Intel

EP4CGX22BF14C7N - Cyclone IV GX 22K FPGA, 169-LBGA | Intel

MPN: EP4CGX22BF14C7N βœ“ Active
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
1.2 V Vdss 169-LBGA (FBGA-169), 14 mm x 14 mm, F14 outline Package C7 (commercial, -7 speed) Speed 774,144 bits Memory
From $39.48 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-09
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $56.4 $56.40
10 $50.76 $507.60
100 $45.12 $4,512.00
250 $42.3 $10,575.00
500 $39.48 $19,740.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

EP4CGX22BF14C7N Overview

The Intel (formerly Altera) EP4CGX22BF14C7N is a Cyclone IV GX family field-programmable gate array (FPGA) with 21,280 logic elements, 774,144 bits of embedded memory, and 72 embedded 18x18 multipliers, housed in a 169-pin LBGA (FBGA-169) package with 1.2 V core supply. The part carries the -C7 speed grade (commercial, ~7 ns core performance) and the F14 (14 mm x 14 mm) fine-pitch BGA outline used by low-density Cyclone IV GX variants.

A Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is a programmable logic device that lets engineers implement arbitrary digital circuits through configurable logic blocks (LBs), embedded memory, DSP blocks, and programmable interconnect. Within the broader taxonomy, the EP4CGX22BF14C7N sits at the intersection of programmable logic, low-power 60 nm silicon, and serial connectivity - the Cyclone IV GX family specifically integrates up to 3.125 Gbps transceivers, distinguishing it from the transceiver-less Cyclone IV E. FPGAs belong to the broader category of application-specific standard products (ASSP) and are foundational building blocks in the semiconductor hierarchy alongside microcontrollers, ASICs, and ASSPs.

The Cyclone IV GX family is built on TSMC's 60 nm low-power process, delivering a balanced trade-off between logic density, static power, and cost. The 169-pin LBGA package supports 169 user I/O pins (including 4 transceiver channels), giving the EP4CGX22 enough I/O bandwidth for video bridging, industrial control, and protocol bridging without forcing a larger, more expensive package. The -C7 speed grade positions it in the mid-performance tier, suitable for designs that do not require the maximum possible Fmax but benefit from the lower cost of slower-speed parts.

Typical applications include industrial machine vision, video format conversion, industrial Ethernet bridges, motor-control co-processors, and low-density serial-protocol bridges (PCIe Gen1, GigE, Serial RapidIO). The integrated 3.125 Gbps transceivers make the EP4CGX22 particularly attractive for designs that need one or two high-speed serial links without the overhead of a larger, more power-hungry FPGA family.

When designing with this device, pay close attention to the device variant suffix (C7 = commercial, speed grade 7; C8 = commercial speed grade 8, slower; I7 = industrial speed grade 7). Pin-compatible speed-grade variants allow easy speed/operating-temperature trade-offs without re-laying out the PCB. This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in same-package alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet alone.

Drop-in alternatives for EP4CGX22BF14C7N β€” same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Variants in this series

Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with EP4CGX22BF14C7N (same form factor and footprint) β€” differing in Package, Transceivers, Operating Temperature, Process Technology, PLLs.

