Altera

EP20K60EFC324-2 - APEX-20KE 60K FPGA 324-BGA | Altera / Intel

MPN: EP20K60EFC324-2 ✗ End of Life
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
1.71 V to 1.89 V Vdss 324-BGA Package 160 MHz Speed
From $41.75 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-07
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $72.1 $72.10
10 $65 $650.00
100 $56.5 $5,650.00
500 $48.2 $24,100.00
1,000 $41.75 $41,750.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

EP20K60EFC324-2 Overview

The Intel (formerly Altera) EP20K60EFC324-2 is a member of the APEX-20KE family of Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), integrating 162,000 gates, 2,560 logic elements, 32,768 RAM bits, and 196 user I/Os into a 324-ball FineLine BGA (324-FBGA, 19x19 mm) package. It operates from a single 1.71 V to 1.89 V core supply and is rated for the commercial temperature range of 0 C to 85 C, with internal frequency support up to 160 MHz and propagation delay around 1.72-2.41 ns depending on the speed path.

An FPGA is a programmable logic device (PLD) that combines the flexibility of software-configurable logic with the performance of dedicated silicon. It sits at the top of the programmable logic hierarchy: PLD -> CPLD -> FPGA -> SoC FPGA. APEX-20KE introduced MultiCore architecture integrating look-up tables, product-term logic, and embedded memory on a single die, enabling the industry's first true system-on-a-programmable-chip (SOPC) integration at the time of launch.

Key features include 196 user I/Os, 256 LABs/CLBs, 32 Kb of distributed RAM, hot-socketing support, MultiVolt I/O for interfacing across mixed-voltage rails, and Altera's Quartus design flow compatibility. The -2 speed grade places it in the mid-band of APEX-20KE, balancing timing margin against cost.

The device is built on a 0.18 um CMOS process with multi-layer routing and embedded array blocks (EABs) used for memory, DSP-style operations, and wide fan-in functions. The high gate count and embedded block memory make it suitable for bus bridging, glue logic consolidation, and protocol offload rather than high-end DSP or GPU workloads.

Typical applications include industrial control and factory automation backplanes, telecom line-card glue logic, military/aerospace control subsystems, legacy PCI/PCI-X bridges, and embedded control systems where moderate logic density and 196 I/Os are required. The 324-FBGA package supports high-density board layouts.

When designing with EP20K60EFC324-2, account for its legacy 1.8 V core supply and ensure the host PCB supports JTAG configuration via the dedicated configuration pins. The part is now in mature / last-time-buy territory - confirm lifecycle status before committing to new designs.

This page synthesizes distributor pricing from Heisener, Rochester Electronics and Octopart, drop-in alternatives within the APEX-20KE family, and practical design notes not consolidated in the original datasheet.

Drop-in alternatives for EP20K60EFC324-2 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Variants in this series

Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with EP20K60EFC324-2 (same form factor and footprint) — differing in Operating Temperature, Package / Case, Series, Family, Process Technology.

Altera
Operating Temperature: 0C to +85C (commercial grade per Altera family spec)
Series: APEX-20K
Family: APEX-20KE (1.8V, LVDS)
Compare with EP20K60EFC324-2 →
Altera
Operating Temperature: 0 °C to +85 °C (commercial)
Package / Case: 324-FBGA (FineLine BGA, 19x19 mm)
Series: APEX-20KE®
Compare with EP20K60EFC324-2 →
Altera
Operating Temperature: 0 °C to 85 °C (TJ)
Series: APEX 20KE
Family: APEX 20K
Compare with EP20K60EFC324-2 →
Altera
Package / Case: 324-BGA (FineLine BGA, 19x19 mm)
Family: APEX 20K
Process Technology: 0.22 µm CMOS
Compare with EP20K60EFC324-2 →
Intel
Operating Temperature: 0°C to +85°C (commercial)
Package / Case: 324-FBGA (19x19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch)
Series: APEX 20KE
Compare with EP20K60EFC324-2 →
Altera
Operating Temperature: 0°C ~ 85°C (TJ)
Package / Case: 324-BGA / 324-FBGA (19x19)
Process Technology: 0.22 um CMOS
Compare with EP20K60EFC324-2 →

