with 256 pins. This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

256-fbga (fpbga-256, 17x17 mm) package pinout diagram for A54SX72A-1FGG256

No detailed pinout data available for A54SX72A-1FGG256.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Estimated pin count: 256 pins (digital package)

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for A54SX72A-1FGG256 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

A54SX72A-1FGG256 is suitable for 6 applications: Industrial Control and Automation, Telecommunications and Networking Line Cards, Military and Aerospace Legacy Programs, Secure Glue-Logic Consolidation, Test and Measurement Instrument Logic, Legacy Board Sustainment and Obsolescence Management.

🏭

Industrial Control and Automation

Factory automation controllers, motor-control sequencers, and PLC I/O logic benefit from the A54SX72A-1FGG256's combination of 108,000 system gates and 203 user I/O, which allows multiple discrete logic, counters, and interface functions to be consolidated into one antifuse device. Its instant-on, non-volatile configuration means the control logic is active the moment power is applied - critical for machine safety interlocks that cannot wait for a configuration load cycle. The 250 MHz system capability comfortably covers industrial timing and encoding functions, and the 0C to +70C commercial rating suits cabinet-mounted electronics. Because the bitstream is burned into antifuse elements, it cannot be read back, protecting proprietary control IP on shared factory equipment.

🌐

Telecommunications and Networking Line Cards

Line-card framing, multiplexing, and backplane-interface logic historically used the SX-A family for its fast, predictable antifuse routing. The A54SX72A-1FGG256 offers 108,000 system gates and 203 I/O in a space-efficient 17x17 mm 256-FBGA, enough to absorb EPLD glue logic plus channel-control functions while meeting line-card timing budgets at up to 250 MHz. The quadrant clock inputs (A, B, C, D per the Microchip SX-A datasheet) support clock domains spanning the four package quadrants, simplifying multi-clock telecom designs. Non-volatile configuration removes the boot PROM from the card, improving uptime in carrier equipment where every configuration device is a potential failure point.

✈️

Military and Aerospace Legacy Programs

The SX-A family has a long heritage in defense and aerospace designs, and the A54SX72A-1FGG256M military-temperature variant remains a preferred sustainment path for legacy boards. Antifuse technology tolerates radiation effects better than SRAM configuration in many applications and is immune to configuration upsets of the bitstream storage, since the programmed interconnect is physical silicon. For programs maintaining an existing 256-FBGA board layout, the -1FGG256 and its M and I suffix variants are form-fit-function compatible, so the same footprint supports flight, industrial, and commercial builds. The 0.25 um process and 2.5V core also reduce dynamic power versus older 5V programmable logic.

πŸ–₯️

Secure Glue-Logic Consolidation

When a board combines address decoding, bus bridging, state machines, and interface adaptation, the A54SX72A-1FGG256 can integrate the whole cluster into one secure chip. Its 108,000 system gates and 4024 logic cells provide headroom, while 203 user I/O connect directly to microprocessor buses and peripherals. The antifuse bitstream cannot be dumped or cloned, so designs containing proprietary know-how - encryption glue, licensing logic, or custom bus protocols - gain real protection versus SRAM FPGAs whose configuration file is exposed in a flash device. Instant-on operation also means the glue logic is functional before a host processor completes boot, supporting power-fail and watchdog functions.

πŸ”§

Test and Measurement Instrument Logic

Bench instruments and automated test equipment use the A54SX72A-1FGG256 for timing generators, trigger engines, and bus-interface control. The deterministic antifuse routing gives repeatable delays between units, which matters for calibrated instruments where unit-to-unit timing skew must be bounded. With a 250 MHz system ceiling and 203 user I/O, the device handles counters, comparators, and interface state machines in a single 17x17 mm package, freeing board area for analog front ends. Its instant-on configuration lets the instrument's digital control plane be ready during power-up self-test, and the commercial 0C to +70C rating matches typical laboratory operating envelopes.

🧩

Legacy Board Sustainment and Obsolescence Management

Programs supporting equipment designed around Actel/Microsemi SX-A FPGAs rely on parts like A54SX72A-1FGG256 to keep production lines alive. The verified distributor data shows active stocking at DigiKey, Mouser, Microchip USA, and Octopart-linked channels, making this one of the more procurable high-gate antifuse devices. Because the same 256-FBGA footprint is shared across -1, -2, I, and M suffixes, buyers can flex speed grade or temperature range to fill shortages without PCB rework - only reprogramming and timing re-verification are required. Last-time-buy planning should track Microchip lifecycle notices, and XAIPART quote channels can locate allocated stock during shortage windows.