Altera
Package: 169-LBGA (F14)
Operating Temperature: Commercial (0C to +85C)
Process Technology: 60 nm low-power
Compare with EP4CGX22BF14C7N β†’
Intel
Package: 169-LBGA (F14) 14x14 mm
Transceivers: 2 channels up to 3.125 Gbps
Process Technology: 60 nm
Compare with EP4CGX22BF14C7N β†’
Intel
Package: 169-ball FBGA (F14, 14x14 mm)
Process Technology: 60 nm low power (TSMC)
PLLs: 4
Compare with EP4CGX22BF14C7N β†’
Intel
Package: 169-LBGA (F14)
Transceivers: Integrated (GX family)
Operating Temperature: 0C to +70C (Commercial)
Compare with EP4CGX22BF14C7N β†’
Intel
Transceivers: Yes (integrated GX, up to 3.125 Gbps)
Process Technology: 60 nm
PLLs: 2
Compare with EP4CGX22BF14C7N β†’
Intel
Package: 169-LBGA (FBGA-169)
Compare with EP4CGX22BF14C7N β†’
Intel
Package: 169-LBGA (FineLine BGA, F14, 14Γ—14 mm, 1.0 mm pitch)
Transceivers: 2 (up to 3.125 Gbps)
Operating Temperature: -40 Β°C to +100 Β°C (industrial, 'I7N' speed/temp grade)
Compare with EP4CGX22BF14C7N β†’
Altera
Process Technology: 60 nm
Compare with EP4CGX22BF14C7N β†’
Intel
Package: 324-ball FBGA (F19), 19x19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch
Transceivers: Integrated 3.125 Gbps transceivers
Process Technology: 60 nm low-power
Compare with EP4CGX22BF14C7N β†’
Intel
Package: 169-LBGA (FBGA), 14 x 14 mm, 1.0 mm pitch
Transceivers: Up to 3.125 Gbps GX
Operating Temperature: -40C to +100C (Industrial)
Compare with EP4CGX22BF14C7N β†’

Quick Comparison Tool β€” Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP4CGX22BF14C8N

βœ… Drop-In
Intel
πŸ“¦ 169-LBGA (FBGA-169, F14)
Cyclone IV GX Β· Cyclone IV Β· 21,280 Β· 774,144 Β· 72 Β· 47 Β· 83 Β· Yes (integrated GX, up to 3.125 Gbps)

βœ“ In Stock

$21.4 / Unit

View Datasheet β†’

EP4CGX22BF14C6N

βœ… Drop-In
Intel
πŸ“¦ 169-LBGA (FBGA-169, F14)
Cyclone IV GX Β· 21,280 Β· 1,090 Β· 774,144 Β· 80 Β· 72 (max 364 for family) Β· 2 channels up to 3.125 Gbps Β· 1 Gen1 block (x1/x2)

βœ“ In Stock

$42.14 / Unit

View Datasheet β†’

EP4CGX22BF14C7

βœ… Drop-In
Intel
πŸ“¦ 169-LBGA (FBGA-169, F14)
Cyclone IV GX Β· 21,280 Β· 774,144 Β· 72 Β· 1,330 Β· 6 Β· 2 (up to 3.125 Gbps) Β· C7 (industrial, fast)

βœ“ In Stock

$23.6 / Unit

View Datasheet β†’

EP4CGX22BF14C6

βœ… Drop-In
Altera
πŸ“¦ 169-LBGA (FBGA-169, F14)
Cyclone IV GX Β· EP4CGX22 Β· 21,280 Β· 774,144 Β· 72

βœ“ In Stock

$17.9 / Unit

View Datasheet β†’

EP4CGX22BF14I7N

βœ… Drop-In ⚠️ 参数待ιͺŒθ―
Intel
πŸ“¦ 169-LBGA (FBGA-169, F14)
Cyclone IV GX Β· EP4CGX22 Β· 21,280 Β· 47 (per digchip datasheet summary) Β· 774,144 (594 Kbits) Β· 72 Β· 4 (general-purpose)

βœ“ In Stock

$45.9 / Unit

View Datasheet β†’

EP4CGX22BF14C7N Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family Cyclone IV GX
Logic Elements 21,280
Embedded Memory 774,144 bits
Embedded 18x18 Multipliers 72
Logic Array Blocks (LABs) 1,330
Maximum User I/O 72 (Cyclone IV GX 22K F14 variant)
Transceivers Up to 4 channels, 3.125 Gbps per channel
Core Voltage 1.2 V
Process Technology 60 nm (TSMC low-power)
Package 169-LBGA (FBGA-169), 14 mm x 14 mm, F14 outline
Speed Grade C7 (commercial, -7 speed)
Operating Temperature 0C to +85C (commercial)
Mounting Type Surface Mount (BGA)
RoHS Status Compliant
Configuration Scheme JTAG / Active Serial / Passive Serial (Altera standard)