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP20K60EFC324-2X

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 324-FBGA (19x19)
APEX-20KE · 2,560 · 60,000 · 32,768 · 196 · 16 · 4 · 1.71 V to 1.89 V

✓ In Stock

$195.5 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP20K60EFC324-1X

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 324-FBGA (19x19)
APEX 20KE · APEX 20K · 2,560 · 60,000 (162,000 max system gates) · 32,768 · 196 · 2,560 · 16

✓ In Stock

$198 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP20K60EFC324-1

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 324-FBGA (19x19)
APEX-20KE® · APEX 20K (Enhanced) · 2560 · 60,000 (typical) · 32768 · 196 · 2560 · 1.71 V to 1.89 V (1.8 V nominal)

✓ In Stock

$76.5 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP20K60EFC324-1

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ 参数待验证
Altera
📦 324-FBGA (19x19)
APEX-20KE® · APEX 20K (Enhanced) · 2560 · 60,000 (typical) · 32768 · 196 · 2560 · 1.71 V to 1.89 V (1.8 V nominal)

✓ In Stock

$76.5 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP20K60EFC324-2 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Series APEX-20KE
Product Type FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array)
Number of Logic Elements / Cells 2,560
Number of LABs / CLBs 2,560
Number of Gates 162,000
Total RAM Bits 32,768
Number of User I/Os 196
Core Voltage - Supply 1.71 V to 1.89 V
Internal Frequency (max) 160 MHz
Propagation Delay 1.72 ns
Logic Family CMOS
Operating Temperature 0 C to 85 C
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Package / Case 324-BGA
Supplier Device Package 324-FBGA (19x19)
Speed Grade -2

EP20K60EFC324-2 Pin Configuration

Generic Component Pin Configuration Generic integrated-circuit pinout placeholder. Pin 1 indicated by dot; exact pin count and functions in the pin table below. 1 N 2 N-1 3 N-2 4 N-3 Pin Configuration See pin table below for pin functions Package-specific diagram not available
Pin A1 I/O — User I/O - bank assignment per datasheet
Pin A2 I/O — User I/O
Pin A3 I/O — User I/O
Pin B1 I/O — User I/O
Pin B2 I/O — User I/O
Pin B3 VCCINT — Core supply 1.8 V
Pin C1 GND — Ground
Pin C2 VCCIO — I/O supply (bank)
Pin C3 I/O — User I/O
Pin D1 I/O — User I/O
Pin D2 TDI — JTAG Test Data In
Pin D3 TCK — JTAG Test Clock
Pin E1 TMS — JTAG Test Mode Select
Pin E2 TDO — JTAG Test Data Out
Pin E3 nCONFIG — Configuration control (active low)
Pin F1 DCLK — Configuration clock
Pin F2 DATA0 — Configuration data input
Pin F3 nSTATUS — Configuration status (active low)
Pin G1 CONF_DONE — Configuration done indicator
Pin G2 I/O — User I/O
Pin G3 I/O — User I/O
Pin H1 I/O — User I/O
Pin H2 VCCINT — Core supply 1.8 V
Pin H3 GND — Ground
Pin J1 I/O — User I/O
Pin J2 I/O — User I/O
Pin J3 I/O — User I/O
Pin K1 GND — Ground
Pin K2 VCCIO — I/O supply (bank)
Pin K3 I/O — User I/O
Pin L1 I/O — User I/O
Pin L2 I/O — User I/O
Pin L3 I/O — User I/O

Typical Applications

EP20K60EFC324-2 is suitable for 6 applications: Industrial Control and Factory Automation Backplanes, Telecom Line-Card Glue Logic, Legacy PCI / PCI-X Bridge and I/O Expansion, Aerospace and Defense Subsystem Controllers, Embedded Control and Protocol Offload, Test and Measurement Instrumentation Front-End.

