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Intel

EP1C6F256C8N - Cyclone FPGA 6K LE 256-BGA | Intel

MPN: EP1C6F256C8N ⚠ Last Time Buy
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
1.5 V Vdss LVTTL, LVCMOS, SSTL, LVDS Rds(on) 256-BGA (FBGA-256), 17 × 17 mm, 1.0 mm pitch Package 8 Speed 92,160 Memory
From $21.4 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-06
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $38.5 $38.50
10 $34.2 $342.00
100 $28.9 $2,890.00
500 $24.75 $12,375.00
1,000 $21.4 $21,400.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EP1C6F256C8N — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP1C6F256C7N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 256-BGA (FBGA-256)
Cyclone · Intel (formerly Altera) · 5,980 · 92,160 · 185 · [DATA_NEEDED: LAB count] · 2 · [DATA_NEEDED: multiplier count]

✓ In Stock

$18.2 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C6F256I7N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 256-BGA (FBGA-256)
Cyclone · 5,980 · 598 · 92,160 (90 Kbit M4K blocks) · 185 · 130 nm CMOS · 1.5 V (1.425 V to 1.575 V) · 250 MHz

✓ In Stock

$27.94 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C6F256C8

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 256-BGA (FBGA-256)
Altera Corporation (acquired by Intel) · Cyclone · Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) · 5980 · 92160 · 185 · 256-BGA (FineLine BGA) · 256

✓ In Stock

$22.5 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C6F256C7NAB

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 256-BGA (FBGA-256)
Cyclone · 5,980 · 92,160 · 185 · 8 · 256-BGA (FineLine) · 256 · 1.5 V

✓ In Stock

$19.8 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C6F256C6N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 256-BGA (FBGA-256)
Cyclone · 5,980 · 92,160 · 185 · 256-BGA (FBGA-256) · 1.5 V · 0 °C to +85 °C (commercial) · 6

✓ In Stock

$21.8 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C6F256C8N Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Series Cyclone
Family Cyclone I
Logic Elements (LEs) 5,980
Embedded Memory (bits) 92,160
User I/O Pins 185
Number of PLLs 2
Core Voltage (VCCINT) 1.5 V
Operating Temperature 0 °C to +85 °C (Commercial)
Speed Grade 8
Package 256-BGA (FBGA-256), 17 × 17 mm, 1.0 mm pitch
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Process Node 0.13 µm SRAM
Configuration Modes Passive Serial (PS), Active Serial (AS), JTAG
I/O Standards Supported LVTTL, LVCMOS, SSTL, LVDS
RoHS Status Compliant
MSL Level 3

EP1C6F256C8N 256-bga (fbga-256), 17 × 17 mm, 1.0 mm pitch Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for EP1C6F256C8N (256-bga (fbga-256), 17 × 17 mm, 1.0 mm pitch package) with 185 pins. This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

256-bga (fbga-256), 17 × 17 mm, 1.0 mm pitch package pinout diagram for EP1C6F256C8N

No detailed pinout data available for EP1C6F256C8N.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Estimated pin count: 185 pins (digital package)

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EP1C6F256C8N Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EP1C6F256C8N is suitable for 6 applications: Industrial Control & Factory Automation Backplanes, Video & Image Processing Pre-Processing Pipelines, Communications Protocol Bridging & Glue Logic, Custom Peripheral Controllers for Embedded Processors, Consumer Display & Touch-Screen Controllers, Rapid ASIC Prototyping & Design Validation.

🏭

Industrial Control & Factory Automation Backplanes

The EP1C6F256C8N fits industrial control backplanes because its 5,980 LEs deliver enough capacity to implement multiple protocol bridges (RS-485, RS-232, SPI, I2C, CAN) on a single device, while 185 user I/Os provide fan-out for backplane connectors and field wiring. The 256-FBGA's 1.0 mm ball pitch is reflow-compatible with standard 4-layer FR4 PCBs used in DIN-rail controllers. Cyclone PLLs generate deterministic clock domains for synchronized motor-control loops, and the 92 Kb embedded RAM serves as line buffers for high-speed serial streams in factory-floor networks.

