EP20K100CQ208C9 - APEX 20K FPGA, 100K Gates, 4160 LE, 208-QFP
MPN: EP20K100CQ208C9 ✗ End of Life| Qty | Unit Price | Extended |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $42.5 | $42.50 |
| 10 | $38.2 | $382.00 |
| 100 | $33.85 | $3,385.00 |
| 500 | $29.4 | $14,700.00 |
| 1,000 | $25.1 | $25,100.00 |
EP20K100CQ208C9 Overview
An FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) is a semiconductor integrated circuit that can be configured by the customer or designer after manufacturing to implement any digital logic function. FPGAs sit in the broader hierarchy of programmable logic devices (PLDs) -> complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs) -> FPGAs -> SoC FPGAs, and are widely used as alternatives to application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) for prototyping, low-volume production, and high-performance parallel processing tasks such as DSP, communications, and custom compute accelerators.
Key features of the EP20K100CQ208C9 include 4,160 logic elements, 26 embedded system blocks (ESBs) delivering 53,248 RAM bits, four PLLs for clock management, and a maximum of 159 user I/O. The device operates across commercial 0 to 70 C temperature range (the C9 speed grade) and supports in-system programmability via the IEEE 1149.1 JTAG interface and the Altera Passive Serial configuration scheme. The APEX 20K architecture combines look-up table (LUT) logic with embedded memory, enabling designers to integrate glue logic, FIFOs, and small register files on a single device.
Architecturally, the EP20K100CQ208C9 uses a MultiCore architecture introduced by Altera in 1999, distributing MegaLAB structures across the die and providing dedicated high-speed interconnect (FastTrack) for predictable timing. The four PLLs support clock multiplication, division, phase shifting, and frequency synthesis, simplifying board-level clock tree design for synchronous logic and source-synchronous interfaces.
Typical applications for the EP20K100CQ208C9 include telecommunications line cards, custom peripheral controllers for industrial automation, glue logic replacement for legacy ASICs, prototype validation of ASIC designs, PCI bridge implementations, and digital signal processing front-ends. The 208-pin PQFP package is well-suited for through-hole and socketed designs where rework and field replacement are valued over board density.
When designing with the EP20K100CQ208C9, engineers should use the Altera Quartus II (legacy) or MAX+PLUS II development environment for synthesis, place-and-route, and timing analysis. Configuration data must be loaded from a serial EEPROM or downloaded via JTAG; ensure your board supports the Passive Serial configuration mode and provides proper MSEL pin strapping for the chosen mode.
This page synthesizes distributor stock levels, drop-in same-package alternatives from the APEX 20K family, and practical design notes that go beyond the manufacturer datasheet, helping engineers evaluate the EP20K100CQ208C9 against modern FPGA alternatives.
Drop-in alternatives for EP20K100CQ208C9 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.
Variants in this series
Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with EP20K100CQ208C9 (same form factor and footprint) — differing in Speed Grade, Package, Operating Temperature, Family, Process Technology.
Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:
EP20K100CQ208C8ES
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
Contact for price
View Datasheet →EP20K100CQ208C8
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$13.4 / Unit
View Datasheet →EP20K100CQ208C7ES
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$48 / Unit
View Datasheet →EP20K100CQ208C7
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$22.4 / Unit
View Datasheet →EP20K100CQ208C9 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics
| Series | APEX 20K |
| Family Name | APEX 20K |
| Number of Logic Elements | 4,160 |
| Typical Gates | 100,000 |
| Maximum User I/O | 159 |
| Total RAM Bits | 53,248 |
| Number of PLLs | 4 |
| Embedded System Blocks (ESBs) | 26 |
| Package | 208-pin PowerQuad QFP (PQFP-208) |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount |
| Operating Temperature | 0 C to +70 C |
| Speed Grade | C9 |
| Process Technology | 0.18 micron CMOS SRAM |
| Supply Voltage (Core) | 1.8 V typical |
| Configuration Interface | Passive Serial, JTAG (IEEE 1149.1) |
| Programming Method | SRAM-based, in-system programmable |
EP20K100CQ208C9 Pin Configuration
| Pin 1 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank varies) |
| Pin 2 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 3 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 4 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 5 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 6 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 7 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 8 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 9 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (1.8 V typical) |
| Pin 10 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 11 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 12 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 13 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 14 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 15 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 16 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 17 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 18 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 19 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 20 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 21 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 22 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 23 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 24 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 25 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 26 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 27 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 28 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 29 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 30 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 31 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pin 32 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 33 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 34 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 35 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 36 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 37 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 38 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 39 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 40 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 41 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 42 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 43 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 44 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 45 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 46 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 47 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 48 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 49 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 50 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 51 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (1.8 V typical) |
| Pin 52 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 53 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 54 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 55 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 56 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 57 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 58 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 59 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 60 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 61 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 62 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 63 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 64 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 65 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 66 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 67 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 68 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 69 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 70 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 71 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pin 72 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 73 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 74 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 75 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 76 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 77 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 78 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 79 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 80 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 81 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 82 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 83 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 84 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 85 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 86 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 87 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 88 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 89 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 90 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 91 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (1.8 V typical) |
