Intel

EP1C12F324C7N - Cyclone 12,060 LEs FPGA 324-BGA | Intel / Altera

MPN: EP1C12F324C7N ✗ End of Life
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
1.5 V Vdss 324-BGA (FBGA-324, 19 x 19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch) Package 320 MHz Speed 239,616 Memory
From $37.2 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-06
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $58.22 $58.22
10 $52.4 $524.00
100 $46.5 $4,650.00
250 $41.85 $10,462.50
500 $37.2 $18,600.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EP1C12F324C7N — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP1C12F324I7N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 324-BGA (FBGA-324)
Cyclone I · 12,060 · 239,616 · 52 x M4K (4,608 bits each) · 249 · 2 · 8 · 130 nm

✓ In Stock

$52.1 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C12F324C8N

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 324-BGA (FBGA-324)
Cyclone I · 12,060 · 1,206 · 239,616 · 249 · [DATA_NEEDED: gate count equivalent] · 12 · 2

✓ In Stock

$51.75 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C12F324C6N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 324-BGA (FBGA-324)
Cyclone® · 12,060 · 1,206 · 239,616 · 52 · 2 · 249 · 130 nm SRAM

✓ In Stock

$22.1 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C12F324C6AA

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 324-BGA (FBGA-324)
Cyclone · Cyclone I · 12,060 · 239,616 · 249 · 12,060 · [DATA_NEEDED: number of gates] · 52 (18x18)

✓ In Stock

$36.9 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C12F324C7

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 324-BGA (FBGA-324)
Cyclone · 12,060 · 1,206 · 239,616 · 1,206 LABs (each with 10 LEs) · 12,060 cells (Cyclone Family) · 249 · 130 nm CMOS

✓ In Stock

$40.26 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C12F324C7N Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Series Cyclone
Family Cyclone I
Manufacturer Intel (formerly Altera)
Logic Elements (LEs) 12,060
Logic Array Blocks (LABs) 1,206
Embedded Memory (bits) 239,616
Maximum User I/O 249
Number of PLLs 2
Process Technology 130 nm CMOS
Core Voltage 1.5 V
Operating Supply Voltage 1.5 V to 3.3 V
Maximum Internal Frequency 320 MHz
Speed Grade C7 (commercial, -40C to 85C; spec datasheet: 0C to 85C)
Package / Case 324-BGA (FBGA-324, 19 x 19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Configuration Method AS / PS / JTAG
RoHS Status Compliant (N suffix = lead-free)

EP1C12F324C7N 324-bga (fbga-324, 19 x 19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch) Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for EP1C12F324C7N (324-bga (fbga-324, 19 x 19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch) package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

324-bga (fbga-324, 19 x 19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch) package pinout diagram for EP1C12F324C7N

No detailed pinout data available for EP1C12F324C7N.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EP1C12F324C7N Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EP1C12F324C7N is suitable for 6 applications: Industrial Motor Control Glue Logic, Video Processing and Display Bridging, Telecom Line-Card Glue Logic, Prototype ASIC Replacement, Industrial Sensor Aggregation Hub, Legacy Replacement and Field Spares.

🏭

Industrial Motor Control Glue Logic

The EP1C12F324C7N's 12,060 logic elements and 249 user I/O pins make it a strong fit for industrial motor control boards where it acts as glue logic between a microcontroller, gate drivers, and encoder feedback. Two on-chip PLLs generate the precise PWM-aligned clocks needed for multi-axis servo loops, while 239 Kbits of embedded M4K blocks buffer encoder quadrature counters and PWM duty tables without external SRAM. The 324-FBGA package supports enough parallel I/O to handle Hall-sensor inputs, multi-axis step/direction outputs, and CAN or RS-485 transceivers simultaneously. Designers typically place the EP1C12F324C7N between a 32-bit MCU and the power stage, offloading deterministic timing from the MCU and reducing overall firmware complexity.

📺

Video Processing and Display Bridging

With 249 user I/Os and 12,060 LEs, the EP1C12F324C7N can implement mid-complexity video pipelines such as DVI/HDMI-to-LVDS bridges, dual-camera muxing, or video format conversion at rates up to 720p. Embedded M4K blocks serve as line buffers for deinterlacing or chroma resampling, while the dual PLLs generate pixel clocks and shift clocks for parallel RGB or LVDS output. The Cyclone-I fabric supports DDR transfer from external SDRAM at rates sufficient for moving 720p60 pixel data. Reference designs from Altera / Intel show typical implementations pairing this device with a TI DVI receiver and a National Semiconductor LVDS transmitter for monitor-side bridging.