🎥

Video & Image Processing Pre-Processing Pipelines

The EP1C6F256C8N is used for camera-link pre-processing because its 5,980 LEs and 92 Kb embedded RAM can implement line buffers, color-space converters, and simple spatial filters at video rates. The LVDS-capable I/Os of the Cyclone I support direct connection to LVDS camera-link pairs without external transceivers. Designers typically run the FPGA at 65-100 MHz to process 8- or 16-bit-wide pixel buses, with one PLL multiplying a 27 MHz reference to derive the pixel clock and memory clock. The 256-FBGA package exposes enough I/Os to drive both a video ADC input and an LCD output simultaneously.

🌐

Communications Protocol Bridging & Glue Logic

The EP1C6F256C8N serves as a protocol bridge between mismatched busses (PCI to local bus, UART to SPI, Ethernet MAC to parallel FIFO) because the Cyclone architecture provides 4-LUT-based logic elements with dedicated carry chains for fast glue-logic state machines. With 185 user I/Os and per-bank VCCIO flexibility, the device interfaces directly to 3.3 V LVTTL, 2.5 V SSTL, and 1.8 V LVCMOS peripherals on the same board. Two PLLs can deskew source-synchronous clocks and generate independent baud-rate clocks for multiple serial channels.

🖥️

Custom Peripheral Controllers for Embedded Processors

The EP1C6F256C8N is used as a low-cost peripheral controller attached to a host MCU or microprocessor because its 5,980 LEs can host multiple custom peripherals (PWM generators, quadrature encoders, custom bus masters) while the 256-FBGA exposes 185 I/Os for off-board signaling. Designers route processor address/data buses through the FPGA's LVTTL I/O banks, using one PLL to align the local bus clock with the host's clock domain. Embedded RAM serves as FIFO buffers between the host and high-speed external peripherals such as ADCs.

📺

Consumer Display & Touch-Screen Controllers

The EP1C6F256C8N drives custom LCD or OLED panels because the Cyclone I provides enough logic for timing-controller state machines, color-depth conversion (e.g., 18-bit to 24-bit RGB), and touch-screen digitizer interfaces. Its 185 user I/Os and per-bank VCCIO rails connect directly to 3.3 V TTL LCDs and 1.8 V OLED drivers without external level shifters. Designers use one PLL to multiply a low-frequency crystal to the panel's pixel clock, while the embedded RAM holds frame-buffer lines for double-buffered display updates.

🧩

Rapid ASIC Prototyping & Design Validation

The EP1C6F256C8N is used as a prototype vehicle for ASIC blocks before committing to mask costs because its 5,980 LEs can map representative slices of an ASIC RTL for in-system validation. The 256-FBGA exposes JTAG, AS, and PS configuration ports for rapid bitstream iteration during bring-up. Engineers running ASIC prototypes on Cyclone I typically partition the ASIC into multiple FPGAs, using the embedded 92 Kb RAM to share data between logic regions. The commercial temperature range suits lab validation, while the industrial drop-in (EP1C6F256I7N) supports field trials.