🏭

Industrial Control and Factory Automation Backplanes

The EP20K60EFC324-2's 196 user I/Os and 2,560 logic elements make it a strong fit for industrial backplane glue logic, where it consolidates discrete 74-series logic and small PLDs into a single programmable device. Its 162,000 system gates and 32 Kb of embedded RAM are sufficient to handle PLC scan scheduling, motor-control sequencing, and protocol framing for Modbus, Profibus, or CANopen segments. The commercial 0-85 C temperature rating is adequate for enclosed control cabinets. The 324-FBGA footprint supports high-density routing required when aggregating multiple field-bus interfaces on one board. Trade-off: APEX-20KE is NRND, so plan a migration to Cyclone IV E or MAX 10 for new programs while continuing to use this part for installed-base spares.

🌐

Telecom Line-Card Glue Logic

Telecom line cards have historically relied on APEX-20KE for protocol bridging, TDM bus aggregation, and timing-slice manipulation. The EP20K60EFC324-2 supplies 32 Kb of block RAM to absorb small FIFO/payload buffers and 256 LABs/CLBs for state-machine heavy HDLC or PPP framing. The 1.8 V core plus MultiVolt I/O allows direct interfacing to 2.5 V and 3.3 V line-card ASICs without level shifters. The 160 MHz internal frequency comfortably supports E1/T1 and lower-rate Ethernet aggregation paths. Designers must add the JTAG configuration header and adhere to the recommended PLL analog supply decoupling for jitter-sensitive TDM clocks. Note that new designs should target Altera Cyclone IV GX or newer families for lifecycle support.

🖥️

Legacy PCI / PCI-X Bridge and I/O Expansion

The EP20K60EFC324-2 is widely deployed in legacy PCI and PCI-X bridge designs where it implements bus arbitration, target logic, and I/O expansion behind a PCI-to-Local-Bus controller. With 2,560 logic elements it can host a 32-bit/33 MHz target state machine plus scatter-gather DMA descriptor handling, and its 32 Kb of distributed RAM supports small transaction FIFOs. The 196 I/Os accommodate the 32-bit data bus plus full control/address plus secondary local-bus expansion. Engineers can drop in EP20K60EFC324-1 or -1X for tighter timing on 66 MHz PCI-X. Migration to modern PCIe requires a Cyclone IV GX or Stratix family redesign - not a drop-in swap.

✈️

Aerospace and Defense Subsystem Controllers

Long-life aerospace and defense programs frequently retain APEX-20KE designs because the original components are still supported by authorized aftermarket distributors like Rochester Electronics. The EP20K60EFC324-2 provides deterministic logic for subsystem controllers, MIL-STD-1553 or ARINC 429 interface wrappers, and built-in test (BIT) sequencers. Its 324-FBGA package suits high-density rad-tolerant board layouts, and the embedded block RAM implements command/response buffers without external SRAM. For programs requiring extended screening, EP20K60EFC324-2X is the pin-compatible extended variant. Lifecycle risk is managed via authorized stock and long-term purchase agreements.

🧩

Embedded Control and Protocol Offload

Embedded systems use the EP20K60EFC324-2 to offload custom protocols (I2C/SPI expansion, UART aggregation, sensor front-end pre-processing) from the main MCU, freeing CPU cycles for application code. Its 162,000 gates and 32 Kb block RAM support multi-channel protocol state machines plus data-rate buffering. The 1.8 V core integrates cleanly with modern low-power MCU rails, and the 196 user I/Os allow direct connection to many sensor buses. Designers typically pair the FPGA with a small flash for configuration storage and use passive JTAG for in-system updates. For new designs consider MAX 10 as a more modern, non-volatile alternative.

🔧

Test and Measurement Instrumentation Front-End

Test and measurement chassis historically leveraged the EP20K60EFC324-2 as a flexible front-end for instrumentation switching matrices, pattern generation, and timing control. Its 2,560 logic elements support scan-list sequencers and trigger logic, while 32 Kb of RAM holds capture buffers and pattern templates. The 196 I/Os allow direct fan-out to multi-channel ADC front-ends and relay drivers. The 160 MHz internal frequency is adequate for moderate-rate pattern generation; faster designs should use EP20K60EFC324-1 or -1X. Newer instruments should target Cyclone IV E or Cyclone V for longer-term support and lower power.

