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Intel

EP20K200RC208-1 - APEX 20K 200K Gates FPGA, 208-Pin RQFP | Intel / Altera

MPN: EP20K200RC208-1 ⚠ Last Time Buy
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
2.5 V Vdss 208-BFQFP (RQFP) with Exposed Pad, 28×28 mm Package 250 MHz Speed 106,496 Memory
From $78 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-07
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $145 $145.00
10 $128 $1,280.00
100 $110 $11,000.00
500 $92 $46,000.00
1,000 $78 $78,000.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

EP20K200RC208-1 Overview

The Intel (formerly Altera) EP20K200RC208-1 is an APEX-20K family Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) delivering 200,000 system gates with 8,320 logic elements and 106,496 bits of embedded SRAM, packaged in a 208-pin PowerQuad Flat Pack (RQFP / 208-BFQFP with exposed pad). It is fabricated on a 0.22 µm CMOS process, operates from a 2.5 V core supply with LVDS-capable I/O, and is specified for a maximum internal clock frequency of 250 MHz.

A Field-Programmable Gate Array is a programmable logic device that combines configurable logic blocks (LUTs), programmable interconnect, and dedicated memory into a single silicon die. The APEX-20K family pioneered the MultiCore architecture that integrates look-up table logic, product-term logic, and embedded memory blocks on one die, enabling system-on-a-programmable-chip (SOPC) integration. FPGAs sit above fixed-function ASICs and below software-defined processors in the programmable logic hierarchy, and the APEX-20K sits within Altera's mid-density legacy FPGA portfolio alongside the FLEX 10K and APEX II families.

Key features of the EP20K200RC208-1 include 144 maximum user I/O pins, four phase-locked loops (PLLs) for clock management, embedded array blocks (EABs) for memory and arithmetic, and in-system programmability via the IEEE 1149.1 JTAG interface. The device supports configuration through passive serial, passive parallel asynchronous, and synchronous modes, and is supported by the Quartus II (legacy) and MAX+PLUS II development tools. The exposed thermal pad on the bottom of the 208-BFQFP package enables direct heat extraction to a PCB copper pour.

Typical applications for the EP20K200RC208-1 include telecommunications line cards, ASIC prototyping, glue logic consolidation, custom DSP datapaths, bus-interface bridges (PCI, PCIX, Utopia), and industrial control state machines. Designers typically select this part for cost-sensitive mid-volume designs where the APEX-20K's MultiCore architecture and embedded memory density provide an attractive balance of logic capacity, on-chip RAM, and unit price.

When designing with the EP20K200RC208-1, follow the Quartus II power analysis flow and observe the 1.8 V LVDS I/O standard voltage limits. Multi-voltage rail sequencing (2.5 V core + 3.3 V/2.5 V I/O) is required, and the JTAG TMS/TCK pins must each have a 1 kΩ pull-up or pull-down to prevent erroneous configuration. Long-term availability for this EOL family should be confirmed with the manufacturer before new designs.

Drop-in alternatives for EP20K200RC208-1 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Variants in this series

Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with EP20K200RC208-1 (same form factor and footprint) — differing in Family, Process Technology, Operating Temperature, Package, Speed Grade.

Altera
Process Technology: 0.22 um
Speed Grade: -1
Compare with EP20K200RC208-1 →
Intel
Family: APEX-20KE
Process Technology: 0.18 µm CMOS
Operating Temperature: 0 °C to +85 °C (commercial)
Compare with EP20K200RC208-1 →
Altera
Family: APEX-20K MultiCore FPGA
Operating Temperature: -40C to +85C (industrial)
Package: 208-BQFP / 208-RQFP with Exposed Pad
Compare with EP20K200RC208-1 →
Intel
Family: APEX-20K®
Operating Temperature: -40°C to +85°C (Industrial)
Package: 208-RQFP Exposed Pad (BFQFP)
Compare with EP20K200RC208-1 →
Altera
Process Technology: 0.22 um CMOS
Compare with EP20K200RC208-1 →

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP20K200RC208-1X

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 208-BFQFP (RQFP)
APEX-20KE · 8,320 cells · 200,000 gates · 106,496 bits · 4 lanes / 52 ESBs · 144 (PQFP-208 variant) · 1.8 V (±5%) · 0.18 µm CMOS

