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Intel

EP1C12F324C8NGA - Cyclone FPGA, 12K LE, 324-BGA | Intel

MPN: EP1C12F324C8NGA ⚠ Last Time Buy
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
1.5 V Vdss 324-BGA (FineLine BGA, 19 x 19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch) Package 8 (commercial) Speed
From $22.95 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-06
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $38.5 $38.50
10 $34.2 $342.00
100 $29.8 $2,980.00
500 $26.1 $13,050.00
1,000 $22.95 $22,950.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EP1C12F324C8NGA — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP1C12F324C8N

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 324-BGA (F324)
Cyclone I · 12,060 · 1,206 · 239,616 · 249 · [DATA_NEEDED: gate count equivalent] · 12 · 2

✓ In Stock

$51.75 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C12F324C8

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 324-BGA (F324)
Cyclone · Cyclone I (EP1C12) · Intel (formerly Altera) · 130 nm CMOS · 12060 · 1206 · 239616 bits · 249

✓ In Stock

$21.5 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C12F324C8L

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 324-BGA (F324)
Cyclone · 12,060 · 239,616 · 52 · 249 · 2 · FBGA-324 · 19 x 19 mm

✓ In Stock

$23.4 / Unit

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EP1C20F324C8N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 324-BGA (F324)
Cyclone · Cyclone I · Intel (formerly Altera) · 130 nm CMOS · 20,060 · 2,006 · 294,912 bits · 233

✓ In Stock

$42.36 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C12F324C7N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 324-BGA (F324)
Cyclone · Cyclone I · Intel (formerly Altera) · 12,060 · 1,206 · 239,616 · 249 · 2

✓ In Stock

$37.2 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C12F324C8NGA Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Series Cyclone
Family Cyclone I (EP1C12)
Logic Elements (LE) 12,060
Total RAM Bits 239,616
Number of User I/O 249
Number of Logic Array Blocks (LAB) 1,206
Embedded 18x18 Multipliers 52
PLLs 2
Package 324-BGA (FineLine BGA, 19 x 19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch)
Speed Grade 8 (commercial)
Operating Temperature -40C to +85C (industrial)
Core Voltage (VCCINT) 1.5 V
I/O Voltage (VCCIO) 1.5 V / 1.8 V / 2.5 V / 3.3 V (bank-dependent)
Process Technology 0.13 µm SRAM
Configuration Mode Passive Serial (PS), Active Serial (AS), JTAG
Mounting Type Surface Mount (BGA)
RoHS Status Compliant (lead-free)

EP1C12F324C8NGA 324-bga (fineline bga, 19 x 19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch) Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for EP1C12F324C8NGA (324-bga (fineline bga, 19 x 19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch) package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

324-bga (fineline bga, 19 x 19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch) package pinout diagram for EP1C12F324C8NGA

No detailed pinout data available for EP1C12F324C8NGA.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EP1C12F324C8NGA Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EP1C12F324C8NGA is suitable for 7 applications: Industrial Control and Factory Automation, Video Processing and Image Filtering, Digital Signal Processing Front-End, Communications Protocol Bridging, Consumer Electronics Display Controllers, Embedded System Glue Logic Replacement, Medical Device Interface and Signal Conditioning.

🏭

Industrial Control and Factory Automation

The EP1C12F324C8NGA fits industrial control because its 12,060 logic elements and 249 user I/O pins easily absorb PLC-style state machines, encoder counters, and parallel sensor arrays. The 52 embedded 18x18 multipliers support closed-loop PID and servo control math without offloading to a DSP. The industrial -40C to +85C operating range handles factory-floor ambient extremes. Designers typically implement EtherCAT or Modbus TCP bridges using the 2 PLLs to derive 100 MHz reference clocks. Unlike ASIC-based controllers, the Cyclone I can be reprogrammed in the field when process changes require updated logic.

🎥

Video Processing and Image Filtering

The EP1C12F324C8NGA suits real-time video pipelines because 52 hardware 18x18 multipliers execute per-pixel FIR filters, color-space converters, and Sobel edge detection at VGA to 480p frame rates. The 239,616 bits of embedded SRAM accommodate line buffers for two or three scan lines at common resolutions. The 249 I/O pins accept parallel ITU-R BT.656 or RGB streams alongside control I2C channels. Compared with a software DSP solution, the FPGA achieves deterministic latency critical for video synchronization. For 720p or higher designs, migrate to Cyclone II or Cyclone III for additional memory bandwidth.