🌐

Telecom Line-Card Glue Logic

The EP1C12F324C7N suits telecom line cards where it implements TDM bus aggregation, framer-to-network-processor interfaces, and clock-domain crossing between system and line-side PLLs. Its two PLLs handle independent system and line-rate clock generation, while 239 Kbits of RAM buffer packet headers and lookup tables for small forwarding engines. The 249 user I/Os accommodate multi-PHY serial LVDS connections plus control-plane GPIO for SFP modules and supervisory LEDs. Industrial-temperature screening (via EP1C12F324I7N) is often required for outdoor cabinets.

🔧

Prototype ASIC Replacement

Engineers commonly use the EP1C12F324C7N to prototype a fixed ASIC function while preserving the option to migrate to a lower-cost masked device once volumes rise. With 12,060 LEs it can implement mid-sized datapaths, custom state machines, and glue logic sufficient for many ASIC emulation tasks. The 324-FBGA package gives abundant I/O for ASIC-equivalent pin counts, and Quartus II synthesis provides rapid iteration. Once the design stabilizes, designers can either retain the FPGA for low-volume production or migrate to a hardened ASIC.

🧩

Industrial Sensor Aggregation Hub

The 249 user I/Os make the EP1C12F324C7N well-suited for aggregating many industrial sensors - thermocouples, strain gauges, encoder quadrature, and digital GPIO - into a single fast bus such as SPI, parallel LVDS, or Ethernet. Embedded M4K blocks store calibration coefficients and run-length-encoded sensor data. The two PLLs generate sample clocks for the sensor front ends. Reference designs use this device paired with 24-bit ADCs and a host MCU running Modbus or EtherCAT.

✈️

Legacy Replacement and Field Spares

Because the EP1C12F324C7N is now obsolete, OEMs maintaining deployed systems need either authorized last-time-buy stock or verified drop-in alternatives. The EP1C12F324I7N provides identical functionality in the same 324-FBGA footprint, just with industrial temperature support, making it ideal for field-spare pools covering harsher environments. Sourcing through authorized obsolete-part specialists (Heisener, TrustedParts, FPGAX) ensures traceability and conformance for aerospace and defense sustainment programs.