EP4CGX22BF14C7N 169-lbga (fbga-169), 14 mm x 14 mm, f14 outline Pin Configuration Guide

Pin configuration for EP4CGX22BF14C7N (169-lbga (fbga-169), 14 mm x 14 mm, f14 outline package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

169-lbga (fbga-169), 14 mm x 14 mm, f14 outline package pinout diagram for EP4CGX22BF14C7N

No detailed pinout data available for EP4CGX22BF14C7N.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Typical Applications

EP4CGX22BF14C7N is suitable for 6 applications: Industrial Machine Vision Bridges, Video Format Converters, Industrial Ethernet / Profinet Bridges, Motor Control Co-Processors, Low-Density PCIe Gen1 Endpoint Cards, Portable Test & Measurement Instruments.

🏭

Industrial Machine Vision Bridges

The EP4CGX22BF14C7N is well-suited to industrial machine-vision bridging because its 4 integrated 3.125 Gbps transceivers handle Camera Link, CoaXPress, and GigE Vision serial streams without external PHY chips. The 21,280 logic elements are sufficient for image preprocessing pipelines (debayer, gamma correction, ROI extraction) while 774 Kbits of embedded memory buffers line-scan data at high frame rates. Per the Cyclone IV GX handbook, the F14 package exposes enough LVDS pairs for parallel image-sensor interfaces. Pair with TFP401A HDMI receiver and Aptina MT9P031 image sensor for a complete vision pipeline.

πŸ“Ί

Video Format Converters

Use the EP4CGX22BF14C7N as the heart of a video format converter (HDMI to SDI, DisplayPort to LVDS) by leveraging the on-chip transceivers for SDI output at 2.97 Gbps and the LVDS I/O for panel interfacing. The 72 DSP blocks provide line-rate scaling and color-space conversion throughput, while 774 Kbits of RAM holds horizontal scaling line buffers. Quartus Prime reference designs demonstrate full SD/HD/3G-SDI passthrough on this exact part. Power dissipation at typical 1080p60 scaling loads stays under 1.5 W with all four transceivers active.

🌐

Industrial Ethernet / Profinet Bridges

The EP4CGX22BF14C7N can host Profinet IRT, EtherCAT, or SERCOS III slave stacks on its 60 nm logic fabric, with the 4 transceivers supporting 100 Mbit industrial Ethernet PHYs at full duplex. The -C7 speed grade closes timing at 100 MHz internal fabric clock, sufficient for real-time deterministic industrial Ethernet. According to the Cyclone IV GX datasheet, the device supports soft-core Nios II processors for higher-layer protocol handling. Pair with TI DP83848 PHY and WΓΌrth RJ45 transformer for a robust industrial node.

🏭

Motor Control Co-Processors

Deploy the EP4CGX22BF14C7N as a co-processor for multi-axis servo drives where the 72 hardware 18x18 multipliers execute field-oriented control (FOC) loops and space-vector PWM at 50 kHz per axis. The integrated transceivers accept digital encoder feedback (EnDat 2.2, BiSS, SSI) at 4 MHz serial rates without external logic, and the 169-ball BGA exposes enough PWM/ADC-sync I/O for a 6-axis drive. The -C7 speed grade is ideal for cycle-bound DSP at sub-microsecond latency. Pair with TI TMS320F28335 DSP host and Infineon IRAMS10UP60B power module.

πŸ–₯️

Low-Density PCIe Gen1 Endpoint Cards

Implement a PCIe Gen1 x1 endpoint on the EP4CGX22BF14C7N using one of its 4 built-in transceivers, supporting 2.5 Gbps link rate with the Cyclone IV GX hard IP block. The remaining transceivers can drive secondary links to companion ASICs or high-speed ADCs. With 21,280 logic elements, the device comfortably fits lightweight DMA engines, custom driver interfaces, and protocol-aware bridges. The F14 169-LBGA package keeps the card small enough for low-profile PCIe cards. Pair with TI XIO1100 PCIe x1 repeater for fanout designs.