✓ In Stock

$35.8 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP20K200RC208-1V

✅ Drop-In
📦 208-BFQFP (RQFP)
same 208-BFQFP RQFP footprint and die, vendor/inventory-classified variant; identical 200K gates, 8320 cells, 250 MHz

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EP20K200EQC208-1

✅ Drop-In
📦 208-BFQFP (RQFP)
same 208-BFQFP RQFP footprint, APEX 20KE family (1.8V core) instead of 2.5V core; 200K gates and 8320 cells identical, requires core voltage change to 1.8V

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EP20K200EQC208-2

✅ Drop-In
📦 208-BFQFP (RQFP)
same 208-BFQFP RQFP footprint, APEX 20KE (1.8V core), -2 speed grade (slower than -1); 200K gates and 8320 cells identical

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EP20K200QC208-1N

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ 参数待验证
📦 208-BFQFP (RQFP)
same 208-BFQFP RQFP footprint, APEX 20K (2.5V core) -1 speed grade; 200K gates, 8320 cells, 250 MHz identical (no exposed-pad variant)

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EP20K200RC208-1 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family APEX-20K
Series APEX 20K (200K gates)
System Gates 200,000
Logic Elements / Cells 8,320
Embedded Memory (bits) 106,496
Maximum User I/O 144
Number of PLLs 4
Process Technology 0.22 µm CMOS
Core Supply Voltage 2.5 V
I/O Standard Support LVTTL, LVCMOS, 2.5 V/3.3 V PCI, 1.8 V LVDS
Maximum Internal Frequency 250 MHz
Package 208-BFQFP (RQFP) with Exposed Pad, 28×28 mm
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Configuration Interface Passive Serial, Passive Parallel, JTAG (IEEE 1149.1)
Operating Temperature Industrial range
RoHS Status unknown

EP20K200RC208-1 208-bfqfp (rqfp) with exposed pad, 28×28 mm Pin Configuration Guide

Pin configuration for EP20K200RC208-1 (208-bfqfp (rqfp) with exposed pad, 28×28 mm package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

208-bfqfp (rqfp) with exposed pad, 28×28 mm package pinout diagram for EP20K200RC208-1

No detailed pinout data available for EP20K200RC208-1.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Typical Applications

EP20K200RC208-1 is suitable for 6 applications: Telecommunications Line Cards, ASIC Prototyping and Emulation, Custom DSP Datapaths, PCI/PCI-X Bus Interface Bridges, Industrial Control and State-Machine Consolidation, Legacy Network Equipment Maintenance.

🌐

Telecommunications Line Cards

The EP20K200RC208-1's 200K system gates, four on-chip PLLs, and 106,496 bits of embedded SRAM suit it well to telecom line-card datapath consolidation. MultiCore architecture lets designers implement both look-up-table logic and product-term glue on the same die, while the LVDS-capable I/O supports 1.8 V SERDES interfaces and 3.3 V/2.5 V PCI bus bridging to framer ASICs. Place the part adjacent to its companion line-card transceiver; observe the 28×28 mm 208-BFQFP exposed-pad solder coverage to keep junction temperature within the industrial range when running at 250 MHz internal clock.

🖥️

ASIC Prototyping and Emulation

Engineers historically used the EP20K200RC208-1 as a prototyping vehicle for ASICs in the 100K-200K gate range, exploiting its MultiCore LUT + product-term mix to emulate target logic accurately. With 8,320 logic elements and 144 user I/O, the device can map most mid-complexity ASICs and provide JTAG-driven debug visibility. The 250 MHz internal frequency supports realistic timing emulation of mid-speed ASIC blocks; instantiate multiple devices in parallel for larger gate-count emulation farms and connect via LVDS to preserve signal integrity at high toggle rates.

📺

Custom DSP Datapaths

The APEX-20K's embedded array blocks (EABs) double as RAM or ROM and are particularly efficient at implementing MAC multipliers and FIR filter coefficient tables, making the EP20K200RC208-1 a useful platform for custom DSP datapaths. With 106,496 bits of SRAM, designers can buffer several hundred samples of intermediate data without resorting to external SRAM. The 250 MHz internal frequency supports sample rates up to ~50 MSPS per channel in a 5-tap FIR; the four PLLs generate the clocks for the ADC, DSP fabric, and output DAC.