Recommended Products Summary

EP2C8Q208C8N Cyclone-II upgrade path for higher logic density Used in: Industrial Motor Control Glue Logic EP3C5F256C8N Cyclone-III migration target with lower power Used in: Industrial Motor Control Glue Logic EPCQ32ASI8N Altera / Intel configuration flash for AS mode Used in: Industrial Motor Control Glue Logic EP1C6F256C8N Lower-density Cyclone-I alternative for simpler video bridges Used in: Video Processing and Display Bridging, Industrial Sensor Aggregation Hub EP2C20F484C7N Cyclone-II with more LE for full 1080p pipelines Used in: Video Processing and Display Bridging MT48LC16M16A2 External SDRAM line-buffer companion Used in: Video Processing and Display Bridging EP1C12F324I7N Intel Used in: Telecom Line-Card Glue Logic, Legacy Replacement and Field Spares EP3C25F324C8N Cyclone-III migration with more transceivers Used in: Telecom Line-Card Glue Logic EPCS4SI8N Configuration memory for AS mode boot Used in: Telecom Line-Card Glue Logic EP2C20F324C7N Cyclone-II with higher LE count, pin-compatible FBGA-324 Used in: Prototype ASIC Replacement EP4CE6F17C8N Cyclone-IV modern replacement family Used in: Prototype ASIC Replacement EPCQ16ASI8N Configuration flash for prototyping builds Used in: Prototype ASIC Replacement EP4CE10F17C8N Cyclone-IV modern equivalent, lower power Used in: Industrial Sensor Aggregation Hub ADS1256 24-bit ADC companion for sensor front end Used in: Industrial Sensor Aggregation Hub EP1C12F324C8N Altera Used in: Legacy Replacement and Field Spares EP1C12F324C6AA Intel Used in: Legacy Replacement and Field Spares
What is the EP1C12F324C7N?
The EP1C12F324C7N is a Cyclone-I family Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) from Intel (formerly Altera) with 12,060 logic elements, 1,206 LABs, 239,616 bits of embedded RAM, and 249 user I/O pins in a 324-ball FBGA package. According to the Cyclone Device Handbook, it is a low-cost FPGA built on 130 nm CMOS targeting high-volume digital integration.
How many logic elements does the EP1C12F324C7N have?
The EP1C12F324C7N contains 12,060 logic elements organized into 1,206 Logic Array Blocks (LABs). Each LE uses a 4-input lookup table (LUT) plus a register, giving the device enough capacity for mid-complexity parallel datapaths such as video bridges, industrial glue logic, and protocol converters.
What package does the EP1C12F324C7N use?
The EP1C12F324C7N ships in a 324-ball FineLine BGA (FBGA-324) measuring 19 mm x 19 mm with 1.0 mm ball pitch. This package is part of the Cyclone-I F324 family and supports up to 249 user I/O pins. PCB layout requires via-in-pad or dogbone fan-out escapes.
Is the EP1C12F324C7N still in production?
No. The EP1C12F324C7N is listed as obsolete by Intel / Altera, meaning the part has reached end-of-life and is no longer manufactured. Current inventory is limited to authorized distributor stock and the open market; long-term supply should be sourced from distributors specializing in obsolete FPGA parts.
Where can I buy the EP1C12F324C7N today?
Authorized distributors like DigiKey and Mouser occasionally list limited stock of EP1C12F324C7N, with prices starting around $58 per unit as of 2026-09-06. Obsolete-part specialists such as Heisener, TrustedParts, and FPGAX also carry inventory; lead time is typically immediate when stock is available, otherwise expect 4-6 weeks for broker sourcing.
What is the price of EP1C12F324C7N?
The EP1C12F324C7N unit price as of 2026-09-06 is approximately $58.22 at qty 1, falling to roughly $37 at qty 500 per Heisener listing. Pricing for obsolete parts varies widely with market availability; check multiple distributors and request quotes from authorized brokers for current best price.
What is the lead time for EP1C12F324C7N?
Lead time for the EP1C12F324C7N as of 2026-09-06 is listed as immediate ship from Heisener for in-stock parts. Because the device is obsolete, large-quantity orders (1,000+ units) may require 4-6 weeks from independent distributors or brokers. Plan ahead for qualification lots and second-source parts.
What is the difference between EP1C12F324C7N and EP1C12F324I7N?
Both parts share the same 12,060 LEs, 324-FBGA package, and pinout; the difference is the operating temperature grade. The C7N suffix denotes the commercial temperature range, while I7N denotes the industrial temperature range (-40C to +100C). They are pin-to-pin compatible drop-in replacements for one another when thermal requirements permit.
Can EP1C12F324I7N replace EP1C12F324C7N?
Yes. The EP1C12F324I7N is a drop-in replacement for EP1C12F324C7N with the same logic capacity, package, and pinout, but adds industrial-grade temperature support (-40C to +100C) instead of commercial-only. Specified identically in logic resources and I/O count per the Cyclone device handbook, it is a safe substitute for harsh-environment designs.
What is the speed grade of EP1C12F324C7N?
The 'C7' speed grade of EP1C12F324C7N supports up to approximately 320 MHz internal operation per the Cyclone device family datasheet. Cyclone-I speed grades are C6 (slower), C7 (mid), and C8 (fastest) - choose C8 for higher fMAX or C6 for cost-sensitive designs that do not need maximum clock rate.
Which design software is used for EP1C12F324C7N?
Designs targeting the EP1C12F324C7N use the Quartus II design software from Intel / Altera. Quartus II Web Edition (free) supports the Cyclone-I family including synthesis, place-and-route, timing analysis, and programming file generation. Newer Quartus Prime releases have deprecated some legacy Cyclone-I device support, so verify the supported version list.
Where can I download the EP1C12F324C7N datasheet?
The official EP1C12F324C7N datasheet is contained in the Cyclone Device Handbook (Cyclone c5v1) hosted on intel.com at the Cyclone literature page. The same PDF is mirrored on Octopart and FindIC. For pinout information, refer to the Cyclone-I device pin tables in the device handbook section covering the F324 package.
Where do I find the EP1C12F324C7N pinout?
The EP1C12F324C7N pinout is documented in the Cyclone Device Handbook, chapter 'Device Pin Information' or 'Pin-Out Tables for Cyclone Devices' section. The 324-ball FBGA has 249 user I/O balls plus dedicated configuration, clock, JTAG, power, and ground balls. Altera / Intel also publishes per-package pinout files that import directly into Quartus II pin planners.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EP1C12F324C7N?
The best same-package drop-in replacements for EP1C12F324C7N are EP1C12F324I7N (industrial temperature grade) and EP1C12F324C8N (faster C8 speed grade) - both share the same 324-FBGA footprint and identical 12,060 LE resources. For migration to a newer family, the Cyclone II EP2C20F324C7N offers more logic at pin-compatible BGA but requires Quartus II re-synthesis.
Is there a cross-brand equivalent for the EP1C12F324C7N?
There is no direct cross-brand equivalent to the EP1C12F324C7N because of its 324-ball FBGA-324 footprint - Xilinx Spartan-3 parts in similar density use different BGA pin maps. The closest functional alternatives (different package, requiring PCB rework) are Xilinx XC6SLX9-2TQG144C and Lattice ECP2-series devices in similar logic density. Cyclone-II EP2C20F324 is the in-family migration path.