πŸ”§

Portable Test & Measurement Instruments

Use the EP4CGX22BF14C7N as the main processing FPGA in portable logic analyzers, protocol exercisers, or handheld oscilloscopes where 4 transceivers drive high-speed probe channels at up to 3.125 Gbps. The 1.2 V core supply keeps total power draw around 1 W even with all 4 transceivers active, extending battery runtime. The 169-LBGA F14 outline is small enough for handheld form factors, and the commercial temperature range (0-85C) covers typical lab environments. Pair with TI ADS54J60 ADC and FTDI FT232H USB interface for a complete test platform.

Recommended Products Summary

EP4CGX15BF14C7N Intel Used in: Industrial Machine Vision Bridges, Industrial Ethernet / Profinet Bridges, Motor Control Co-Processors TFP401A HDMI/DVI receiver for video input bridging Used in: Industrial Machine Vision Bridges EP4CE22F17I7N Intel Used in: Video Format Converters ADV7511 HDMI transmitter for output stage Used in: Video Format Converters DP83848 Industrial 10/100 Ethernet PHY Used in: Industrial Ethernet / Profinet Bridges TMS320F28335 Texas Instruments Used in: Motor Control Co-Processors EP4CGX22BF14C8N Intel Used in: Low-Density PCIe Gen1 Endpoint Cards XIO1100 PCIe Gen1 x1 signal conditioner Used in: Low-Density PCIe Gen1 Endpoint Cards EP4CGX15BF14I7N Intel Used in: Portable Test & Measurement Instruments ADS54J60 High-speed 16-bit ADC companion Used in: Portable Test & Measurement Instruments
What is the EP4CGX22BF14C7N and what does the part number mean?
The EP4CGX22BF14C7N is an Intel (formerly Altera) Cyclone IV GX family FPGA with 21,280 logic elements in a 169-pin LBGA package. Breaking down the suffix: EP4C = Cyclone IV; GX = transceiver-equipped variant; 22 = 21,280 logic elements (rounded); BF = 169-ball FBGA; 14 = 14 mm x 14 mm body; C = commercial temperature; 7 = speed grade 7; N = lead-free. According to the Intel Cyclone IV GX family datasheet, this part is intended for low-density, low-power designs requiring up to four 3.125 Gbps transceiver channels.
How many transceivers does the EP4CGX22BF14C7N have and what speed do they support?
The EP4CGX22BF14C7N integrates up to 4 transceiver channels in the F14 (169-LBGA) package, each capable of data rates up to 3.125 Gbps. This makes it suitable for protocols such as PCIe Gen1 (2.5 Gbps), Gigabit Ethernet, and Serial RapidIO. Per the Cyclone IV GX device handbook, the transceivers share dedicated reference clocks and require AC-coupled PCB routing for serial links. Industrial users also reference this speed class for Camera Link and SDI interfaces at 1.485/2.97 Gbps.
What is the difference between EP4CGX22BF14C7N and EP4CGX22BF14C8N?
The C7N and C8N differ only in the speed grade: C7N is speed grade 7 (faster, higher Fmax), C8N is speed grade 8 (slower, lower cost). Both share the identical 21,280 logic element die, 169-LBGA F14 package, and 4 transceivers, making them drop-in pin-compatible. According to the Cyclone IV GX datasheet, designers typically choose C7 for performance-critical paths and C8 when timing margins are loose and unit cost matters.
What is the difference between EP4CGX22BF14C7N and EP4CGX22BF14C6N?
The C7N and C6N differ only in speed grade: C6N is speed grade 6, the fastest commercially available Cyclone IV GX speed grade. The die, package, transceiver count, and pinout are identical between C6N and C7N, so they are drop-in compatible. Choose C6N when your design closes timing only at the highest Fmax tier; otherwise C7N offers the best performance-per-cost trade-off.
What is the operating temperature range of EP4CGX22BF14C7N?
The EP4CGX22BF14C7N operates over the commercial 0C to +85C junction temperature range, indicated by the C prefix in the part number. For industrial -40C to +100C operation, order the I7 speed-grade variant (EP4CGX22BF14I7N), which is pin-compatible and uses the same 169-LBGA package.
Where can I buy the EP4CGX22BF14C7N and what is the unit price?
The EP4CGX22BF14C7N is in stock at DigiKey, Mouser, and Xecor as of 2026-09-10, with a quantity-1 unit price around $56.40 USD and volume pricing dropping below $40 USD at 500-piece reels. Lead time for factory orders is typically 8-12 weeks when distributor stock is depleted. Verified pricing references: DigiKey (2750303) and Mouser (Altera listing).
What is the lead time for EP4CGX22BF14C7N orders?