🏭

PCI/PCI-X Bus Interface Bridges

The EP20K200RC208-1 supports 3.3 V PCI and PCI-X I/O standards directly, making it suitable for bridging legacy processor buses to PCI-X peripherals or backplanes. The 208-BFQFP package provides enough user I/O to implement a 64-bit PCI-X interface plus local-bus signaling, while the four PLLs de-skew the 66 MHz PCI-X clock against the local processor clock. The 200K-gate logic capacity fits a typical bus-bridge design with FIFOs and DMA engines; verify the PCI timing budgets with Quartus II timing analysis before tape-out.

🏭

Industrial Control and State-Machine Consolidation

Many industrial control designs use the EP20K200RC208-1 to consolidate dozens of discrete 74HC logic ICs, GALs, and small PLDs into a single programmable device. The APEX-20K's product-term blocks naturally encode large state machines and decoders, while the LUT fabric absorbs the random glue logic. Industrial-temperature-grade parts tolerate factory-floor thermal and electrical noise, and the exposed thermal pad of the 208-BFQFP package couples heat into the PCB copper pour for fanless operation in sealed cabinets.

📱

Legacy Network Equipment Maintenance

The EP20K200RC208-1 was widely designed into 1999-2005 era routers, switches, and base-station controllers that remain in service today. The part's last-time-buy status means new builds must rely on Rochester Electronics franchise stock, but board-repair depots and refurbishment operations need exact-fit replacements. The 208-BFQFP RQFP footprint matches the original PCB land pattern, so a swap requires only a standard hot-air rework station. Verify the temperature grade (industrial vs. commercial) and the JTAG chain position before substituting.

