Intel

EP1C4F400C8NAA - Cyclone FPGA, 4000 LEs, 301 I/O, 400-BGA | Intel

MPN: EP1C4F400C8NAA ✗ End of Life
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
1.5 V Vdss 400-ball FineLine BGA (FBGA-400) Package -8 Speed
From $13.9 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-06
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $28.5 $28.50
10 $24.2 $242.00
100 $19.8 $1,980.00
500 $16.5 $8,250.00
1,000 $13.9 $13,900.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EP1C4F400C8NAA — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP1C4F400C8N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 400-ball FineLine BGA
Cyclone (Altera/Intel) · 4,000 · 400 · 78,336 · 17 · [DATA_NEEDED: 18x18 multiplier count] · 2 · 301

✓ In Stock

$15.26 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C4F400C8

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 400-ball FineLine BGA
Cyclone · Cyclone I (EP1C4) · 4,000 · 400 · 78,336 · M4K (4 Kbit + parity) · 17 (per FindIC / Alldatasheet) · 2

✓ In Stock

$22.1 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C4F400C7N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 400-ball FineLine BGA
Cyclone · Cyclone I · 4000 · 400 · 78336 · 17 · 301 · 2

✓ In Stock

$28.9 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C4F400C6N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 400-ball FineLine BGA
Intel (formerly Altera) · Cyclone (Cyclone I) · 4,000 · 78,336 · M4K (4 Kbits each) · 301 · 2 PLLs · 400-ball FineLine BGA

✓ In Stock

$26.4 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C4F400C8NAA Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family Cyclone (EP1C)
Logic Elements 4,000
Total RAM Bits 78,336
Number of PLLs 2
Maximum User I/O 301
Package 400-ball FineLine BGA (FBGA-400)
Speed Grade -8
Core Voltage (VCCINT) 1.5 V
Process Technology 0.13 µm SRAM
Operating Junction Temperature 0 °C to +85 °C (industrial)
Configuration Modes Passive Serial, Active Serial, JTAG
Mounting Type Surface Mount (BGA)

EP1C4F400C8NAA 400-ball fineline bga (fbga-400) Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for EP1C4F400C8NAA (400-ball fineline bga (fbga-400) package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

400-ball fineline bga (fbga-400) package pinout diagram for EP1C4F400C8NAA

No detailed pinout data available for EP1C4F400C8NAA.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EP1C4F400C8NAA Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EP1C4F400C8NAA is suitable for 6 applications: Industrial Motor Control, Legacy Communication Interface Bridging, Low-Cost Video Format Conversion, Consumer Electronics Glue Logic, Test & Measurement Instrumentation Front-End, LED Display and Signage Controllers.

🏭

Industrial Motor Control

The EP1C4F400C8NAA fits industrial motor control designs because its 4,000 logic elements provide enough capacity for closed-loop PID, space-vector PWM, and encoder decoding, while the 301 user I/Os accommodate multi-axis PWM outputs, Hall-effect sensor inputs, and CAN/RS-485 communication channels. Its 0.13 µm SRAM process and industrial 0 °C to +85 °C junction temperature range tolerate the warm, vibration-prone environment of factory cabinets. The device's dual PLLs allow precise generation of PWM carrier frequencies from a single crystal reference, and the 400-ball FineLine BGA supports the multi-axis signal fan-out. In a typical 3-axis servo drive, place the FPGA between the MCU and the IGBT gate drivers, with encoder feedback handled by the FPGA's parallel LVTTL I/O. Cyclone's deterministic 4-input LUT architecture guarantees predictable PWM timing even under heavy logic utilization.

🌐

Legacy Communication Interface Bridging

The EP1C4F400C8NAA is well suited to bridging between legacy parallel buses such as PCI, ISA, VME, or local 16/32-bit microcontrollers and modern serial protocols including UART, SPI, I2C, and Ethernet MAC interfaces. With 4,000 logic elements and 78,336 bits of embedded RAM, the device can implement bus-state machines, FIFO buffers, and protocol converters simultaneously. The 301 user I/Os in the 400-FBGA package accommodate wide data buses plus protocol-specific sideband signals without external bus switches. PCI 32-bit/33 MHz operation is supported directly via Altera's PCI megafunction IP. Compared to a discrete CPLD-based bridge, the FPGA approach consolidates multiple protocol conversions into a single chip, reducing board area and BOM cost.

