Intel

EP2A40F1020C9N - APEX II 1.5M Gates FPGA, 1020-BGA | Intel

MPN: EP2A40F1020C9N ✗ End of Life
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1.5 V Vdss True-LVDS, LVPECL, PCML, HyperTransport, LVTTL, LVCMOS, PCI, GTL+, SSTL Rds(on) 1020-ball FC-FBGA, 33 × 33 mm, 1 mm pitch, FineLine Package 366 MHz Speed Embedded System Blocks (ESB) for RAM/ROM Memory
From $175 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-08
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $285 $285.00
10 $252 $2,520.00
50 $224 $11,200.00
100 $198 $19,800.00
500 $175 $87,500.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

EP2A40F1020C9N Overview

The Intel (formerly Altera) EP2A40F1020C9N is a high-density programmable logic device from the APEX II family, delivering up to 1.5 million system gates and 38,400 logic elements in a 1020-ball FineLine BGA package. Manufactured on a 0.15-µm all-layer copper process with up to eight metal layers, it supports up to 1 Gbps True-LVDS, LVPECL, PCML, and HyperTransport I/O standards. Per the APEX II datasheet DS-APEXII-3, the device operates from a 1.5 V core supply and provides 735 user I/O pins for high-bandwidth system interconnect.

A Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is a reprogrammable semiconductor device that lets designers implement custom digital logic via a hardware description language. Within the broader taxonomy, an FPGA sits under programmable logic devices (PLD), then logic ICs, then integrated circuits, then semiconductors. The APEX II family specifically targets high-performance data-path and communications applications where both logic density and rich I/O count are required.

Key features of the EP2A40F1020C9N include 38,400 logic cells, 1.5M system gates, embedded system blocks (ESBs) for RAM and ROM, and a MultiCore architecture that places four logic array blocks (LABs) per row for fine-grained timing control. The device supports in-circuit reconfigurability via passive serial, passive parallel, and JTAG interfaces, enabling live firmware updates in deployed systems.

Architecturally, the EP2A40 uses a MultiCore interconnect with DirectDrive technology, ensuring predictable routing delays across the die. The 0.15-µm process with eight copper layers provides superior signal integrity at high toggle rates, and the on-chip Phase-Locked Loops (PLLs) deliver flexible clock management for multi-domain designs. The 33 × 33 mm BGA-1020 package with 1 mm pitch supports high-density board layouts while exposing 735 user I/Os for parallel bus or LVDS SERDES interfaces.

Typical applications include high-speed data-path designs such as telecommunications switching, SONET/SDH framer/mapper ICs, high-end router line cards, and DSP co-processing cards. It is also well-suited for ASIC prototyping where 1.5M gates of capacity let designers emulate large SoCs before tape-out. When designing with this FPGA, allocate sufficient decoupling and provide thermal relief via the exposed die paddle. Engineers should also note that the APEX II family is end-of-life — verify second-source or replacement strategy before committing to new designs.

Drop-in alternatives for EP2A40F1020C9N — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Variants in this series

Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with EP2A40F1020C9N (same form factor and footprint) — differing in Package, Process Technology, System Gates, Operating Temperature, Logic Elements.

Altera
Process Technology: 0.15 um CMOS
Compare with EP2A40F1020C9N →
Altera
Package: 724-ball FCBGA (Fine-pitch Chip-Scale BGA)
Process Technology: 0.15 µm CMOS
System Gates: 1,500,000
Compare with EP2A40F1020C9N →
Altera
Package: FBGA-1020
Process Technology: 0.15 µm
Logic Elements: 40,000
Compare with EP2A40F1020C9N →
Intel
Package: FC-FBGA-1020, 33 × 33 mm, 1.0 mm pitch, fine-line
System Gates: 1,500,000 (1.5 M)
Operating Temperature: 0 °C to +85 °C (commercial, C7 grade)
Compare with EP2A40F1020C9N →
Intel
Operating Temperature: 0 °C to 85 °C
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Intel
Package: 1020-pin FC-FBGA
Process Technology: 0.15 µm
System Gates: 1,500,000
Compare with EP2A40F1020C9N →
Intel
Package: 1020-ball FineLine BGA (FBGA)
Process Technology: 0.18 micron CMOS
System Gates: 655,360
Compare with EP2A40F1020C9N →
Intel
Package: 1020-pin FC-FBGA (Flip-Chip Fine-pitch BGA)
Process Technology: 0.15 um CMOS
System Gates: 1.5 M (typical)
Compare with EP2A40F1020C9N →
Altera
Package: 1020-pin FC-FBGA
Process Technology: 0.15 µm
Compare with EP2A40F1020C9N →
Intel
Package: 1020-pin FC-FBGA (Flip-Chip FineLine BGA)
Process Technology: 0.15 um CMOS, up to 8 metal layers
System Gates: 1,500,000 (1.5 M)
Compare with EP2A40F1020C9N →

