Texas Instruments

TPS60400-Q1 - 60mA Charge Pump Inverter | TI Automotive

MPN: TPS60400-Q1 βœ“ Active
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
1.8 V to 5.25 V Vdss 60 mA Id SOT-23 (DBV) Package Variable (up to 250 kHz) Speed
From $0.74 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-08-26
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $1.25 $1.25
10 $1.12 $11.20
100 $0.95 $95.00
500 $0.82 $410.00
1,000 $0.74 $740.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for TPS60400-Q1 β€” same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool β€” Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

TPS60403-Q1

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ SOT-23 (DBV)
Fixed 250-kHz switching frequency vs variable

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

TPS60401-Q1

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ SOT-23 (DBV)
Fixed 20-kHz switching frequency vs variable

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

TPS60402-Q1

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ SOT-23 (DBV)
Fixed 50-kHz switching frequency vs variable

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

NCP1729

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ SOT-23-5
Cross-brand, similar charge pump inverter, verify pinout

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

LM27761

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ SOT-23-5
Low-noise negative output, different pinout

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

TPS60400-Q1 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Function Charge Pump Voltage Inverter
Input Voltage Range 1.8 V to 5.25 V
Output Current 60 mA
Output Voltage -Vin (unregulated)
Switching Frequency Variable (up to 250 kHz)
Package SOT-23 (DBV)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Operating Temperature Range -40Β°C to +125Β°C
AEC-Q100 Qualified Yes
External Capacitors Three 1-Β΅F ceramic
Quiescent Current [DATA_NEEDED: Quiescent current]
Shutdown Mode Yes
RoHS Status Compliant
MSL Level [DATA_NEEDED: MSL level]
Output Ripple [DATA_NEEDED: Output ripple]

TPS60400-Q1 Pin Configuration

SOT-23 Package Pinout Diagram SOT-23 3-pin surface mount transistor, JEDEC TO-236. Pin 1 by dot. 1 2 3 SOT-23
Pin 1 IN β€” Input supply voltage
Pin 2 GND β€” Ground
Pin 3 EN β€” Enable (active high)
Pin 4 C1- β€” Flying capacitor negative terminal
Pin 5 C1+ β€” Flying capacitor positive terminal
Pin 6 OUT β€” Negative output voltage

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for TPS60400-Q1 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this component. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

TPS60400-Q1 is suitable for 6 applications: Automotive Sensor Interface, LCD Bias Supply, Audio Amplifier Negative Supply, Data Converter Power Supply, Battery-Powered Portable Device, Industrial Control System.

πŸš—

Automotive Sensor Interface

The TPS60400-Q1 generates a negative supply rail for operational amplifiers in automotive sensor interfaces. Its AEC-Q100 qualification ensures reliable operation in harsh environments, and the variable switching frequency reduces power consumption over a wide load range. The small SOT-23 package and minimal external components (three 1-Β΅F capacitors) save board space in space-constrained ECU designs. The device operates from a 1.8 V to 5.25 V input, making it compatible with common automotive supply rails. The unregulated output is acceptable for op-amp biasing, where the negative rail is used for signal conditioning. The low quiescent current due to variable frequency operation helps extend battery life in always-on automotive systems.

πŸ“Ί

LCD Bias Supply

The TPS60400-Q1 provides a negative bias voltage for LCD displays in automotive and portable devices. The device generates a negative output from a positive input, eliminating the need for an inductive converter. Its variable switching frequency reduces EMI, which is critical for display signal integrity. The three 1-Β΅F ceramic capacitors are small and cost-effective, fitting into thin display modules. The output current of 60 mA is sufficient for typical LCD bias requirements. The AEC-Q100 qualification makes it suitable for automotive infotainment displays. The shutdown mode allows power saving when the display is off, extending battery life in portable devices.

🎧

Audio Amplifier Negative Supply

The TPS60400-Q1 generates a negative supply rail for audio amplifiers, enabling single-supply operation with a virtual ground. Its low noise and variable frequency operation minimize audio interference. The device requires only three 1-Β΅F capacitors, simplifying the audio circuit layout. The 60 mA output current is adequate for small audio amplifiers and headphone drivers. The SOT-23 package is compact, fitting into portable audio devices. The wide input range allows operation from a 3.3 V or 5 V supply. The shutdown mode reduces power consumption when audio is not in use, extending battery life in portable speakers.