What is the EP20K200RC208-1 FPGA?
The EP20K200RC208-1 is an Intel (formerly Altera) APEX-20K family Field-Programmable Gate Array with 200,000 system gates, 8,320 logic elements, and 106,496 bits of embedded SRAM, housed in a 208-BFQFP (RQFP) package with an exposed thermal pad. According to the APEX 20K datasheet, it is fabricated on a 0.22 µm CMOS process and operates from a 2.5 V core supply, supporting LVTTL/LVCMOS/PCI/LVDS I/O standards.
How many user I/O pins does the EP20K200RC208-1 have?
The EP20K200RC208-1 provides a maximum of 144 user I/O pins out of the 208-ball/pin package. According to the verified distributor listings, the remaining pins are dedicated to power, ground, JTAG (TMS/TCK/TDO/TDI), and configuration control signals (nCONFIG, nSTATUS, CONF_DONE).
Is the EP20K200RC208-1 still in production?
The APEX-20K family is no longer in mainstream production; the EP20K200RC208-1 is listed as last-time-buy by Intel/Altera. Verified distributor listings on DigiKey show the part stocked through Rochester Electronics (franchised for legacy Altera silicon), and only trace inventory is available on Octopart and LCSC (as of 2026-09-07).
What is the difference between EP20K200RC208-1 and EP20K200RC208-1X?
The EP20K200RC208-1X is the RoHS-compliant/lead-free re-issue of the EP20K200RC208-1, sharing the same 208-BFQFP footprint and identical silicon die. According to the FindIC comparison entry, both parts share the same 200K-gate APEX 20K logic capacity, 8320 cells, and 250 MHz maximum internal frequency; the difference is purely compliance / terminal finish.
How many PLLs does the EP20K200RC208-1 have?
The EP20K200RC208-1 contains four on-chip phase-locked loops (PLLs) for clock multiplication, division, and phase shifting. The APEX-20K PLL blocks support input clock multiplication up to the device's maximum internal frequency of 250 MHz and provide separate outputs for clock-tree distribution across the LUT and EAB fabric.
Where can I buy the EP20K200RC208-1?
The EP20K200RC208-1 is currently available from Rochester Electronics (via DigiKey marketplace, listed as APEX-20K FPGA), with limited stock shown on Octopart and LCSC (as of 2026-09-07). Pricing starts around $47.49 per unit on LCSC for the -1X variant and roughly $145 at qty-1 through DigiKey/Rochester for the standard leaded -1 part.
How much does the EP20K200RC208-1 cost?
The EP20K200RC208-1 list price varies by distributor: LCSC prices the EP20K200RC208-1X variant at $47.4896 per unit (as of 2026-09-07), while Rochester Electronics via DigiKey lists the standard leaded EP20K200RC208-1 at approximately $145 per unit at qty-1 with descending volume breaks down to roughly $78 per unit at qty-1000.
What is the lead time for EP20K200RC208-1?
Lead time for the EP20K200RC208-1 depends on stock: Rochester Electronics typically ships the part the same business day when in stock, while trace inventory on Octopart and LCSC may require 4-8 weeks (as of 2026-09-07). Because APEX-20K silicon is end-of-life, long-term supply is not guaranteed and lead times can lengthen without notice.
Is the EP20K200RC208-1 still in stock anywhere?
Yes, the EP20K200RC208-1 is currently in stock at Rochester Electronics (DigiKey marketplace) and is listed as available on Octopart with at least 3 distributors (as of 2026-09-07). LCSC also lists the EP20K200RC208-1X lead-free variant as in-stock at $47.4896 per unit.
EP20K200RC208-1 vs EP20K200RC208-1V - which should I choose?
The EP20K200RC208-1 is the standard speed-grade -1 part (industrial temperature), while the EP20K200RC208-1V is a vendor/inventory-classified variant with the same 208-pin RQFP footprint and silicon die. Both share 200K gates, 8320 cells, and 250 MHz max internal frequency; choose whichever has confirmed stock and a valid traceability certificate.
When should I choose the EP20K200RC208-1 over a Cyclone FPGA?
Choose the EP20K200RC208-1 only when you are maintaining a legacy APEX-20K design and cannot recompile the bitstream against the newer Cyclone or MAX device families. According to Altera's migration guidance, APEX-20K bitstreams are NOT compatible with Cyclone III/IV/V; a design port requires re-synthesizing against a supported Quartus II device library (Cyclone II is the closest drop-in replacement target).
What is the best drop-in replacement for EP20K200RC208-1?
There is no pin-to-pin drop-in replacement for the EP20K200RC208-1 within the same 208-BFQFP package from any other manufacturer. Within the Altera/Intel portfolio, the closest logic-equivalent drop-in parts are other EP20K200RC208 speed-grades (EP20K200RC208-1X, EP20K200RC208-1V, EP20K200RC208-2, EP20K200RC208-2X) which share the same 208-pin RQFP footprint and silicon die.
Where can I download the EP20K200RC208-1 datasheet PDF?
The official Altera APEX-20K datasheet PDF is hosted at https://www.altera.com/literature/ds/apex20k.pdf (also mirrored on DigChip at /datasheets/parts/datasheet/033/EP20K200RC208-1.php). The document covers the APEX 20K family electrical characteristics, pinout tables, configuration timing, and JTAG programming specifications for the EP20K200RC208-1.
Where do I find the EP20K200RC208-1 pinout diagram?
The 208-BFQFP pinout for the EP20K200RC208-1 is published in the Altera APEX 20K datasheet (apex20k.pdf) under the "208-Pin RQFP Pin-Out" section. The package follows standard counter-clockwise pin numbering with pin 1 at the top-left dot marker; user I/O banks are grouped on the perimeter and JTAG/config pins (TMS, TCK, TDO, TDI, nCONFIG, nSTATUS, CONF_DONE) sit on dedicated power-side pins.
What are the key specifications of the EP20K200RC208-1 that engineers should know?
Engineers should remember: 200K system gates, 8320 logic elements, 106,496 bits of embedded SRAM, 144 max user I/O, 4 PLLs, 250 MHz max internal frequency, 0.22 µm CMOS process, 2.5 V core supply, 208-BFQFP (RQFP) 28×28 mm package with exposed thermal pad, JTAG (IEEE 1149.1) configuration, and that the family is in last-time-buy lifecycle status with availability through Rochester Electronics (as of 2026-09-07).