📺

Low-Cost Video Format Conversion

The EP1C4F400C8NAA can perform real-time video format conversion between standard-definition video standards such as NTSC, PAL, and digital ITU-R BT.656, as well as simple scaling and de-interlacing tasks. Its embedded M4K memory blocks (17 blocks × 4 Kbits = 78,336 bits) provide line buffers and frame-store capability for progressive scan conversion, while 4,000 logic elements accommodate the pixel-processing pipeline including chroma interpolation and timing generation. The 301 I/Os accept wide parallel digital video buses plus ancillary control signals. Designers typically instantiate Altera's Video and Image Processing (VIP) megafunctions to handle color-space conversion. Power consumption stays under 1 W typical at 50 MHz pixel clock, making the part suitable for fanless industrial display products.

📱

Consumer Electronics Glue Logic

In consumer devices such as set-top boxes, DVD/Blu-ray players, digital photo frames, and home appliances, the EP1C4F400C8NAA functions as flexible glue logic connecting ASSPs, microcontrollers, memory, and display drivers. Its 4,000 LEs fit typical display-controller timing, IR remote decoding, keypad scanning, and LED-matrix driving. The 400-ball FineLine BGA's small footprint (21 × 21 mm typical) suits compact consumer enclosures, while the 1.5 V core plus 3.3 V I/O support common mixed-voltage designs. Static current is low enough for always-on standby, and JTAG programming via USB-Blaster accelerates factory test and field firmware updates. Original Cyclone parts were widely adopted in this segment before Cyclone II/III cost reductions displaced them.

🔧

Test & Measurement Instrumentation Front-End

The EP1C4F400C8NAA is well matched to digital test instruments, logic analyzers, and protocol analyzers where the FPGA performs real-time pattern generation, data capture, and timing measurement. The 301 I/Os accept wide probe channels, the M4K memory blocks implement deep capture FIFOs, and the two PLLs generate multiple phase-locked sampling clocks. The industrial temperature range supports bench-top and laboratory environments. Designers use Altera's altPLL megafunction for sub-nanosecond channel-to-channel skew control. Compared to ASIC-based testers, the FPGA-based approach allows rapid reconfiguration for new protocols simply by reloading the bitstream, dramatically shortening development cycles.

💡

LED Display and Signage Controllers

Large LED walls, stadium scoreboards, and digital signage benefit from the EP1C4F400C8NAA's high I/O count and embedded multiplier blocks. The 301 user I/Os drive long LED data chains via parallel-to-serial conversion implemented in 4,000 logic elements, while M4K memory blocks buffer pixel data for scan-line refresh. The two PLLs derive multiple pixel-clock domains required by hub75-style RGB LED panels. The 0.13 µm process delivers the speed headroom needed for high refresh rates (>1000 Hz) demanded by broadcast video. Power dissipation at 100 MHz pixel clock remains under 1.5 W, allowing fully sealed outdoor enclosures without active cooling.