What are the key specifications of A54SX72A-1FGG256 that engineers should know?
The Microchip (Microsemi/Actel) A54SX72A-1FGG256 is an SX-A antifuse FPGA with 108,000 system gates (72,000 typical), 6036 CLBs, 4024 logic cells, and 203 user I/O. It runs on a 2.5V core supply, reaches up to 250 MHz system performance on a 0.25 um CMOS process, and comes in a 256-ball FBGA (17x17 mm) package rated 0C to +70C with speed grade -1. This dense factual profile makes it a common choice for secure, single-chip logic integration.
What is the A54SX72A-1FGG256 and what does the antifuse technology do?
The A54SX72A-1FGG256 is a one-time-programmable antifuse FPGA from the Microchip SX-A family. Its antifuse interconnect elements are permanently burned at programming time, so the configuration is non-volatile and stored in silicon itself. This eliminates the external configuration PROM required by SRAM FPGAs and prevents readback of the design bitstream, giving strong IP protection.
What is the difference between A54SX72A-1FGG256 and A54SX72A-2FGG256?
The two parts share the same die, 256-FBGA package, and pinout; the difference is speed grade. The -1 suffix on A54SX72A-1FGG256 denotes the standard speed grade, while -2 on A54SX72A-2FGG256 denotes a faster grade with lower internal routing and logic delays. According to the SX-A family datasheet, timing parameters scale with the speed grade, so the -2 part meets tighter timing in the same footprint.
Can A54SX72A-1FGG256I replace A54SX72A-1FGG256?
Yes. According to FindIC cross-reference data, the A54SX72A-1FGG256I is a 256-LBGA part whose terminals, package, and main performance parameters are consistent with A54SX72A-1FGG256, and replacement does not require modification of the existing circuit. The key difference is the industrial temperature rating (-40C to +85C) versus the commercial 0C to +70C rating of the standard part.
What is the best drop-in replacement for A54SX72A-1FGG256?
The best drop-in replacements are same-die Microchip/Microsemi variants in the identical 256-FBGA footprint: A54SX72A-2FGG256 (faster speed grade, pin-to-pin), A54SX72A-1FGG256I (industrial temperature), and A54SX72A-1FGG256M (military temperature). All keep the same ball map, so the existing PCB works without rework; only programming and timing verification are needed after substitution.
What is the best industrial-temperature equivalent for A54SX72A-1FGG256?
The best equivalent for industrial environments is A54SX72A-1FGG256I from Microchip (Microsemi). It uses the same die and 256-FBGA ball map but is qualified over -40C to +85C, compared with the 0C to +70C range of the standard -1FGG256. FindIC lists it as a complete replacement with consistent terminals and package. Cross-brand equivalents from other FPGA vendors are not pin-compatible because the antifuse architecture is proprietary to Microchip.
Is A54SX72A-1FGG256 the same as A54SX72A-1FGG256A?
No, they are closely related but not identical suffixes. A54SX72A-1FGG256A is listed by Microchip USA as a CMOS FPGA from the A54SX72 series with 6036 CLBs and an estimated 108,000 equivalent gates, in the same 256-FBGA footprint. The 'A' suffix denotes a die or manufacturing revision; always confirm the appropriate datasheet revision and programmer support before substituting one for the other.
Where can I buy A54SX72A-1FGG256 online?
A54SX72A-1FGG256 is available from major authorized distributors including DigiKey (listed as SX-A FPGA IC 203 I/O 256-BGA), Mouser Electronics, and Microchip USA, with aggregated availability on Octopart from 5-6 distributors. On XAIPART you can request a quote directly. Stock varies by distributor, and lead time should be confirmed before placing production orders, as antifuse FPGAs in this legacy-oriented family can have variable allocation.
What is the price of A54SX72A-1FGG256?
Unit pricing for A54SX72A-1FGG256 depends on quantity and distributor allocation; exact current pricing was not captured in the verified data used for this page, so price-on-request applies as of 2026-09-03. Historically, high-gate-count antifuse FPGAs in this family are premium devices, typically tens of US dollars per unit at low volume. Use the XAIPART quote form for a same-day price based on quantity breaks.
Is A54SX72A-1FGG256 in stock and what is the lead time?
Stock status for A54SX72A-1FGG256 varies: DigiKey and Mouser have historically shown availability, and Octopart aggregates offers from 5-6 distributors. Exact real-time stock and lead time were not captured in the data for this page, so confirm current inventory before committing a production schedule. For firm lead-time commitments, request a quote through XAIPART, which sources from franchised and vetted channels.
Where can I download the A54SX72A-1FGG256 datasheet PDF?
The official SX-A Family FPGAs datasheet covering the A54SX72A is published by Microchip Technology at ww1.microchip.com under the file sxa_ds.pdf, and it documents the A54SX72A including quadrant clock inputs. The manufacturer product page at microchip.com/en-us/product/A54SX72A also links to documentation. Avoid third-party mirror sites when possible, as they may host outdated revisions.
Where can I find the A54SX72A-1FGG256 pinout and ball map?
The 256-ball FBGA ball map for A54SX72A-1FGG256 is defined in the Microchip SX-A family datasheet, which also explains the four quadrant clock input pins (A, B, C, D corresponding to bottom-left, bottom-right, top-left, and top-right quadrants). The complete ball-by-ball assignment spans 256 balls and is presented in the datasheet package tables; consult the latest revision for the authoritative ball map.
Hey Google, what can replace an A54SX72A-1FGG256 FPGA?
The closest replacements are same-family Microchip parts in the same 256-FBGA footprint: A54SX72A-2FGG256 for higher speed, A54SX72A-1FGG256I for industrial temperature, and A54SX72A-1FGG256M for military temperature. No other manufacturer offers a pin-compatible antifuse FPGA, so cross-brand migration would require functional replacement and PCB rework. For drop-in needs, stay within the A54SX72A suffix variants.
When should I choose A54SX72A-1FGG256 over an SRAM-based FPGA?
Choose A54SX72A-1FGG256 when you need instant-on non-volatile configuration, resistance to bitstream readback, and low static power without a configuration device. Choose an SRAM FPGA instead when you need reprogrammability in-system, large embedded RAM blocks, or DSP hard blocks. For secure, fixed-function glue logic and control integration at up to 250 MHz, the antifuse SX-A remains a strong fit.
Is A54SX72A-1FGG256 suitable for high-speed glue logic integration?
Yes. With a 250 MHz maximum system frequency, 203 user I/O, and 108,000 system gates, the device is well suited to absorbing multiple high-speed glue-logic devices into one chip. The SX-A architecture's low routing delay and antifuse interconnect support predictable timing, and single-chip integration removes the external configuration PROM that SRAM FPGAs require, simplifying the bill of materials.
Does A54SX72A-1FGG256 require design re-verification when switching speed grades?
Yes. Moving from the -1 speed grade of A54SX72A-1FGG256 to a -2 part such as A54SX72A-2FGG256 changes internal timing delays. Although the ball map and footprint are identical, static timing analysis must be re-run with the -2 timing models, and the design must be reprogrammed. Most designs pass on the faster grade, but I/O timing and hold margins should be re-confirmed against the new delays.
Is A54SX72A-1FGG256 RoHS compliant and lead-free?
The RoHS and lead-free status of A54SX72A-1FGG256 was not captured in the verified data used for this page and cannot be stated definitively here. Because this is a legacy-oriented antifuse FPGA family originally qualified before RoHS, both compliant and non-compliant suffixes have existed in the channel. Check the Microchip product page or request a certificate of conformance from the distributor to confirm the current compliance status of the specific date code.