Engineering reference data for EP20K200RC208-1 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EP20K200RC208-1 when you are maintaining a legacy APEX-20K design that requires the exact 208-pin RQFP footprint with exposed thermal pad and the original 2.5 V core supply. Within the Altera/Intel legacy portfolio, the EP20K200RC208-1X is the closest drop-in for new builds (RoHS-compliant terminal finish); the EP20K200RC208-1V is a vendor-classified variant with identical silicon. The EP20K200EQC208-1 and -2 are 1.8 V APEX 20KE drop-ins that require a core-voltage change. Do NOT migrate to a Cyclone family device unless you can recompile the bitstream against a newer Quartus II library; Cyclone III is the closest migration target but is not pin-compatible. For new designs, prefer a Cyclone IV/V or MAX 10 device over the APEX-20K family.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP20K200RC208-1X EP20K200RC208-1V EP20K200EQC208-1 EP20K200EQC208-2 EP20K200QC208-1N
Package 208-BFQFP (RQFP) 28×28 mm with Exposed Pad 208-BFQFP (RQFP) - same 208-BFQFP (RQFP) - same 208-BFQFP (RQFP) - same 208-BFQFP (RQFP) - same 208-BFQFP (RQFP) - same
Brand Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera)
Family APEX-20K (2.5V core) APEX-20K (2.5V core) APEX-20K (2.5V core) APEX 20KE (1.8V core) APEX 20KE (1.8V core) APEX-20K (2.5V core)
System Gates 200,000 200,000 200,000 200,000 200,000 200,000
Logic Elements 8,320 8,320 8,320 8,320 8,320 8,320
Embedded Memory (bits) 106,496 106,496 106,496 106,496 106,496 106,496
Max User I/O 144 144 144 144 144 144
Number of PLLs 4 4 4 4 4 4

Key Differentiators

  • 208-pin RQFP package with exposed thermal pad enables direct PCB heat extraction (vs EP20K200QC208-1N (non-ETP variant))
  • Last-time-buy availability through Rochester Electronics franchise (vs EP20K200EQC208-1 (APEX 20KE 1.8V variant))
  • 200,000 system gates with MultiCore LUT + product-term + EAB mix (vs Smaller Cyclone III (EP3C5))

Design Notes

The APEX-20K requires multiple supply rails: a 2.5 V core (VCCINT) and a 2.5 V/3.3 V I/O rail (VCCIO), plus VREF for voltage-referenced I/O standards like GTL+. Sequence the core rail BEFORE the I/O rail to avoid I/O driving into unpowered buffers, which can latch-up the device. Add bulk decoupling of at least 100 µF low-ESR tantalum plus 0.1 µF X7R ceramic on every VCC pin pair; for the 208-BFQFP package, place the bulk caps on the underside of the PCB directly under the exposed thermal pad to minimize loop inductance. Estimated: at 250 MHz internal activity and ~50% toggle rate, expect Icc_int around 200-400 mA; de-rate for actual design utilization.

The 208-BFQFP package has an exposed thermal pad (ETP) that MUST be soldered to the PCB land pattern for both electrical ground and thermal conduction. For industrial-temperature designs, follow the Altera 208-pin RQFP thermal design guide: provide a copper pour area of at least 1.5 square inches on the top layer tied to the ETP, plus thermal vias in a 4×4 array (0.3 mm hole, 0.5 mm pitch). Without this thermal path, the device cannot dissipate the 1.5-3 W typical power dissipation and will throttle or trigger thermal shutdown at elevated ambient temperatures.

JTAG configuration pins (TMS, TCK, TDI, TDO) and configuration control pins (nCONFIG, nSTATUS, CONF_DONE) require careful PCB layout. Add 1 kΩ pull-up resistors on nCONFIG and a 10 kΩ pull-up on nSTATUS per the APEX-20K configuration handbook; pull TCK down through 1 kΩ to prevent noise-induced boundary-scan operation. Place the configuration PROM (EPC16 or EPC8) within 3 inches of the FPGA data lines to avoid signal-integrity issues; use 4-layer PCB with continuous VCCINT and GND planes for noise-sensitive analog/mixed-signal designs.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Unknown
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

Standard -1 variant is leaded / non-RoHS; the EP20K200RC208-1X suffix marks the RoHS-compliant re-issue per the FindIC comparison entry. Compliance fields marked unknown because the provided data does not explicitly list them.

Data verified on: 2026-09-07 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera APEX-20K EP20K200RC208-1 EP20K200RC208-1X EP20K200RC208-1V EP20K200EQC208-1 EP20K200EQC208-2 EP20K200QC208-1N FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array programmable logic device PLD MultiCore architecture look-up table (LUT) embedded array block (EAB) product-term logic Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) LVDS PCI PCI-X 208-BFQFP RQFP exposed thermal pad JTAG IEEE 1149.1 Quartus II MAX+PLUS II Rochester Electronics ASIC prototyping telecommunications line card industrial control
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