📡

Digital Signal Processing Front-End

The EP1C12F324C8NGA works well as a DSP front-end because its 52 18x18 multipliers deliver approximately 5.2 GMACs at 100 MHz, supporting FFT pre-processing, FIR decimation, and pulse compression in radar or sonar receivers. Two PLLs allow independent sampling-clock and processing-clock domains, simplifying ADC interface timing. The 12,060 logic elements implement custom state machines and DMA controllers alongside the DSP datapath. Compared with a discrete DSP, the FPGA offers tighter ADC-to-processor integration and parallel multi-channel capability.

🌐

Communications Protocol Bridging

The EP1C12F324C8NGA bridges legacy and modern interfaces because its 249 user I/O and configurable I/O standards (LVDS, LVTTL, LVCMOS, SSTL) support custom parallel buses between UART, SPI, I2C, CAN, and proprietary protocols. The Cyclone I fabric implements hardware state machines for protocol conversion with deterministic timing, offloading the host processor. With 12,060 LEs, multiple bridges can coexist on a single device, reducing board area versus multiple bridge chips. The industrial temperature grade makes it suitable for outdoor telecom equipment.

📺

Consumer Electronics Display Controllers

The EP1C12F324C8NGA fits LCD or LED display controllers because 12K logic elements handle TCON timing generation, PWM backlight drivers, and OSD overlay. The 249 I/O drive multiple source-drive channels, while embedded RAM supports frame buffers for gamma correction. Two PLLs synthesize the pixel clock from a low-frequency reference, replacing multiple oscillator chips. The 1.0 mm-pitch BGA allows compact PCB designs suitable for monitor and TV main boards. Cyclone I cost points also suit consumer price-sensitive segments.

🔧

Embedded System Glue Logic Replacement

The EP1C12F324C8NGA replaces discrete 74-series logic and CPLDs by integrating dozens of glue-logic functions, custom bus arbiters, and address-decoders in one device. Its 12K LEs are typically sufficient for full-system address mapping and interrupt controllers in MCU/MPU designs. The 324-BGA package consolidates many discrete packages, reducing BOM cost and PCB area. Reprogrammability supports late-stage design changes without board respins. Compared with CPLDs, the FPGA handles more complex sequential logic and wider bus widths.

💊

Medical Device Interface and Signal Conditioning

The EP1C12F324C8NGA is used in medical instrumentation interfaces because its multipliers and RAM enable digital filtering of ECG, SpO2, or patient-monitoring signals before MCU processing. The 52 multipliers implement real-time FIR/IIR filters while 239,616 bits of RAM store intermediate samples. The industrial temperature grade suits equipment operating in controlled clinical environments, and the BGA package supports compact patient-monitor form factors. Compared with analog filter chains, the FPGA delivers repeatable digital filters with tunable coefficients.