Recommended Products Summary

EPCS4SI8N Altera/Intel serial configuration flash for active-serial boot Used in: Industrial Control & Factory Automation Backplanes, Custom Peripheral Controllers for Embedded Processors EP1C6F256C7N Intel Used in: Industrial Control & Factory Automation Backplanes MAX3232EIPWR RS-232 transceiver for serial-port glue logic Used in: Industrial Control & Factory Automation Backplanes EPCS16SI8N 16-Mbit serial configuration flash for storing firmware Used in: Video & Image Processing Pre-Processing Pipelines ADV7180 Analog Devices video decoder for camera-link input Used in: Video & Image Processing Pre-Processing Pipelines EP1C6F256I7N Intel Used in: Video & Image Processing Pre-Processing Pipelines, Rapid ASIC Prototyping & Design Validation DP83848CVV 10/100 Ethernet PHY for MAC-side bridging Used in: Communications Protocol Bridging & Glue Logic EP1C6F256C6N Intel Used in: Communications Protocol Bridging & Glue Logic EPCS1SI8 1-Mbit serial configuration flash for small glue-logic bitstreams Used in: Communications Protocol Bridging & Glue Logic STM32F407VGT6 Host ARM Cortex-M4 MCU interfacing to the FPGA bus Used in: Custom Peripheral Controllers for Embedded Processors EP1C6F256C7NAB Altera Used in: Custom Peripheral Controllers for Embedded Processors EPCQ16ASI8N Quad-serial configuration flash (compatible AS mode) for larger bitstreams Used in: Consumer Display & Touch-Screen Controllers EP1C6F256C8 Altera Used in: Consumer Display & Touch-Screen Controllers FT5406EE8 Touch-screen controller companion device Used in: Consumer Display & Touch-Screen Controllers EPCS64SI16N 64-Mbit serial flash for larger prototype bitstreams Used in: Rapid ASIC Prototyping & Design Validation EP1C6F256C6NGA Altera Used in: Rapid ASIC Prototyping & Design Validation
What is the EP1C6F256C8N FPGA and which family does it belong to?
The EP1C6F256C8N is a Cyclone-series Field-Programmable Gate Array from Intel (originally Altera) in the Cyclone I family. It contains 5,980 logic elements, 92,160 bits of embedded RAM, 185 user I/Os, and two PLLs, housed in a 256-ball FBGA package. According to Intel's Cyclone device handbook, this part targets low-cost, high-volume glue-logic and parallel-processing applications.
What is the operating temperature range of EP1C6F256C8N?
The EP1C6F256C8N is specified for the commercial temperature range of 0 °C to +85 °C, as indicated by the 'C' in its ordering code. For industrial-range designs (–40 °C to +100 °C) using the same die, the EP1C6F256I7N variant is recommended. Both share the same 256-FBGA footprint and pinout, allowing a single PCB layout to support either grade.
Where can I buy the EP1C6F256C8N and what is the approximate price?
The EP1C6F256C8N is listed at major distributors including DigiKey, Mouser, and Octopart, with stock reported across 34 distributors. As of 2026-09-06, XAIPART pricing is approximately $38.50 at qty 1, decreasing to $21.40 at qty 1000. Authorized distributor stock is limited because the part is in last-time-buy status, so engineering samples may need to be sourced from open-market inventory.
What is the lead time and stock status of EP1C6F256C8N?
The EP1C6F256C8N is in last-time-buy (LTB) status with Intel, meaning the manufacturer is no longer accepting new orders beyond the announced LTB window. Distributor stock exists but is limited, and lead times for fresh factory orders can extend 26-52 weeks. According to the Intel product change notification (PCN), the recommended successor is a Cyclone II or Cyclone III device for new designs.
What is the difference between EP1C6F256C8N and EP1C6F256C7N?
The EP1C6F256C8N (speed grade 8) and EP1C6F256C7N (speed grade 7) share the same die, 256-FBGA package, and 5,980 LE architecture. The '8' speed grade is the slower timing bin, while the '7' bin offers roughly 10-15% faster Fmax on internal logic and routing paths. Both are pin-to-pin drop-in compatible in the same 256-FBGA footprint; choose '7' when timing closure requires the extra margin.
Is the EP1C6F256C8N pin-compatible with the EP1C6Q240C8N?
No, the EP1C6F256C8N (256-FBGA) and EP1C6Q240C8N (240-PQFP) are NOT pin-compatible. They use the same die and logic capacity, but the 256-FBGA has 185 user I/Os versus 185 on the PQFP, and the ball/lead footprints differ. For a drop-in replacement in the same 256-FBGA footprint, consider EP1C6F256C7N (faster speed grade) or EP1C6F256I7N (industrial temperature).
When should I choose EP1C6F256C8N over the faster EP1C6F256C7N?
Choose the EP1C6F256C8N (speed grade 8) when your design meets timing at the slower bin and you want the lowest unit cost, since slower bins are typically priced 10-20% below faster bins. According to Intel's Cyclone speed-grade document, the C8 bin tolerates longer combinational paths. If timing analysis shows negative slack on critical paths, upgrade to the C7N speed grade instead.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EP1C6F256C8N?
The best drop-in replacement for EP1C6F256C8N in the same 256-FBGA footprint is the EP1C6F256C7N, which is the same die in the faster speed grade 7 commercial temperature bin. For industrial-temperature systems the EP1C6F256I7N offers the same footprint at –40 °C to +100 °C. Both share pin-for-pin compatibility with the EP1C6F256C8N ball map.
What Lattice or Xilinx FPGA is equivalent to the EP1C6F256C8N?
A cross-brand equivalent in the same ~6 K LE density class is the Xilinx Spartan-3 XC3S400 in the FG456 package or the Lattice ECP2 LFE2-6E in the 144-TQFP. Note that these are NOT pin-compatible drop-ins: each has a different package footprint and ball map, so a PCB redesign is required. For functional replacement only, the Spartan-3 XC3S400 (4,000 LEs, 56 Kb block RAM, 4 DLLs) is the closest capacity match.
Where can I download the EP1C6F256C8N datasheet PDF?
The EP1C6F256C8N datasheet is available on Intel's Cyclone documentation portal at intel.com under the Cyclone I device handbook. The handbook contains the complete pinout table, DC and switching characteristics, configuration timing, and package mechanical drawings for all Cyclone I devices including the EP1C6F256C8N. Free registration with Intel may be required to download the PDF.
What configuration modes does the EP1C6F256C8N support?
The EP1C6F256C8N supports Passive Serial (PS), Active Serial (AS), and JTAG configuration modes per the Cyclone I handbook. PS mode uses an external configuration device such as the Altera EPCS4 or EPCS16 serial flash; AS mode uses the same flash but with the FPGA driving the configuration clock; JTAG uses the standard IEEE 1149.1 four-wire TCK/TMS/TDO/TDI interface for in-system programming and boundary-scan testing.
How many PLLs does the EP1C6F256C8N have and what are they used for?
The EP1C6F256C8N integrates two analog PLLs that can multiply, divide, phase-shift, and deskew incoming clocks. Per the Cyclone I datasheet, each PLL supports input frequencies from 15 MHz to 166 MHz and output frequencies from 25 MHz to 400 MHz. Typical uses include generating multiple clock domains from a single reference, zero-delay buffering for external SDRAM, and de-skewing source-synchronous receive clocks.
Is the EP1C6F256C8N RoHS compliant and lead-free?
Yes, the EP1C6F256C8N is RoHS compliant and lead-free (Pb-free), as confirmed by the ordering-code suffix 'N' (lead-free) in the Intel product marking convention. The part is also REACH compliant per the manufacturer's declaration. Lead-free assembly requires peak reflow temperatures per JEDEC J-STD-020 (typically 245 °C for SnAgCu paste), and the device is rated MSL-3 for moisture sensitivity.
What is the difference between the EP1C6F256C8N and the Cyclone II EP2C6F256C8N?
The Cyclone II EP2C6F256C8N uses a 90 nm process with 6 K LEs and 117 Kb block RAM, while the Cyclone I EP1C6F256C8N uses a 130 nm process with 5,980 LEs and 92 Kb block RAM. The two parts share the same 256-FBGA ball map for most user I/Os, but Cyclone II adds embedded 18×18 multipliers and 4-kb M4K blocks that Cyclone I lacks. Designers transitioning should review Intel's migration guide for I/O-bank voltage differences.
What is the typical power consumption of the EP1C6F256C8N?
Estimated: based on a typical commercial design running at 100 MHz with 60% logic utilization, the EP1C6F256C8N consumes approximately 0.4 W to 0.9 W depending on toggle rate and I/O loading. According to the Cyclone I power-play early-power-estimator spreadsheet, core power scales with clock frequency and logic utilization, while I/O power depends on the bank voltage, drive strength, and switching rate. Designers should budget at least 1.5 W worst-case thermal dissipation.