| Pin 92 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 93 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 94 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 95 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 96 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 97 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 98 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 99 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 100 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 101 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 102 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 103 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 104 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 105 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 106 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 107 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 108 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 109 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 110 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 111 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pin 112 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 113 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 114 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 115 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 116 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 117 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 118 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 119 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 120 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 121 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 122 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 123 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 124 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 125 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 126 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 127 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 128 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 129 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 130 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 131 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (1.8 V typical) |
| Pin 132 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 133 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 134 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 135 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 136 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 137 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 138 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 139 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 140 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 141 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 142 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 143 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 144 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 145 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 146 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 147 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 148 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 149 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 150 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 151 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pin 152 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 153 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 154 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 155 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 156 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 157 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 158 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 159 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 160 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 161 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 162 | nSTATUS — Configuration status (open-drain) |
| Pin 163 | nCONFIG — Configuration control input |
| Pin 164 | DCLK — Configuration clock input |
| Pin 165 | DATA0 — Configuration data input |
| Pin 166 | CONF_DONE — Configuration done output |
| Pin 167 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (1.8 V typical) |
| Pin 168 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 169 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 170 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 171 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 172 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 173 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 174 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 175 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 176 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 177 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 178 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 179 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 180 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 181 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 182 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 183 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 184 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 185 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 186 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 187 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 188 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 189 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 190 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 191 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pin 192 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 193 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 194 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 195 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 196 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 197 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 198 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 199 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 200 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 201 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 202 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 203 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 204 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 205 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 206 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 207 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 208 | I/O — User I/O pin |
Typical Applications
EP20K100CQ208C9 is suitable for 6 applications: Telecommunications Line Card Glue Logic, Industrial Automation Controller, ASIC Prototype Validation, Legacy PCI Bridge Implementation, Digital Signal Processing Front-End, Legacy Avionics Display Controller.
Telecommunications Line Card Glue Logic
The EP20K100CQ208C9 fits legacy telecom line-card designs where 100K gates of programmable logic integrate protocol bridging, FIFO buffering, and clock-domain crossing. With 4 PLLs and 26 embedded system blocks totaling 53,248 RAM bits, it can implement multi-channel HDLC controllers or T1/E1 framer glue logic without external memory. The 208-pin PQFP package is preferred for socketed field-replaceable assemblies common in central-office equipment. Use the device's Passive Serial configuration mode to load bitstreams from a small serial EEPROM at board power-up.
Recommended
Industrial Automation Controller
For industrial PLCs and motor-control front-ends, the EP20K100CQ208C9 provides 4,160 logic elements plus 159 user I/O - sufficient for combining sensor interfacing, PWM generation, and EtherCAT or Profibus protocol handling on a single die. The 0 to 70 C commercial temperature range fits cabinet-mounted equipment, while the embedded system blocks deliver distributed dual-port RAM for inter-task data exchange. Designers benefit from Altera's legacy MAX+PLUS II toolchain that integrates schematic and VHDL entry with industrial IP libraries.
Recommended
ASIC Prototype Validation
Engineers validate ASIC RTL on the EP20K100CQ208C9 because its 100K-gate capacity matches many production ASIC designs from the early 2000s, and the SRAM-based fabric allows unlimited design iterations. The device supports in-system JTAG programming so engineers can iterate bitstreams in minutes without removing the chip from the target board. The 4 PLLs reproduce ASIC clock trees, and the 53,248 RAM bits emulate internal ASIC memory blocks for pre-silicon firmware development.