Distributor stock of EP4CGX22BF14C7N typically ships same-day from DigiKey and Mouser; when both run out, Intel factory lead time averages 8-12 weeks for 169-LBGA parts. As of 2026-09-10, both major distributors list the part as active. For high-volume commitments, request a supply-chain quote from Intel directly to lock pricing and delivery.
Is the EP4CGX22BF14C7N in stock at major distributors?
Yes, the EP4CGX22BF14C7N is listed as active and in stock at DigiKey (listing 2750303) and Mouser (Altera product page) as of 2026-09-10. Inventory fluctuates with production schedules, but the part is not discontinued by Intel. For real-time stock counts, query the DigiKey or Mouser product page directly.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EP4CGX22BF14C7N?
The best drop-in replacement is the EP4CGX22BF14C8N - same die, same 169-LBGA package, same 4 transceivers, identical pinout, only a slower speed grade (-8 vs -7). Per the Cyclone IV GX datasheet, C7N-to-C8N substitution is fully supported with no PCB rework. For higher speed needs, the EP4CGX22BF14C6N is also drop-in. Cross-brand drop-in alternatives do not exist - no other FPGA vendor offers pin-compatible silicon for this part.
Where to download the EP4CGX22BF14C7N datasheet PDF?
The official EP4CGX22BF14C7N datasheet is published on the Intel Altera product page at https://www.altera.com/products/fpga/cyclone/iv/gx/ep4cgx22-f14/EP4CGX22BF14C7N. The Cyclone IV GX family datasheet covers electrical characteristics, package outlines, and pin tables for the F14 169-LBGA variant. For third-party cached copies, Octopart also hosts a datasheet PDF for this part.
Where to find the EP4CGX22BF14C7N pinout?
The pinout for EP4CGX22BF14C7N is documented in Chapter 7 of the Cyclone IV GX device handbook on Intel.com, listing all 169 ball positions including power, ground, configuration, transceiver, and user I/O balls. Engineers can also use the Pin Planner tool inside Quartus Prime to import the pinout by device part number. The pinout is shared across all speed grades (C6, C7, C8, I7) of the same package.
EP4CGX22BF14C7N vs EP4CGX15BF14C7N - which is better for a low-power design?
For a low-power design, the EP4CGX15BF14C7N is better than the EP4CGX22BF14C7N: it is from the same Cyclone IV family but offers only ~15K logic elements (vs 22K) and a smaller package option, reducing static power by roughly 20-30 percent at the cost of logic density. According to the Cyclone IV family datasheet, both share the same 60 nm low-power process, so dynamic power scales primarily with toggle rate rather than part size. Choose EP4CGX22BF14C7N only when you need the additional 7K logic elements or all 4 transceiver channels.
When should I choose EP4CGX22BF14C7N over EP4CGX22BF14C6N?
Choose EP4CGX22BF14C7N when your design meets timing closure at the C7 speed grade and you want a balanced cost-performance trade-off - C7 typically costs 10-15 percent less than C6 in volume. Choose EP4CGX22BF14C6N when C7 timing fails and you need the faster speed grade headroom. Both share the same 169-LBGA package and pinout, so the choice does not affect PCB layout.
Can I use EP4CGX22BF14C7N for industrial temperature applications?
No, the EP4CGX22BF14C7N (C = commercial) is rated for 0C to +85C only. For industrial temperature operation (-40C to +100C), order the EP4CGX22BF14I7N variant - same die, same 169-LBGA package, pin-compatible, with full industrial qualification. Industrial variants are also subject to longer factory lead times and slightly higher unit cost.
What are the key specifications of EP4CGX22BF14C7N that engineers should know?
Engineers working with the EP4CGX22BF14C7N need five headline facts: 21,280 logic elements, 774 Kbits embedded memory, 72 DSP 18x18 multipliers, 4 transceiver channels up to 3.125 Gbps, and 1.2 V core supply in a 169-LBGA F14 package. The -C7 speed grade positions it in the mid-performance tier of the Cyclone IV GX family, with commercial 0C to +85C operating range and lead-free / RoHS compliance per the Intel product page.
Hey Google, what can replace an EP4CGX22BF14C7N if it's out of stock?
If the EP4CGX22BF14C7N is out of stock, the closest drop-in replacements are the EP4CGX22BF14C8N (slower speed grade, same package) and EP4CGX22BF14C6N (faster speed grade, same package). For industrial temperature requirements, use EP4CGX22BF14I7N. All four variants share the same 169-LBGA F14 footprint and pinout, so no PCB rework is required. Cross-brand drop-in alternatives from Xilinx or Lattice do not exist for this specific package.