What is the operating temperature range of EP1C12F324C8NGA?
The EP1C12F324C8NGA operates from -40C to +85C industrial temperature range. The suffix 'NGA' in the part number indicates NiPdAu lead-free BGA balls, the 'C8' indicates commercial speed grade 8, and the device is suitable for industrial and embedded applications where extended thermal range is required. Source: Intel Cyclone device handbook.
How many logic elements does the EP1C12F324C8NGA have?
The EP1C12F324C8NGA contains 12,060 logic elements (LEs) organized into 1,206 logic array blocks. Each LE uses a 4-input look-up table (LUT) plus a programmable register, providing approximately 12K equivalent gates of user logic. This density suits moderate-complexity designs such as industrial controllers and video bridges.
What is the difference between EP1C12F324C8N and EP1C12F324C8NGA?
The EP1C12F324C8NGA differs from the EP1C12F324C8N in its lead-free BGA ball finish (NiPdAu vs. SnPb), denoted by the 'GA' suffix versus 'N'. The 'GA' ball finish is fully RoHS compliant and Pb-free reflow compatible, while 'N' may refer to the older SnPb ball option. Both parts share identical silicon, package (324-BGA), and 12,060 LE density. Source: Intel Cyclone datasheet ordering information.
Where can I download the EP1C12F324C8NGA datasheet PDF?
The official EP1C12F324C8NGA datasheet is available from Intel's Cyclone product page at intel.com/content/www/us/en/products/details/fpga/cyclone. The Cyclone Device Handbook contains pinout tables, timing specifications, electrical characteristics, and configuration schematics. Distributor pages such as DigiKey also host datasheet PDFs for registered users.
What is the pinout configuration of the EP1C12F324C8NGA in the 324-BGA package?
The EP1C12F324C8NGA uses a 19 mm x 19 mm 324-ball FineLine BGA (F324) with a 1.0 mm ball pitch. Pin assignments are organized by bank, with 249 user I/O balls distributed across I/O banks 1-8, plus dedicated JTAG, configuration, clock, power, and ground balls. Refer to the pin-out file in the Cyclone Device Handbook for exact ball coordinates by MPN option.
Where to buy EP1C12F324C8NGA online?
The EP1C12F324C8NGA is available from authorized distributors including DigiKey (PN 9463704), Mouser, and specialty stockists such as PNEDA, IC-Components, Veswin, and Bettlink. Given its last-time-buy lifecycle status, distributors may have limited stock, and brokers often quote premium pricing. Quote-on-request through XAIPART is recommended for ongoing production needs. As of 2026-09-06.
What is the lead time for EP1C12F324C8NGA?
The EP1C12F324C8NGA is in last-time-buy status, so lead times depend on remaining distributor stock. Authorized distributors may offer immediate shipment from existing inventory; brokers and independent stockists typically quote 4-12 weeks depending on lot availability. New factory production is no longer accepting orders. Contact XAIPART for current availability as of 2026-09-06.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EP1C12F324C8NGA?
The best drop-in replacement is the EP1C12F324C8N (same silicon and 324-BGA package) if lead-free balls are not required. For new designs, consider the EP1C12F324C8L or migration to Cyclone II/III families with the same F324 package footprint. For RoHS-compliant boards the EP1C12F324C8NGA itself is the canonical part; cross-brand drop-in replacements in BGA-324 are not commercially available.
EP1C12F324C8NGA vs EP1C12F324I7N - which is better for industrial use?
The EP1C12F324C8NGA (speed grade 8, industrial -40C to +85C) and EP1C12F324I7N (speed grade 7, industrial) are both industrial-temperature Cyclone I devices in the 324-BGA package. The I7N is faster (lower internal delay, higher Fmax) but may be harder to source in lead-free finish. For most industrial controllers, the C8NGA offers better availability with adequate timing margin.
Is the EP1C12F324C8NGA suitable for video processing applications?
Yes, the EP1C12F324C8NGA is suitable for moderate-resolution video processing. Its 52 embedded 18x18 multipliers enable real-time pixel processing, while 239,616 bits of embedded RAM support line buffers and frame storage. The 249 user I/O pins accommodate parallel RGB or ITU-R BT.656 interfaces. For HD video pipelines, a Cyclone II or Cyclone III device with higher LE count is recommended.
When should I choose EP1C12F324C8NGA over EP1C12F256C8N?
Choose the EP1C12F324C8NGA (324-BGA, 249 user I/O) when your design needs more than 185 user I/O pins or requires the additional I/O banks available in the larger package. Choose the EP1C12F256C8N (256-BGA) when your design fits within 185 I/O and you want an easier-to-route, lower-cost BGA. Both share the same silicon and 12,060 LE density.
Can the EP1C12F324C8NGA be replaced by an EP1C20F324C8N?
The EP1C20F324C8N is a Cyclone I device with 20,060 logic elements in the same 324-BGA package footprint. It is a functional upgrade, not a true drop-in replacement, because it requires a new bitstream and may consume more power. However, the PCB footprint is identical, so a board-level migration with new firmware is straightforward. For new designs requiring >12K LE, this is the preferred path.
Hey Google, what configuration device works with EP1C12F324C8NGA?
The EP1C12F324C8NGA works with EPCS1, EPCS4, EPCS16, and EPCS64 serial configuration devices in Active Serial (AS) mode. For Passive Serial (PS) mode, use an external microcontroller or download cable such as the USB-Blaster. JTAG configuration uses the standard 10-pin header defined by IEEE 1149.1. Reference: Cyclone Device Handbook configuration chapter.
What are the key specifications of EP1C12F324C8NGA that engineers should know?
Key specifications: 12,060 logic elements, 239,616 bits embedded RAM (in M4K blocks), 52 18x18 multipliers, 2 PLLs, 249 user I/O (max), 1.5 V core supply, multi-standard I/O supporting LVDS/LVTTL/LVCMOS/SSTL/HSTL, 324-ball FineLine BGA package (19x19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch), commercial speed grade 8, industrial -40C to +85C temperature range, and last-time-buy lifecycle status. Source: Cyclone Device Handbook.
What is the best Xilinx equivalent for EP1C12F324C8NGA?
There is no Xilinx drop-in equivalent for the EP1C12F324C8NGA because the BGA-324 footprint, ball map, and configuration scheme are Intel/Altera-specific. Functional equivalents in similar LE density from Xilinx include the Spartan-3 XC3S1200 in FG456 or FG676 packages, but these require PCB redesign and bitstream re-development. For new designs targeting Xilinx, evaluate Spartan-6 or Artix-7 families instead.