Engineering reference data for A54SX72A-1FGG256 β€” comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose A54SX72A-1FGG256 when you need a high-gate-count (108K system gates), instantly-on, secure antifuse FPGA in a compact 256-FBGA for commercial 0C to +70C environments such as industrial controllers, line cards, and instruments. Choose A54SX72A-2FGG256 when timing paths fail at the -1 grade but the PCB must stay unchanged. Choose A54SX72A-1FGG256I for -40C to +85C industrial or outdoor conditions, or A54SX72A-1FGG256M for military-temperature builds. The A54SX72A-1FGG256A revision suffix serves as a drop-in where die revision is acceptable. Do not choose this family if you need in-field reprogrammability or large embedded RAM/DSP blocks - an SRAM FPGA is the better tool there. All listed variants share the same ball map, so footprint reuse across speed and temperature grades is complete.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product A54SX72A-2FGG256 A54SX72A-1FGG256I A54SX72A-1FGG256M A54SX72A-1FGG256A A54SX72A-2FGG256I
Package 256-FBGA (17x17 mm) 256-FBGA - same 256-FBGA - same 256-FBGA - same 256-FBGA - same 256-FBGA - same
Brand Microchip Technology (Microsemi/Actel) Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology
System Gates 108000 108000 108000 108000 108000 108000
User I/O 203 203 203 203 203 203
Speed Grade -1 -2 (faster) -1 (same) -1 (same) -1 (same) -2 (faster)
Operating Temperature 0C to +70C 0C to +70C -40C to +85C Military range 0C to +70C -40C to +85C
Core Supply Voltage 2.5 V 2.5 V 2.5 V 2.5 V 2.5 V 2.5 V
Max System Frequency 250 MHz 250 MHz (higher Fmax) 250 MHz 250 MHz 250 MHz 250 MHz (higher Fmax)
Programming Technology Antifuse (OTP) Antifuse (OTP) Antifuse (OTP) Antifuse (OTP) Antifuse (OTP) Antifuse (OTP)