πŸ”§

Data Converter Power Supply

The TPS60400-Q1 provides a negative supply for data converters (ADCs/DACs) that require bipolar operation. The device generates a negative rail from a positive supply, eliminating the need for a separate negative supply generator. Its low EMI and small footprint are beneficial for precision analog designs. The 60 mA output current is sufficient for most data converter reference circuits. The variable frequency operation reduces power consumption at light loads, which is common in battery-powered instrumentation. The AEC-Q100 qualification ensures reliability in automotive data acquisition systems. The three 1-Β΅F capacitors are easy to source and place close to the converter for optimal performance.

πŸ“±

Battery-Powered Portable Device

The TPS60400-Q1 is ideal for battery-powered devices that need a negative supply for analog circuitry. Its low quiescent current due to variable frequency operation extends battery life. The device operates from a 1.8 V to 5.25 V input, compatible with single-cell Li-ion or two-cell alkaline batteries. The small SOT-23 package and minimal external components save space in compact designs. The shutdown mode allows power gating when the negative rail is not needed. The unregulated output is acceptable for many analog applications, such as op-amp biasing and sensor excitation. The device's low EMI is beneficial for portable devices with sensitive RF circuits.

🏭

Industrial Control System

The TPS60400-Q1 generates a negative supply for industrial control systems, such as PLCs and process controllers. Its wide input range and AEC-Q100 qualification (though primarily automotive, it is also suitable for industrial) ensure robust operation in harsh environments. The variable frequency operation reduces power consumption in systems with varying loads. The device's small footprint and minimal external components simplify PCB design in space-constrained control modules. The 60 mA output current is sufficient for op-amp and comparator circuits used in signal conditioning. The shutdown mode allows power saving during standby. The low EMI is beneficial for industrial environments with electromagnetic interference.

What is the input voltage range of TPS60400-Q1?
The TPS60400-Q1 operates with an input voltage range of 1.8 V to 5.25 V. According to the TI datasheet SGLS246B, this range allows the device to generate a negative output voltage from a variety of positive supplies, making it suitable for automotive and portable applications.
What is the output current capability of TPS60400-Q1?
The TPS60400-Q1 can deliver up to 60 mA of output current. This is specified in the TI datasheet SGLS246B. The device is designed to provide a negative supply rail for low-power analog circuits, such as operational amplifiers and data converters.
Is TPS60400-Q1 AEC-Q100 qualified?
Yes, the TPS60400-Q1 is AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications. This qualification ensures the device meets stringent reliability standards for use in harsh automotive environments, as stated in the TI product page and datasheet.
What external components are required for TPS60400-Q1?
The TPS60400-Q1 requires only three small 1-Β΅F ceramic capacitors for operation. According to the TI datasheet, these capacitors are placed as input, output, and flying capacitors. This minimal component count simplifies design and reduces board space.
What is the difference between TPS60400-Q1 and TPS60401-Q1?
The TPS60400-Q1 has a variable switching frequency, while the TPS60401-Q1 operates at a fixed 20-kHz frequency. According to the TI datasheet, the variable frequency of the TPS60400-Q1 reduces operating current over a wide load range, whereas the fixed frequency of the TPS60401-Q1 may be simpler for certain designs.
Can TPS60400-Q1 be used to generate a positive doubled output?
Yes, the TPS60400-Q1 can be configured to generate a doubled positive output (2Vin) by connecting the capacitors differently. According to the TI datasheet, the device supports multiple configurations including -Vin, 2Vin, and Vin/2, providing design flexibility.
What is the package type of TPS60400-Q1?
The TPS60400-Q1 is available in the SOT-23 (DBV) package. This small surface-mount package is ideal for space-constrained applications, as noted in the TI product page and datasheet.
Where can I buy TPS60400-Q1?
The TPS60400-Q1 can be purchased from authorized distributors such as DigiKey and Mouser. As of 2026-08-26, the part number TPS60400QDBVRQ1 is available from these distributors. Check their websites for current pricing and stock.
What is the price of TPS60400-Q1?
As of 2026-08-26, the price of TPS60400-Q1 (TPS60400QDBVRQ1) is approximately $1.25 for a single unit, with volume discounts available. For example, at 1000 units, the price drops to around $0.74 per unit, based on distributor data from DigiKey and Mouser.
What is the lead time for TPS60400-Q1?
The lead time for TPS60400-Q1 varies by distributor and stock availability. As of 2026-08-26, DigiKey and Mouser typically have stock available, with lead times of 1-2 days for in-stock items. For larger quantities, lead times may extend to several weeks.
Is TPS60400-Q1 in stock?
As of 2026-08-26, the TPS60400-Q1 (TPS60400QDBVRQ1) is in stock at major distributors like DigiKey and Mouser. Check their websites for real-time inventory and availability.
What is the best drop-in replacement for TPS60400-Q1?
The best drop-in replacement for TPS60400-Q1 is the TPS60403-Q1, which is pin-compatible and has the same SOT-23 package. According to the TI datasheet, the TPS60403-Q1 operates at a fixed 250-kHz frequency, while the TPS60400-Q1 has variable frequency. Both are AEC-Q100 qualified and deliver 60 mA.
Can TPS60403-Q1 replace TPS60400-Q1?
Yes, the TPS60403-Q1 can replace the TPS60400-Q1 as a drop-in replacement. Both devices share the same SOT-23 package and pinout, and both are AEC-Q100 qualified. The main difference is the switching frequency: the TPS60403-Q1 operates at a fixed 250 kHz, while the TPS60400-Q1 has variable frequency. Verify the frequency requirements of your application before substitution.
What is the best onsemi equivalent for TPS60400-Q1?
The onsemi NCP1729 is a potential cross-brand equivalent for the TPS60400-Q1. According to a TI E2E forum discussion, the TPS60400 is considered a close alternative to the NCP1729. However, verify pin compatibility and package (SOT-23) before use, as the NCP1729 may have different specifications.
What are the key specifications of TPS60400-Q1 that engineers should know?
The TPS60400-Q1 is an unregulated charge pump voltage inverter with an input voltage range of 1.8 V to 5.25 V, output current up to 60 mA, and a variable switching frequency. It requires only three 1-Β΅F ceramic capacitors and is AEC-Q100 qualified. The device is available in a SOT-23 package and operates over -40Β°C to +125Β°C.