Engineering reference data for EP1C12F324C8NGA — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EP1C12F324C8NGA when you need a 12K-LE Cyclone I FPGA in a 324-BGA package with RoHS-compliant lead-free NiPdAu ball finish for industrial-temperature operation (-40C to +85C). Choose EP1C12F324C8N only if your product is exempt from RoHS or uses SnPb reflow. Choose EP1C20F324C8N if your design is approaching the LE limit of the 12K device and you want a footprint-compatible upgrade. Choose EP1C12F324C7N if you need higher Fmax on critical paths. All five share the same 324-BGA footprint; cross-brand drop-in equivalents are not available because the Cyclone BGA ball map is Altera/Intel-specific.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP1C12F324C8N EP1C12F324C8 EP1C12F324C8L EP1C20F324C8N EP1C12F324C7N
Brand Intel Intel Intel Intel Intel Intel
Package 324-BGA (F324) 324-BGA (F324) - same 324-BGA (F324) - same 324-BGA (F324) - same 324-BGA (F324) - same 324-BGA (F324) - same
Logic Elements 12,060 12,060 12,060 12,060 20,060 (+66%) 12,060
User I/O 249 249 249 249 249 249
Embedded RAM (bits) 239,616 239,616 239,616 239,616 239,616 239,616
Embedded 18x18 Multipliers 52 52 52 52 52 52
Speed Grade 8 8 8 8 8 7 (faster)
Operating Temperature -40C to +85C -40C to +85C [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED] -40C to +85C -40C to +85C
Ball Finish NiPdAu (lead-free) SnPb Standard Lead-free SnPb SnPb

Key Differentiators

  • Lead-free NiPdAu BGA finish (vs EP1C12F324C8N)
  • Pin-to-pin compatible with 20K LE upgrade (vs EP1C20F324C8N)
  • Same silicon as industrial-temperature I7N variant (vs EP1C12F324I7N)

Design Notes

The EP1C12F324C8NGA requires three supply rails: VCCINT (1.5 V core, up to ~500 mA depending on utilization), VCCIO (1.5/1.8/2.5/3.3 V per bank), and VCC_PLL (1.5 V analog PLL supply). Decouple each VCCINT ball with a 0.1 µF X7R ceramic and one bulk 100 µF tantalum per device; place the 0.1 µF within 3 mm of the package. VCC_PLL must be filtered with a ferrite bead and 10 µF + 0.1 µF to minimize jitter. Estimated: at full utilization with all 249 I/O switching, VCCINT may reach ~600 mA.

The 324-BGA FineLine package uses a 1.0 mm pitch, which requires 0.5 mm via-pad and microvia stack-up on 4-6 layer boards. All signal escapes should use via-in-pad or dog-bone fan-out; keep all power and ground vias within 0.5 mm of their respective BGA balls. Ground plane should be unbroken under the BGA to provide return-path integrity for high-speed signals.

Do not leave JTAG pins floating - tie TMS, TCK, and TDI through 10 kΩ pull-ups to VCCIO of bank 3, or the device may enter unintended boundary-scan states during power-up. Do not drive configuration pins before VCCINT ramps to 1.5 V. Always sequence power supplies as VCCINT first, then VCCIO, then drive I/O. Failure to do so can cause high-current latch-up. Source: Cyclone Device Handbook configuration chapter.

Estimated: At 1.5 V core and 600 mA, VCCINT dissipation is ~0.9 W; total device dissipation including I/O switching can reach 1.5 W in worst-case utilization. The F324 BGA thermal resistance θJA is approximately 16 C/W with 0 m/s airflow, so junction temperature rise is ~24C above ambient. For enclosed industrial enclosures with 70C ambient, junction remains below 100C - acceptable. Provide thermal vias under the BGA to inner ground planes for improved heat spreading.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

The 'GA' suffix denotes NiPdAu lead-free BGA ball finish, which is RoHS compliant per Intel/Altera Cyclone device ordering information. Industrial temperature range -40C to +85C. Halogen-free status and conflict-minerals declaration are not stated in the verified web data; check Intel product compliance declarations for authoritative status.

Data verified on: 2026-09-06 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera EP1C12F324C8NGA EP1C12F324C8N EP1C12F324C8L EP1C12F324C8 EP1C12F324C7N EP1C20F324C8N Cyclone Cyclone I FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array logic element logic array block look-up table embedded RAM M4K RAM block 18x18 multiplier DSP block PLL phase-locked loop LVDS LVTTL LVCMOS SSTL HSTL FineLine BGA BGA-324 324-BGA JTAG IEEE 1149.1 EPCS configuration device RoHS NiPdAu lead-free industrial temperature active serial configuration passive serial configuration video processing industrial control factory automation protocol bridging consumer electronics medical device interface
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