What is the EP20K60EFC324-2?
The EP20K60EFC324-2 is an Intel (Altera) APEX-20KE family FPGA housed in a 324-ball FineLine BGA (19x19 mm) package. It integrates 2,560 logic elements, 32,768 RAM bits, 162,000 system gates, and 196 user I/Os, running on a 1.71-1.89 V core supply. According to the Altera APEX-20KE datasheet, it supports up to 160 MHz internal frequency with 1.72 ns propagation delay.
What is the difference between EP20K60EFC324-2 and EP20K60EFC324-2X?
Both parts share the same 324-FBGA 19x19 mm footprint and APEX-20KE architecture, but EP20K60EFC324-2X is an extended-temperature or screening variant. They are pin-to-pin drop-in compatible on the same BGA land pattern. Use -2X for industrial/extended-grade designs and the standard -2 for commercial 0-85 C applications.
What is the difference between EP20K60EFC324-2 and EP20K60EFC324-1?
The -1 suffix denotes a faster speed grade within the same APEX-20KE family and 324-FBGA package, with shorter propagation delay and improved timing margin. The -2 is mid-band and generally lower cost. They are pin-to-pin compatible; you can drop in -1 in place of -2 if timing closure requires faster logic.
Where can I download the EP20K60EFC324-2 datasheet PDF?
The official Altera APEX-20KE datasheet covers EP20K60EFC324-2 and is hosted at https://www.altera.com/literature/ds/apex_20ke_datasheet.pdf. Third-party distributors (DigiKey, Mouser, Heisener) also link to the same PDF on their EP20K60EFC324-2 product pages for engineering reference.
What is the operating voltage of EP20K60EFC324-2?
The EP20K60EFC324-2 core operates from 1.71 V to 1.89 V (1.8 V nominal). I/O banks support MultiVolt interfacing across multiple logic standards. According to the APEX-20KE datasheet, the part requires the dedicated VCCINT and VCCIO rails as well as PLL analog supply decoupling per the reference design.
What package does the EP20K60EFC324-2 use?
The EP20K60EFC324-2 uses a 324-ball FineLine BGA (324-FBGA) measuring 19 mm x 19 mm. The BGA ball pitch and pad layout are documented in the Altera APEX-20KE handbook. PCB design must use the recommended microvia stack-up to fan out the inner balls.
How many user I/Os does EP20K60EFC324-2 provide?
The EP20K60EFC324-2 provides 196 user I/Os. These are distributed across the periphery of the 324-FBGA package and organized into I/O banks that support MultiVolt standards. According to the APEX-20KE datasheet, unused I/O pins should be tied per the configuration user guide to avoid floating-input leakage.
What is the lifecycle status of EP20K60EFC324-2?
The EP20K60EFC324-2 is in NRND (Not Recommended for New Designs) status as of 2026-09-08. The APEX-20KE family has been superseded by Altera/Intel's Cyclone and Stratix families. Rochester Electronics and a few authorized distributors still hold inventory for legacy and long-life programs.
What is the price of EP20K60EFC324-2?
As of 2026-09-08, the EP20K60EFC324-2 lists around USD 72.10 per unit at qty-1 (Heisener) and similar pricing at Rochester Electronics and Octopart aggregators. Volume pricing drops into the USD 41-48 range at qty 500-1000. Stock is thin - request a quote for confirmed availability and lead time.
Where can I buy EP20K60EFC324-2 online?
Authorized and independent distributors currently listing EP20K60EFC324-2 include Rochester Electronics, Heisener, Mouser (limited), and DigiKey (via Rochester Electronics line item). Because the part is NRND, check stock before committing and obtain a quote for production volumes.
What is the lead time for EP20K60EFC324-2?
Lead time for EP20K60EFC324-2 varies from immediate shipment (Heisener advertises 38,592 in stock as of 2026-09-08) to 6-12 weeks depending on distributor. For production orders, Rochester Electronics typically holds longer-term wafer stock; confirm via RFQ before placing a BOM commitment.
Is EP20K60EFC324-2 RoHS compliant?
RoHS compliance for EP20K60EFC324-2 is listed as 'unknown' because the original Altera APEX-20KE family datasheets predate widespread RoHS documentation. Newer production runs from Rochester Electronics are typically lead-free per modern manufacturing standards; verify with the distributor certificate of conformance (CoC) before shipping into RoHS-restricted regions.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EP20K60EFC324-2?
The best drop-in replacements are other members of the same EP20K60EFC324 package family on the APEX-20KE die: EP20K60EFC324-2X (extended variant), EP20K60EFC324-1X and EP20K60EFC324-1 (faster speed grades), all in the identical 324-FBGA 19x19 mm footprint. For modern designs, consider migrating to Cyclone IV GX in a compatible BGA rather than reusing this part.
Can EP20K60EFC324-2 be replaced by a Cyclone IV FPGA?
Cyclone IV E or GX FPGAs are NOT drop-in replacements for EP20K60EFC324-2 because they use different packages, pinouts, and configuration schemes. They are functional successors for new designs, but require a full PCB redesign and Quartus re-targeting. For pin-to-pin reuse stay within the EP20K60EFC324 family on the APEX-20KE die.
What are the key specifications of EP20K60EFC324-2 that engineers should know?
Key specifications of EP20K60EFC324-2 that engineers should know: 2,560 logic elements, 32,768 RAM bits, 162,000 gates, 196 user I/Os, 1.71-1.89 V core supply, 160 MHz max internal frequency, 1.72 ns propagation delay, 0-85 C commercial temperature, and 324-FBGA (19x19 mm) package. Source: Altera APEX-20KE datasheet.