Engineering reference data for EP1C12F324C7N — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose EP1C12F324C7N when you need a Cyclone-I FPGA with 12,060 LEs in a 324-FBGA package for a commercial-temperature, cost-sensitive design that is in production or close to production. For industrial-temperature designs (-40C to +100C), choose EP1C12F324I7N as a drop-in replacement. For designs that need higher internal fMAX, choose EP1C12F324C8N. For legacy or non-RoHS systems, choose EP1C12F324C7 (no N suffix). For aerospace or defense programs, choose EP1C12F324C6AA. All five parts share the same 324-FBGA footprint, identical pinout, and identical logic resources, so PCB layout and Quartus II bitstreams are interchangeable between them.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP1C12F324I7N EP1C12F324C8N EP1C12F324C6N EP1C12F324C6AA EP1C12F324C7
Package 324-BGA (FBGA-324, 19x19 mm) 324-BGA (FBGA-324, 19x19 mm) - same 324-BGA (FBGA-324, 19x19 mm) - same 324-BGA (FBGA-324, 19x19 mm) - same 324-BGA (FBGA-324, 19x19 mm) - same 324-BGA (FBGA-324, 19x19 mm) - same
Brand Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera)
Logic Elements 12,060 12,060 12,060 12,060 12,060 12,060
LABs 1,206 1,206 1,206 1,206 1,206 1,206
Speed Grade C7 I7 (industrial temp, same C7 fMAX bin) C8 (faster) C6 (slower) C6 (military screened) C7 (non-lead-free)
Operating Temperature Commercial (0C to 85C) Industrial (-40C to +100C) Commercial (0C to 85C) Commercial (0C to 85C) Military / aerospace screened Commercial (0C to 85C)
Lead-Free / RoHS Yes (N suffix) Yes (N suffix) Yes (N suffix) Yes (N suffix) Yes (N suffix) No (no N suffix, lead-bearing)
Lifecycle Status Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete
Maximum User I/O 249 249 249 249 249 249

Key Differentiators

  • Industrial temperature coverage for harsh environments (vs EP1C12F324C7N)
  • Faster speed grade for higher fMAX requirements (vs EP1C12F324C7N)
  • Military / aerospace screening for high-reliability programs (vs EP1C12F324C7N)

Design Notes

Estimated: the EP1C12F324C7N uses a 324-ball FBGA with 1.0 mm pitch. PCB escape routing requires via-in-pad (VIPPO) or dogbone fan-out. A 6-layer stackup is recommended for clean ground/return paths and to support DDR SDRAM interfaces. Place 0.1 uF decoupling capacitors on every power pin pair (VCCINT, VCCIO) within 3 mm of the package, plus bulk 100 uF tantalum or ceramic capacitors on the 1.5 V and 3.3 V rails. Use a 6- or 8-layer board for designs routing 100+ differential pairs.

Do not confuse the C7 speed grade with the commercial temperature grade - both letters encode different specs. Speed grade 'C7' refers to a specific timing bin, while temperature grade 'C' (in 'C7') means commercial and 'I' (in 'I7') means industrial. Double-check both letters when sourcing substitutes. Also note that some Cyclone-I configuration schemes (especially AS mode) require an external EPCS or EPCQ flash, which must be ordered separately.

Keep LVDS / SSTL differential pairs matched within 0.5 mm of each other across the entire length. Use 100 ohm differential impedance on the PCB stackup and place series-termination resistors as close to the FPGA output balls as possible. For DDR SDRAM interfaces, use 50 ohm single-ended impedance with matched trace lengths (within 25 mils) for byte groups. Add a series 33 ohm resistor on the FPGA clock output to dampen reflections.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

N suffix indicates lead-free / RoHS-compliant package per Altera / Intel nomenclature. AEC-Q100 is not applicable to FPGAs. Halogen-free status not stated in available data.

Data verified on: 2026-09-06 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera EP1C12F324C7N EP1C12F324I7N EP1C12F324C8N EP1C12F324C6N EP1C12F324C6AA EP1C12F324C7 Cyclone Cyclone I Field Programmable Gate Array FPGA Logic Element Logic Array Block M4K memory block 324-BGA FBGA-324 RoHS Quartus II industrial temperature grade AEC-Q100 JTAG active serial configuration LVDS DDR SDRAM PLL
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