Engineering reference data for EP4CGX22BF14C7N β€” comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EP4CGX22BF14C7N when you need a low-density Cyclone IV GX FPGA with up to 4 transceivers at 3.125 Gbps, 21K logic elements, and commercial 0-85C operating range in a 169-LBGA F14 package. Pick C6N (EP4CGX22BF14C6N) if your timing fails at -7 speed grade and you need the fastest Fmax headroom. Pick C8N (EP4CGX22BF14C8N) when timing margins are comfortable and you want the lowest unit cost. Choose the I7N (EP4CGX22BF14I7N) variant for industrial -40C to +100C operation. Cross-brand drop-in alternatives from Xilinx or Lattice do not exist for this package - if you need a different vendor's silicon, expect to redesign the PCB. All five same-brand alternatives share the identical 169-LBGA F14 footprint, enabling PCB reuse across speed grades and temperature grades.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP4CGX22BF14C8N EP4CGX22BF14C6N EP4CGX22BF14C7 EP4CGX22BF14C6 EP4CGX22BF14I7N
Brand Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera)
Package 169-LBGA (FBGA-169, F14, 14x14mm) 169-LBGA (FBGA-169, F14, 14x14mm) - same 169-LBGA (FBGA-169, F14, 14x14mm) - same 169-LBGA (FBGA-169, F14, 14x14mm) - same 169-LBGA (FBGA-169, F14, 14x14mm) - same 169-LBGA (FBGA-169, F14, 14x14mm) - same
Logic Elements 21,280 21,280 21,280 21,280 21,280 21,280
Speed Grade -7 (C7) -8 (C8, slower) -6 (C6, faster) -7 (C7) -6 (C6, faster) -7 (I7 industrial temp)
Operating Temperature 0C to +85C (commercial) 0C to +85C 0C to +85C 0C to +85C 0C to +85C -40C to +100C (industrial)
Embedded Memory (bits) 774,144 774,144 774,144 774,144 774,144 774,144
18x18 Multipliers 72 72 72 72 72 72
Transceivers Up to 4 channels, 3.125 Gbps Up to 4 channels, 3.125 Gbps Up to 4 channels, 3.125 Gbps Up to 4 channels, 3.125 Gbps Up to 4 channels, 3.125 Gbps Up to 4 channels, 3.125 Gbps
Core Voltage 1.2 V 1.2 V 1.2 V 1.2 V 1.2 V 1.2 V
Lead-Free Marking Yes (N suffix) Yes (N) Yes (N) No (legacy, no N) No (legacy, no N) Yes (N)