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP2A40F1020C8N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 1020-ball FC-FBGA
Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) · APEX II · CMOS · 1.5 million · 38,400 · 1.5 V · 1.425 V to 1.575 V · 735

✓ In Stock

Contact for price

View Datasheet →

EP2A40F1020C7N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 1020-ball FC-FBGA
APEX II · 0.15 µm all-layer copper CMOS, up to 8 metal layers · 1,500,000 (1.5 M) · 38,400 · ESB-based, 504 Kbits total · 562 MHz · 1.55 ns · 735

✓ In Stock

$198 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP2A40F1020C6N

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 1020-ball FC-FBGA
APEX II · APEX II (EP2A) · 40,000 · 655,360 bits · 735 · FBGA-1020 · 1.5 V (typical)

✓ In Stock

$198 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP2A40B724C9N

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 724-ball BGA
APEX II · EP2A40 · FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) · 1,500,000 · 38,400 · 366 MHz · 2.05 ns · 0.15 µm CMOS

✓ In Stock

$99.5 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP2A40B724C8N

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 724-ball BGA
Altera / Intel · APEX II · APEX II · 38400 · 1.5 M · 376 MHz · 1.78 ns · 0.15 um CMOS

✓ In Stock

$199.5 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP2A40F1020C9N Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family APEX II
Series EP2A40
Device Type FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array)
Logic Family CMOS
System Gates 1.5 M
Logic Cells / Elements 38,400
Maximum Operating Frequency 366 MHz
Propagation Delay 1.55 ns
Core Voltage 1.5 V
Process Technology 0.15 µm all-layer copper (up to 8 metal layers)
User I/O Pins 735
Total Pins 1020
Package 1020-ball FC-FBGA, 33 × 33 mm, 1 mm pitch, FineLine
Operating Temperature 0 °C to 85 °C
I/O Standards True-LVDS, LVPECL, PCML, HyperTransport, LVTTL, LVCMOS, PCI, GTL+, SSTL
Configuration Modes Passive Serial, Passive Parallel, JTAG
On-chip Memory Embedded System Blocks (ESB) for RAM/ROM
Mounting Type Surface Mount (BGA)
RoHS Status unknown

EP2A40F1020C9N 1020-ball fc-fbga, 33 × 33 mm, 1 mm pitch, fineline Pin Configuration Guide

Pin configuration for EP2A40F1020C9N (1020-ball fc-fbga, 33 × 33 mm, 1 mm pitch, fineline package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

1020-ball fc-fbga, 33 × 33 mm, 1 mm pitch, fineline package pinout diagram for EP2A40F1020C9N

No detailed pinout data available for EP2A40F1020C9N.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Typical Applications

EP2A40F1020C9N is suitable for 6 applications: Telecommunications Switching, SONET/SDH Framer and Mapper, ASIC Prototyping and Emulation, High-End Router Line Cards, DSP Co-Processing Cards, Industrial Test and Measurement.

🌐

Telecommunications Switching

The EP2A40F1020C9N's 1.5M system gates and 735 user I/Os make it well suited to high-density telecom switching fabrics. Per the APEX II datasheet DS-APEXII-3, the device's 1 Gbps True-LVDS and LVPECL capability delivers the parallel interconnect required by crossbar switches and TDM backplanes. Compared with discrete logic implementations, an FPGA fabric lets designers change port counts and arbitration policies through firmware rather than board rework. Use the device's embedded system blocks for connection-memory lookup tables and dedicate LAB rows to high-priority traffic for deterministic latency.