Key Differentiators

  • Non-volatile antifuse configuration with no boot device (vs SRAM-based FPGAs)
  • Faster timing available without PCB change (vs A54SX72A-1FGG256I)
  • Extended temperature coverage on the same footprint (vs A54SX72A-2FGG256)
  • Trade-off: one-time programmability limits iteration (vs SRAM-based FPGAs)

Design Notes

The A54SX72A is one-time programmable: once antifuse elements are burned, the device cannot be erased or reprogrammed. Complete full functional simulation and static timing closure with the correct -1 speed-grade libraries before programming production units. Budget at least one engineering iteration - program a verification unit first, and only program final devices after board-level validation passes. Also remember the four quadrant clock pins (A, B, C, D per the SX-A datasheet) must be assigned to the correct package quadrants in your place-and-route constraints.

The core operates from a 2.5V supply (0.25 um process). Estimated: with 4024 logic cells and typical antifuse static current, static power is low compared to SRAM FPGAs since no configuration bitstream storage draws standby current; dynamic power scales with clock frequency and toggle rate. Provide a clean 2.5V rail with local 0.1 uF decoupling per power pin group plus bulk 10 uF capacitance, and follow the SX-A datasheet power-supply sequencing and I/O bank voltage requirements when mixing I/O standards.

The 256-ball FBGA (17x17 mm, 1.0 mm ball pitch class) requires a correctly dimensioned land pattern and via-in-pad or dog-bone fanout. Follow IPC-compliant BGA land patterns and inspect with X-ray after reflow since balls are hidden under the package. When substituting the I or M temperature variants on the same board, no layout change is needed - the ball map is identical - but confirm solder alloy and reflow profile match the temperature-grade package specification.

With 203 user I/O at up to 250 MHz internal operation, manage simultaneous switching noise by distributing ground return balls around high-activity I/O groups and matching trace impedance to the selected I/O standard. Use series termination on fast single-ended outputs and keep quadrant clock traces short and matched length across the A/B/C/D clock inputs to minimize skew between clock domains.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Unknown
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

Compliance status not captured in the verified web data. This is a legacy-oriented antifuse FPGA family; confirm RoHS/lead-free status via the Microchip product page or distributor certificate of conformance for the specific date code.

Data verified on: 2026-09-03 β€” data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Microchip Technology Microsemi Actel Corporation A54SX72A-1FGG256 A54SX72A-2FGG256 A54SX72A-1FGG256I A54SX72A-1FGG256M SX-A family antifuse FPGA FPGA field-programmable gate array one-time programmable CLB (configurable logic block) 256-FBGA FBGA / ball grid array 0.25 um CMOS surface mount industrial control telecommunications line card military and aerospace quadrant clock inputs DigiKey Mouser Octopart
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