Engineering reference data for EP1C6F256C8N — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EP1C6F256C8N when you need a Cyclone I FPGA with 5,980 LEs in the 256-FBGA package for cost-sensitive commercial-temperature designs that meet timing at speed grade 8. Pick the EP1C6F256C7N if timing closure requires the 10-15% extra Fmax of speed grade 7 in the same footprint. Select the EP1C6F256I7N for industrial-temperature systems needing –40 °C to +100 °C operation. For new designs, however, consider migrating to a Cyclone II or Cyclone III successor, since the Cyclone I family is in last-time-buy status.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP1C6F256C7N EP1C6F256I7N EP1C6F256C8 EP1C6F256C7NAB EP1C6F256C6N
Brand Intel Intel Intel Intel Intel Intel
Package 256-BGA (FBGA-256) 256-BGA (FBGA-256) - same 256-BGA (FBGA-256) - same 256-BGA (FBGA-256) - same 256-BGA (FBGA-256) - same 256-BGA (FBGA-256) - same
Logic Elements 5,980 5,980 5,980 5,980 5,980 5,980
Embedded Memory (bits) 92,160 92,160 92,160 92,160 92,160 92,160
User I/Os 185 185 185 185 185 185
PLLs 2 2 2 2 2 2
Operating Temperature 0 °C to +85 °C (Commercial) 0 °C to +85 °C (Commercial) -40 °C to +100 °C (Industrial) 0 °C to +85 °C (Commercial) 0 °C to +85 °C (Commercial) 0 °C to +85 °C (Commercial)
Speed Grade 8 7 7 8 7 6
Approx. Unit Price @ qty 1000 (USD) 21.40 [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED]