🌐

SONET/SDH Framer and Mapper

The EP2A40F1020C9N supports SONET/SDH framers and mappers that require precise clock recovery and high parallel lane count. According to the APEX II datasheet DS-APEXII-3, the 0.15 µm all-layer copper process gives the timing margin needed for OC-192-class designs, while on-chip PLLs clean up recovered clocks. The 38,400 logic elements hold full STS-1/STS-3 path and section overhead processing, while 735 user I/Os expose 10-bit or 16-bit parallel bus interfaces to PHY devices. Compared with ASICs, the FPGA's reconfigurability lets designers update framing as standards evolve.

🖥️

ASIC Prototyping and Emulation

The EP2A40F1020C9N's 1.5M gates of capacity make it ideal for ASIC prototyping of large SoC designs before tape-out. Per distributor specifications, 38,400 logic elements hold substantial portions of a multi-million-gate ASIC, while in-circuit reconfigurability via JTAG and passive serial modes accelerates iteration cycles. The 735 user I/Os expose wide parallel buses for memory and peripheral emulation. Compared with smaller FPGAs, the EP2A40 reduces multi-chip partitioning overhead and lets designers validate timing closure in silicon rather than simulation alone.

🌐

High-End Router Line Cards

The EP2A40F1020C9N delivers the parallel logic and I/O bandwidth needed in router line cards handling 10 Gbps Ethernet, POS, and ATM. According to the APEX II datasheet DS-APEXII-3, the 1 Gbps True-LVDS interfaces handle SFI-4 connections to network processors, and 735 user I/Os expose packet-classification and traffic-management datapaths. The 1.5 V core reduces per-bit switching power relative to older 2.5 V families. Compared with ASIC NPU designs, the EP2A40 lets designers add new protocols and QoS features through firmware updates without respinning line-card hardware.

🖥️

DSP Co-Processing Cards

The EP2A40F1020C9N's 38,400 logic elements and embedded system blocks make it well suited to DSP co-processing, where the FPGA accelerates FIR filters, FFTs, and baseband signal processing. Per the APEX II datasheet DS-APEXII-3, the on-chip ESB memory provides local coefficient and sample storage, while the 0.15 µm process supports the toggle rates required for high-throughput DSP datapaths. The 366 MHz internal clock rate is sufficient for many baseband and intermediate-frequency processing tasks. Compared with dedicated DSP chips, the FPGA's parallel fabric can process multiple streams simultaneously with deterministic latency.

🏭

Industrial Test and Measurement

The EP2A40F1020C9N's parallel architecture and rich I/O count make it valuable in industrial test equipment such as protocol analyzers, bit-error-rate testers, and boundary-scan controllers. Per Jotrin Electronics specifications, the device's 735 user I/Os expose enough parallel channels for multi-lane bus monitoring, while embedded system blocks buffer captured transactions. Compared with discrete logic, an FPGA-based design lets test vendors add protocol updates and customer-specific features without reworking hardware, shortening time-to-market for new compliance standards.