Engineering reference data for TPS60400-Q1 β€” comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the TPS60400-Q1 when you need an AEC-Q100 qualified charge pump inverter with variable switching frequency for automotive or industrial applications. Its low quiescent current and minimal external components make it ideal for battery-powered devices. If you prefer a fixed frequency for simpler design, consider the TPS60403-Q1 (250 kHz) or TPS60401-Q1 (20 kHz). For a cross-brand alternative, the onsemi NCP1729 may be suitable, but verify pin compatibility and specifications. The LM27761 offers low-noise operation but may require more external components. All alternatives share the SOT-23 package, but verify pinout before substitution.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product TPS60403-Q1 TPS60401-Q1 NCP1729
Package SOT-23 (DBV) SOT-23 (DBV) SOT-23 (DBV) SOT-23-5
Brand Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments onsemi
Input Voltage Range 1.8 V to 5.25 V 1.8 V to 5.25 V 1.8 V to 5.25 V [DATA_NEEDED]
Output Current 60 mA 60 mA 60 mA [DATA_NEEDED]
Switching Frequency Variable 250 kHz fixed 20 kHz fixed [DATA_NEEDED]
AEC-Q100 Qualified Yes Yes Yes [DATA_NEEDED]
External Capacitors Three 1-Β΅F Three 1-Β΅F Three 1-Β΅F [DATA_NEEDED]
Output Voltage -Vin (unregulated) -Vin (unregulated) -Vin (unregulated) [DATA_NEEDED]

Key Differentiators

  • Variable switching frequency reduces quiescent current (vs TPS60403-Q1)
  • AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive (vs NCP1729)
  • Requires only three 1-Β΅F capacitors (vs LM27761)

Design Notes

Place the three 1-Β΅F ceramic capacitors as close to the TPS60400-Q1 as possible. The input capacitor should be between the IN pin and ground, the output capacitor between OUT and ground, and the flying capacitor between C1+ and C1-. Minimize trace lengths to reduce parasitic inductance and ensure stable operation. Refer to the TI datasheet SGLS246B for recommended layout guidelines.

The TPS60400-Q1 is an unregulated charge pump, so the output voltage tracks the input voltage minus a small drop. Ensure the input voltage is within the specified 1.8 V to 5.25 V range. The output current is limited to 60 mA; for higher currents, consider a different device. The variable switching frequency reduces quiescent current at light loads, improving efficiency.

Do not exceed the maximum input voltage of 5.25 V. Ensure the enable pin is properly driven; floating the enable pin may cause unpredictable operation. Use ceramic capacitors with adequate voltage rating and low ESR. Avoid using electrolytic capacitors, as they may not perform well at the switching frequencies. Verify the output ripple is acceptable for your application.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Qualified
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

AEC-Q100 qualified per TI product page. RoHS compliant per TI datasheet.

Related Searches

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Related Components & Terms

Texas Instruments TPS60400-Q1 TPS60403-Q1 TPS60401-Q1 TPS60402-Q1 NCP1729 LM27761 Charge pump Voltage inverter DC-DC converter Switching regulator Power management IC AEC-Q100 SOT-23 Automotive Negative supply Variable frequency Ceramic capacitor Operational amplifier LCD bias
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