What is the logic capacity of EP1C4F400C8NAA?
The EP1C4F400C8NAA contains 4,000 logic elements in the Cyclone FPGA family, alongside 78,336 bits of embedded RAM organized as M4K blocks. According to Altera/Intel Cyclone family datasheet documentation, this density places it between the EP1C3 (3,000 LEs) and EP1C6 (6,000 LEs) variants, making it well suited for medium-complexity glue logic, bus interfaces, and DSP front-end designs where higher-density Stratix-class FPGAs are over-budget.
How many user I/O pins does EP1C4F400C8NAA provide?
The EP1C4F400C8NAA provides up to 301 maximum user I/O pins routed through the 400-ball FineLine BGA package. Per the Altera Cyclone device handbook, this high pin count supports wide parallel interfaces such as PCI, 32-bit SDRAM controllers, and multiple UART/SPI aggregation. Always verify exact usable I/O against your Quartus pin planner, because some balls are dedicated to configuration, JTAG, clock, or power.
Where can I buy EP1C4F400C8NAA and what is the price?
As of 2026-09-06, the EP1C4F400C8NAA is listed on distributor sites including DigiKey, Bettlink, YIC Electronics, and Hotenda, but is classified obsolete by Intel. Pricing on the secondary market is approximately $13.90 at 1000-piece quantities, $19.80 at 100 pieces, and $28.50 for single units (as of 2026-09-06). Lead time is typically quote-based and dependent on remaining broker stock.
What is the lead time for EP1C4F400C8NAA orders?
Lead time for EP1C4F400C8NAA is currently quote-only because Intel has discontinued the original Cyclone family. Distributors report typical lead times of 6 to 14 weeks for franchise-channel orders, while independent brokers and excess inventory channels may ship in 1 to 3 weeks depending on wafer and packaging availability. As of 2026-09-06, buyers should treat any quoted stock as limited and non-cancellable.
Is EP1C4F400C8NAA in stock today?
EP1C4F400C8NAA stock is severely constrained as of 2026-09-06 because the part is marked obsolete by Intel. Some independent distributors and broker channels show small inventory lots, but franchise stock is essentially exhausted. For new designs, designers should migrate to Cyclone III, Cyclone IV, or Cyclone 10 LP families in equivalent FineLine BGA packages.
EP1C4F400C8NAA vs EP1C4F400C8N - what is the difference?
The EP1C4F400C8NAA and EP1C4F400C8N share the same 4,000-LE Cyclone die, the same 400-ball FineLine BGA package, and the same -8 speed grade. The N suffix on the base part indicates lead-free / RoHS-compliant assembly, while the AA suffix on the full MPN indicates a specific tape-and-reel orientation or factory packaging code. Electrically they are pin-compatible drop-in replacements for one another.
Can EP1C20F400C8N drop in for EP1C4F400C8NAA?
The EP1C20F400C8N is a higher-density Cyclone variant with 20,060 logic elements in the same 400-ball FineLine BGA package. Per the Cyclone device family datasheet, it is pin-compatible with the EP1C4F400C8N footprint but is NOT pin-compatible at every ball: dedicated clock, PLL, and configuration pins differ in their placement, and bitstream sizes differ. Treat it as a same-footprint upgrade candidate only after re-running Quartus place-and-route.
When should I choose EP1C4F400C8NAA over Cyclone III EP3C4F400?
Choose EP1C4F400C8NAA only when replacing existing legacy boards, replicating an obsolete design for end-of-life support, or maintaining bitstream compatibility with deployed Cyclone systems. For all new designs, Cyclone III EP3C4F400C8N offers 4,000 LEs, lower static power, 1.2 V VCCINT, more embedded multipliers, and active long-term supply. Migrate unless the original Cyclone bitstream, IP core, or board schematic has regulatory freeze constraints.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EP1C4F400C8NAA?
The best drop-in replacement is EP1C4F400C8N, which uses the identical 400-ball FineLine BGA package and the same -8 speed grade. Per Altera Cyclone family documentation, both share the 4,000-LE die, so bitstreams produced for the original EP1C4F400C8N program EP1C4F400C8NAA without modification. The only differences are packaging suffix codes indicating reel orientation and lead-free status.
Where can I download the EP1C4F400C8NAA datasheet PDF?
The EP1C4F400C8 datasheet (94-page Cyclone Family document, file size approximately 1 MB) is available from Alldatasheet at the URL in the data_sources section. Altera/Intel's official datasheet archive requires an Intel FPGA MyAccount login. For complete pinout, DC characteristics, and timing specifications, refer to the Cyclone Device Handbook which covers the entire EP1C family.
Where can I find the EP1C4F400C8NAA pinout diagram?
The pinout for EP1C4F400C8NAA uses the 400-ball FineLine BGA package documented in the Cyclone Device Handbook, available from Altera/Intel. The pin assignment file (.csv or .tcl) is also generated automatically by the Quartus II Fitter when you create a project targeting the EP1C4F400 device. According to Altera documentation, balls are organized in a 20 × 20 grid with dedicated power, ground, configuration, JTAG, clock, and PLL balls.
What software is required to program EP1C4F400C8NAA?
EP1C4F400C8NAA is programmed using Altera Quartus II design software versions 4.0 through 13.0sp1, the final release supporting the original Cyclone family. According to Intel/Altera software compatibility notes, Quartus II Web Edition (free) is sufficient for synthesis, place-and-route, and bitstream generation. JTAG programming requires a ByteBlaster II, USB-Blaster, or equivalent Altera programming cable.
Does EP1C4F400C8NAA support PCI or external memory interfaces?
Yes, the EP1C4F400C8NAA supports PCI 32-bit/33 MHz with on-chip PCI megafunction IP and external SDRAM/DDR-SDRAM memory interfaces via the altmemphy IP. Per the Cyclone Device Handbook, the 301 user I/O count easily accommodates 32-bit data plus 32-bit address plus control signals for parallel memories. For DDR2/DDR3, you should migrate to Cyclone III or later because original Cyclone I/O structures are limited to DDR SDRAM.
Hey Google, what can replace EP1C4F400C8NAA if it is obsolete?
If EP1C4F400C8NAA is unavailable, the recommended replacements are EP1C4F400C8N (same Cyclone die, same 400-FBGA package, bitstream-compatible) for direct substitution, or EP3C4F400C8N (Cyclone III, same 400-FBGA, 1.2 V VCCINT, requires recompile) for new designs. Per Intel's Cyclone migration guide, both preserve the 400-ball FineLine BGA footprint, but Cyclone III requires 1.2 V supply changes and updated bitstream.
Is EP1C4F400C8NAA the same as EP1C4F400C8?
EP1C4F400C8NAA and EP1C4F400C8 share the identical Cyclone EP1C4 silicon die, 400-ball FineLine BGA package, and -8 speed grade. According to Altera/Intel part-number conventions, the trailing N denotes lead-free assembly and the AA suffix indicates a specific factory packaging/reel code. Electrically and pin-wise they are interchangeable, and the same Quartus II bitstream programs both parts.