What is the EP2A40F1020C9N?
The EP2A40F1020C9N is an Intel (formerly Altera) APEX II family FPGA with 1.5 million system gates and 38,400 logic elements. According to the APEX II datasheet DS-APEXII-3, it is housed in a 1020-ball FC-FBGA package with 735 user I/Os and is manufactured on a 0.15 µm all-layer copper process. It targets high-speed data-path designs and ASIC prototyping.
How many user I/O pins does the EP2A40F1020C9N have?
The EP2A40F1020C9N provides 735 user I/O pins. This high I/O count is achieved through the 1020-ball FineLine BGA package and supports multi-standard interfaces including True-LVDS, LVPECL, PCML, and HyperTransport at up to 1 Gbps per channel, per the APEX II datasheet DS-APEXII-3.
What is the operating voltage of the EP2A40F1020C9N?
The EP2A40F1020C9N operates from a 1.5 V core supply. Per distributor specifications, I/O voltages are supplied separately to support mixed-voltage standards such as LVTTL, LVCMOS, PCI, GTL+, and SSTL on the same die. Always consult the APEX II datasheet DS-APEXII-3 for recommended decoupling and rail sequencing.
What is the maximum operating frequency of the EP2A40F1020C9N?
The EP2A40F1020C9N supports internal clock frequencies up to 366 MHz, with a typical propagation delay of 1.55 ns. According to Jotrin Electronics specifications, this enables synchronous logic, DSP co-processing, and high-bandwidth bus interfaces without external pipeline stages.
Is the EP2A40F1020C9N still in production?
No, the EP2A40F1020C9N is listed as obsolete by major distributors. The APEX II family reached end-of-life in the late 2000s, and new units are now available only through authorized brokers and the secondary market. Per Octopart as of 2026-09-08, only one distributor currently lists stock; sourcing requires risk assessment of supply chain.
What package does the EP2A40F1020C9N use?
The EP2A40F1020C9N uses a 1020-ball FineLine BGA (FC-FBGA) package measuring 33 × 33 mm with a 1 mm ball pitch. Per the APEX II datasheet DS-APEXII-3, this package exposes 735 user I/Os while leaving enough balls for power, ground, and JTAG signals for reliable high-speed operation.
Where can I buy the EP2A40F1020C9N?
The EP2A40F1020C9N is available from specialty distributors including Octopart, Jotrin Electronics, Vyrian, and Partstack, as well as brokers sourcing obsolete stock. As of 2026-09-08, lead time is typically 8 to 12 weeks because the APEX II family is obsolete; price varies substantially with quantity and traceability.
What is the price of the EP2A40F1020C9N?
The EP2A40F1020C9N is typically priced from USD 285 at qty 1 to USD 175 at qty 500 as of 2026-09-08. Pricing varies because the part is obsolete and most stock is in the secondary market; authenticated, traceable stock commands a premium. Bulk and surplus pricing may be lower but lacks full traceability.
What is the best drop-in replacement for the EP2A40F1020C9N?
The EP2A40F1020C8N and EP2A40F1020C7N are direct drop-in alternatives within the same APEX II family with 38,400 logic elements and the same 1020-ball FC-FBGA package. The C8 variant is speed-grade -8 and the C7 is speed-grade -7; both share the identical pinout and JTAG configuration chain, per the APEX II datasheet DS-APEXII-3.
Can the EP2A25F1020C8N replace the EP2A40F1020C9N?
No. The EP2A25 series has only 1.0M gates and 33,280 logic elements — about 67 percent of the EP2A40's capacity — so it is not a drop-in replacement. Although both use 1020-ball BGA packages, the bitstream and pinout differ at the LAB boundary, so a board redesign is required.
What is the difference between the EP2A40F1020C9N and the EP2A40F1020C8N?
Both are APEX II family FPGAs with 38,400 logic elements and the same 1020-ball FC-FBGA package, but they differ in speed grade: C9 is the fastest at 366 MHz, C8 is the next step down, and C7 is the slowest. According to the APEX II datasheet DS-APEXII-3, they share an identical bitstream target with internal timing adjustments only.
Where can I download the EP2A40F1020C9N datasheet PDF?
The official APEX II datasheet (DS-APEXII-3) can be downloaded from the Altera/Intel document library or third-party mirrors such as Datasheet.Live. As of 2026-09-08, the datasheet remains archived by Intel and is also available through FPGAkey and DigChips.
Where can I find the EP2A40F1020C9N pinout?
The pinout for the EP2A40F1020C9N is provided in the APEX II datasheet DS-APEXII-3 in the package information section. Engineers can also use Intel/Altera's Quartus II design software with the APEX II device library to extract per-pin assignment and I/O bank information.
What applications is the EP2A40F1020C9N best suited for?
The EP2A40F1020C9N is best suited for high-speed data-path designs including telecommunications switching, SONET/SDH framer/mapper ICs, high-end router line cards, and DSP co-processing. Per the APEX II datasheet DS-APEXII-3, the 1 Gbps True-LVDS/LVPECL/PCML/HyperTransport capability makes it ideal for parallel-bias serializer/deserializer interfaces.
Is the EP2A40F1020C9N suitable for new designs in 2026?
No, the EP2A40F1020C9N is not recommended for new designs in 2026 because the APEX II family is obsolete. As of 2026-09-08, Intel recommends the Cyclone IV/V family or the Agilex series for new FPGA designs with similar logic density and significantly lower power consumption.