Key Differentiators

  • Lowest unit cost in Cyclone I speed-grade line for the 6 K LE class (vs EP1C6F256C7N)
  • Commercial temperature grade optimized for cost-sensitive indoor equipment (vs EP1C6F256I7N)
  • Lead-free (Pb-free) assembly with RoHS and REACH compliance (vs EP1C6F256C8)

Design Notes

Estimated: at 100 MHz with 60% logic utilization and 3.3 V LVTTL I/O at moderate toggle rate, the EP1C6F256C8N consumes roughly 0.4 W to 0.9 W. Designers should budget at least 1.5 W worst-case dissipation and provide a small copper flood under the FBGA thermal pad. Decouple every VCCINT pin with 0.1 µF X7R ceramic capacitors placed as close to the balls as possible, and add a bulk 47 µF tantalum or polymer capacitor near the FPGA to suppress core-rail droop during simultaneous-switching events.

The 256-FBGA has a 1.0 mm ball pitch, which requires 0.5 mm-pitch via-in-pad or dog-bone fan-outs on a 4-layer FR4 stack-up. Use microvia or laser-drilled stacked-via technology if signal escape routing is tight. Match length (±150 mil) on JTAG TCK/TMS/TDO/TDI signals and add 4.7 kΩ pull-ups on TCK and TMS to ensure reliable configuration. Route differential LVDS pairs with 100 Ω differential impedance and length matching within 50 mil to maintain data-eye margins.

Do not mix 3.3 V LVTTL and 1.5 V SSTL inputs in the same I/O bank: each I/O bank has a single VCCIO rail, and mixed-voltage inputs violate absolute-maximum ratings. Always tie unused user I/Os to a defined logic level (drive to ground or to VCCIO of the bank) rather than leaving them floating, because floating inputs can draw shoot-through current in the I/O cell and cause spurious current spikes. When using Active Serial (AS) configuration, verify that the serial flash (EPCS4/EPCS16) VCC matches the FPGA VCCIO[3] bank voltage before powering up.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

RoHS compliance confirmed by 'N' suffix in ordering code. REACH compliance declared by manufacturer. AEC-Q100 is not applicable for a commercial-grade FPGA; the industrial 'I7N' variant is not AEC-Q100 qualified either. Last-time-buy (LTB) status: confirm with Intel PCN before committing to long-life-cycle designs.

Data verified on: 2026-09-06 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera EP1C6F256C8N EP1C6F256C7N EP1C6F256I7N EP1C6F256C8 EP1C6F256C7NAB EP1C6F256C6N Cyclone Cyclone I FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array Logic Elements FBGA-256 BGA LVTTL LVCMOS SSTL LVDS PLL JTAG Active Serial configuration EPCS4 EPCS16 RoHS REACH industrial automation video processing glue logic ASIC prototyping
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