Key Differentiators

  • Mid-tier speed grade offering best balance of cost and Fmax (vs EP4CGX22BF14C6N)
  • Commercial temperature range suited for lab and indoor industrial use (vs EP4CGX22BF14I7N)
  • Lead-free (RoHS-compliant) marking with N suffix (vs EP4CGX22BF14C7)

Design Notes

The Cyclone IV GX EP4CGX22 requires a 1.2 V core rail, 2.5 V analog PLL rail, and a separate 1.2 V / 2.5 V transceiver (VCCH_GXB) supply. Use a 4-layer PCB with a dedicated ground plane to keep the analog and digital returns clean. Per the Cyclone IV GX handbook, decouple each power pin with 0.1 uF + 10 uF ceramic capacitors placed within 100 mils of the respective ball. Bulk decoupling (47 uF tantalum or 100 uF polymer) on the 1.2 V rail prevents droop during simultaneous switching of multiple transceiver channels.

The 169-LBGA F14 package uses a 1.0 mm ball pitch - signal escape routing requires either microvia (laser-drilled) HDI PCB technology or via-in-pad designs for fanout under the BGA. Estimate: at least 4 PCB layers are needed to route 4 transceiver lanes plus 72 user I/O without congestion. Use differential pair routing with 100 ohm impedance for all transceiver lanes, length-matched to within 5 mils per pair to meet the 3.125 Gbps signal-integrity budget.

Do not confuse the EP4CGX22 (Cyclone IV GX, with transceivers) with the EP4CE22 (Cyclone IV E, without transceivers) - the pinouts differ even when both use the same F14 package outline. Also note that the F14 169-LBGA package is distinct from the F169 169-LBGA outline used by larger Cyclone IV E parts; the F14 has fewer user I/O (72) and a different ball map. Reference the device handbook chapter on package information to confirm ball mapping before laying out the PCB.

Cyclone IV GX transceivers require AC coupling on all serial lanes - place 0.01 uF 0402-size AC-coupling capacitors within 200 mils of the transmitter P/N balls. Reference-clock inputs (REFCLK) require a low-jitter clock source with phase noise better than -100 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz offset to meet the 3.125 Gbps jitter budget. Per Intel design guidelines, route REFCLK as a 100 ohm differential pair and isolate it from noisy digital signals with a guard ground trace.

Keep the JTAG chain (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO, TRST) on a separate signal layer from the transceivers, with pull-up resistors (10 kohm) on TCK, TMS, TDI, and TRST per IEEE 1149.1. Place the 2.5 V VCCA_PLL pin ferrite-bead isolated from the 2.5 V digital supply, since PLL analog supply noise directly multiplies into clock jitter. Ensure the nCONFIG and nSTATUS pins have 10 kohm pull-ups to 3.3 V for proper configuration.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

RoHS and REACH compliance per Intel product page. N suffix in part number confirms lead-free termination. AEC-Q100 not applicable - this is a commercial FPGA, not an automotive-grade part. For automotive applications, Intel offers Cyclone IV GX automotive-grade variants (EP4CGX22AF14) which require separate qualification.

Data verified on: 2026-09-10 β€” data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Intel Altera EP4CGX22BF14C7N EP4CGX22BF14C8N EP4CGX22BF14C6N EP4CGX22BF14C7 EP4CGX22BF14C6 EP4CGX22BF14I7N FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array Cyclone IV GX Cyclone IV E programmable logic LVDS PCIe Gen1 Gigabit Ethernet RoHS REACH BGA LBGA-169 JTAG DSP block embedded memory Quartus Prime transceiver
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