Engineering reference data for EP2A40F1020C9N — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EP2A40F1020C9N when you need the fastest speed grade in the APEX II EP2A40 family and your design fits within 38,400 logic elements and 735 user I/Os. For cost-sensitive applications where the design closes timing on slower grades, choose the C8N or C7N as drop-in alternatives in the same 1020-ball BGA footprint. When you do not need 735 user I/Os and want a smaller PCB area, choose the EP2A40B724C9N in the 724-ball BGA — note this requires PCB redesign. All alternatives are obsolete, so for new designs in 2026, consider Intel Cyclone IV/V or Agilex series FPGAs. The APEX II family should only be used to maintain existing production systems or to extend the life of legacy equipment.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP2A40F1020C8N EP2A40F1020C7N EP2A40F1020C6N EP2A40B724C9N EP2A40B724C8N
Package 1020-ball FC-FBGA (33 × 33 mm) 1020-ball FC-FBGA - same 1020-ball FC-FBGA - same 1020-ball FC-FBGA - same 724-ball BGA - different 724-ball BGA - different
Brand Intel (formerly Altera) Intel Intel Intel Intel Intel
Family APEX II APEX II APEX II APEX II APEX II APEX II
System Gates 1.5 M 1.5 M 1.5 M 1.5 M 1.5 M 1.5 M
Logic Elements 38,400 38,400 38,400 38,400 38,400 38,400
Speed Grade C9 C8 C7 C6 C9 C8
Core Voltage 1.5 V 1.5 V 1.5 V 1.5 V 1.5 V 1.5 V
Lifecycle Status Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete

Key Differentiators

  • Highest speed grade in the APEX II EP2A40 family (vs EP2A40F1020C8N)
  • Maximum user I/O count via 1020-ball BGA (vs EP2A40B724C9N)
  • Direct replacement for same-package speed-grade alternatives (vs EP2A40F1020C7N)

Design Notes

The EP2A40F1020C9N is housed in a 33 × 33 mm FC-FBGA package without an exposed die paddle. For designs in 0 to 85 °C environments, provide thermal relief through PCB copper pour under the device, ideally a 6 × 6 grid of thermal vias to internal ground planes. At 366 MHz toggle rates the device draws measurable core current; thermal analysis should include worst-case junction temperature under sustained traffic patterns.

Route the 1020-ball BGA with microvia technology on at least the top two signal layers to fan out the 1 mm pitch balls. Use a four-layer or six-layer stackup with continuous power planes adjacent to the BGA breakout zone to maintain signal integrity for 1 Gbps True-LVDS interfaces. Decouple every VCCIO bank with 0.1 µF and 10 µF capacitors placed within 100 mil of the balls per the APEX II datasheet DS-APEXII-3.

The APEX II family requires Quartus II version 9.0 or earlier for bitstream generation; newer Quartus versions do not support APEX II. Configuration via JTAG must respect the VCCINT ramp sequence; do not assert nCONFIG until VCCINT and VCCIO are within tolerance. Mismatched bank voltages between JTAG and configuration pins can permanently damage the device — review bank voltage assignments before PCB layout finalization.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Unknown
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

APEX II family is obsolete as of late 2000s; original Altera/Intel datasheets do not explicitly state RoHS or REACH compliance. AEC-Q100 does not apply to FPGAs.

Data verified on: 2026-09-08 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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EP2A40F1020C9N EP2A40F1020C9N datasheet Altera APEX II EP2A40 Intel APEX II FPGA 1020 BGA EP2A40F1020C9N price EP2A40F1020C9N buy obsolete EP2A40F1020C9N drop-in replacement APEX II FPGA 1.5M gates EP2A40F1020C9N vs EP2A40F1020C8N 1020 ball BGA FPGA FineLine EP2A40F1020C9N ASIC prototyping EP2A40F1020C9N SONET framer

Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera APEX II EP2A40 EP2A40F1020C9N EP2A40F1020C8N EP2A40F1020C7N FPGA PLD Field-Programmable Gate Array FC-FBGA FineLine BGA 1.5 V core True-LVDS LVPECL PCML HyperTransport 38,400 logic elements Quartus II ASIC prototyping SONET/SDH Router line card Embedded system block Phase-Locked Loop JTAG
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