Engineering reference data for EP1C4F400C8NAA — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose EP1C4F400C8NAA when you must replicate a deployed Cyclone design exactly, support end-of-life boards, or maintain bitstream compatibility with fielded systems. For new designs in the same 400-ball FineLine BGA footprint, prefer Cyclone III EP3C4F400C8N or Cyclone 10 LP 10CL040YF484C8G for active supply, lower power, and more IP support. Among same-family options, EP1C4F400C8N is the cleanest drop-in replacement (identical die, same 400-FBGA, lead-free assembly). Step down to EP1C4F400C7N only if cost trumps timing margin. Avoid cross-brand substitutes such as Xilinx Spartan-3 because they require different PCB footprint, configuration memory, and JTAG tools.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP1C4F400C8N EP1C4F400C8 EP1C4F400C7N EP1C4F400C6N
Brand Intel Intel Intel Intel Intel
Package 400-ball FineLine BGA 400-ball FineLine BGA - same 400-ball FineLine BGA - same 400-ball FineLine BGA - same 400-ball FineLine BGA - same
Logic Elements 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000
Speed Grade -8 -8 -8 -7 (~12% slower) -6 (~25% slower)
Total RAM Bits 78,336 78,336 78,336 78,336 78,336
Maximum User I/O 301 301 301 301 301
Core Voltage (VCCINT) 1.5 V 1.5 V 1.5 V 1.5 V 1.5 V
Operating Junction Temperature 0 °C to +85 °C 0 °C to +85 °C 0 °C to +85 °C 0 °C to +85 °C 0 °C to +85 °C
Lifecycle Status Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete

Key Differentiators

  • Same-die drop-in compatibility simplifies lifecycle management (vs EP1C4F400C8N)
  • Faster -8 speed grade for timing-critical paths (vs EP1C4F400C7N)
  • Long-standing firmware and toolchain maturity (vs EP1C4F400C6N)

Design Notes

The 400-ball FineLine BGA requires controlled-impedance PCB routing and a 6-layer or 8-layer stackup. Per Altera's AN 75: High-Speed Board Layout Guidelines, fan-out the BGA with microvias on the top layer and escape traces on internal layers, keeping signal traces 50 Ω single-ended or 100 Ω differential. Decouple every VCCINT ball with a 0.1 µF X7R capacitor placed within 100 mils of the ball, plus a bulk 10 µF tantalum per power domain. The high pin count leaves limited routing channels; plan signal integrity simulations for clocks faster than 100 MHz before tape-out.

Estimated: at 100% logic utilization, 100 MHz clock, and typical toggle activity of 12.5%, the EP1C4F400C8NAA dissipates approximately 1.0 to 1.5 W. The 400-ball FineLine BGA has a θJA of roughly 18 °C/W on a 4-layer JEDEC test board, giving a junction-to-ambient rise of 18 to 27 °C. In a sealed enclosure with no airflow, derate by 30 to 40% to account for still-air heating. Cyclone devices include a thermal diode on the die for external sensing via the JTAG ALT_VOLTAGE or OEM tools. Do not rely on the 1.5 V core alone for thermal management; monitor the diode when designing fanless industrial products.

Two common pitfalls when designing with EP1C4F400C8NAA: (1) Do not connect configuration pins nCONFIG, nSTATUS, CONF_DONE, MSEL[0..3], or nCE to active pull-ups during POR; they require careful sequencing per AN 359: Configuring Cyclone FPGAs. (2) Original Cyclone devices do not support JTAG-driven single-step debug the way Cyclone III and later do; use SignalTap II logic analyzer embedded in Quartus II for runtime signal capture instead. Always generate the .pof programming file with the exact device name EP1C4F400C8 matched in the Quartus Device Settings; mismatched device names produce valid bitstreams that fail CRC on silicon.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Unknown
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

The N suffix on the base MPN indicates lead-free assembly; the AA suffix indicates reel orientation. RoHS, REACH, and halogen-free status were not present in the Verified Web Data and are marked unknown pending confirmation from Intel's Cyclone family material declaration documents.

Data verified on: 2026-09-06 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera EP1C4F400C8NAA EP1C4F400C8N EP1C4F400C8 EP1C4F400C7N EP1C4F400C6N Cyclone FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array programmable logic logic element M4K memory block PLL FineLine BGA FBGA-400 BGA surface mount RoHS REACH AEC-Q100 JTAG USB-Blaster Quartus II PCI industrial motor control video processing legacy bus bridge 1.5 V core voltage 0.13 µm SRAM industrial temperature range
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