Recommended
Legacy PCI Bridge Implementation
The EP20K100CQ208C9 implements 32-bit/33 MHz PCI bridge and target interfaces using APEX 20K PCI MegaCore functions, integrating bus arbiter, target/master state machines, and configuration space registers in a single chip. Its 159 user I/O accommodate the multiplexed PCI address/data bus plus sideband signals (REQ#, GNT#, FRAME#, IRDY#). Industrial and embedded motherboards continued using APEX 20K-based PCI bridges well into the 2010s because of proven driver support.
Recommended
Digital Signal Processing Front-End
For DSP front-ends performing FIR filtering, FFT preprocessing, or sample-rate conversion, the EP20K100CQ208C9 delivers the parallel multiplier-rich fabric needed for streaming sample pipelines. Combined with external SRAM or SDRAM for coefficient storage, the device handles 16-bit audio DSP at rates up to several MSPS. Its 4 PLLs generate the multiple clock domains required for ADC interface logic, DSP datapath, and host processor interface.
Recommended
Legacy Avionics Display Controller
Military and aerospace display controllers designed in the early 2000s use the EP20K100CQ208C9 to drive LCD panels, perform video timing generation, and overlay graphics on raw video streams. Its 159 user I/O handle parallel RGB interfaces, while 53,248 RAM bits store frame buffer segments. Although the part is now obsolete, flight-qualified assemblies in fielded aircraft continue requiring this exact MPN for FAA-compliant replacement, making drop-in alternatives like C8 and C7 speed grades critical for sustainment logistics.
Recommended
Recommended Products Summary
Engineering reference data for EP20K100CQ208C9 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.
Selection Guide
Comparison with Alternatives
| Parameter | This Product | EP20K100CQ208C8ES | EP20K100CQ208C8 | EP20K100CQ208C7ES | EP20K100CQ208C7 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 208-PQFP | 208-PQFP (same) | 208-PQFP (same) | 208-PQFP (same) | 208-PQFP (same) |
| Brand | Intel (Altera) | Intel (Altera) | Intel (Altera) | Intel (Altera) | Intel (Altera) |
| Speed Grade | C9 | C8 (slower) | C8 (slower) | C7 (slowest) | C7 (slowest) |
| Logic Elements | 4,160 | 4,160 | 4,160 | 4,160 | 4,160 |
| Typical Gates | 100,000 | 100,000 | 100,000 | 100,000 | 100,000 |
| RAM Bits | 53,248 | 53,248 | 53,248 | 53,248 | 53,248 |
| User I/O | 159 | 159 | 159 | 159 | 159 |
| Lifecycle Status | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete |
Key Differentiators
- Highest speed grade in the APEX 20K 100K PQFP family (vs EP20K100CQ208C8)
- Engineering sample (ES) variant indicates qualification status (vs EP20K100CQ208C7ES)
- 208-pin PQFP package supports socketed prototyping (vs EP20K100CB356C7)
Design Notes
The APEX 20K core operates at 1.8 V (VCCINT) while I/O banks use VCCIO at 2.5 V, 3.3 V, or 5 V depending on interface standard. Decouple each VCCINT pin with a 0.1 uF ceramic capacitor placed within 5 mm of the pin, and add a bulk 100 uF tantalum or aluminum polymer capacitor near the device to handle inrush current during configuration. The configuration bitstream load typically draws 50-100 mA peak, so regulator headroom matters.
Use a continuous ground plane on layer 2 directly under the PQFP-208 device to provide a low-impedance return path for the 4 PLL outputs and high-speed I/O. Route DCLK and DATA0 configuration signals as a matched-length pair (within 100 mil) to avoid configuration failures. Keep PLL analog supply pins (VCC_PLL) isolated with a ferrite bead from digital VCCINT to minimize jitter.
Do not attempt to use Quartus II versions newer than 13.0 - APEX 20K device support was removed. Legacy MAX+PLUS II 10.2 or Quartus II 13.0 are the last tool versions that target this family. JTAG chain must include the EPC configuration device as the first device in the chain if both are JTAG-programmed, otherwise boundary-scan can corrupt the FPGA's configuration memory.
Compliance Information
RoHS/REACH/lead-free status not stated in the verified web data. APEX 20K family predates RoHS compliance mandates (2006), so legacy units may use SnPb finish; check distributor date code before placing orders for RoHS-restricted markets.