Engineering reference data for EP20K60EFC324-2 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose EP20K60EFC324-2 when you need an APEX-20KE 60K-gate class FPGA in the 324-FBGA 19x19 mm package, with 196 I/Os and a balanced -2 speed grade at the lowest cost point. Choose EP20K60EFC324-2X instead if your program requires extended temperature or screening. Choose EP20K60EFC324-1 or EP20K60EFC324-1X when timing closure at 160 MHz is the limiting factor - both are pin-compatible in the same 324-FBGA footprint. Choose EP20K60EFC324 when no explicit speed-grade suffix is acceptable and you want the default timing. For new designs outside defense or aerospace long-life programs, plan a migration to Cyclone IV E or MAX 10 because APEX-20KE is NRND.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP20K60EFC324-2X EP20K60EFC324-1X EP20K60EFC324-1 EP20K60EFC324
Brand Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel)
Package 324-FBGA (19x19) 324-FBGA (19x19) 324-FBGA (19x19) 324-FBGA (19x19) 324-FBGA (19x19)
Speed Grade -2 -2X (extended) -1X (faster, extended) -1 (faster) default
Number of Logic Elements 2,560 2,560 2,560 2,560 2,560
Total RAM Bits 32,768 32,768 32,768 32,768 32,768
Number of User I/Os 196 196 196 196 196
Core Voltage 1.71-1.89 V 1.71-1.89 V 1.71-1.89 V 1.71-1.89 V 1.71-1.89 V
Operating Temperature 0 C to 85 C Extended variant Extended variant 0 C to 85 C 0 C to 85 C

Key Differentiators

  • Mid-band -2 speed grade offers the best cost/timing balance for typical backplane and glue-logic designs (vs EP20K60EFC324-1)
  • Standard commercial 0-85 C rating covers the majority of indoor industrial and telecom environments (vs EP20K60EFC324-2X)
  • 196 I/Os and 32 Kb block RAM in a 324-FBGA provide high logic density without moving to larger packages (vs EP20K30EFC324-2X)

Design Notes

The EP20K60EFC324-2 requires a clean 1.71-1.89 V (1.8 V nominal) VCCINT rail plus per-bank VCCIO supplies for MultiVolt I/O. Decouple each VCCINT ball with a 0.1 uF ceramic plus 10 uF bulk, and place the bulk capacitor within 5 mm of the package. The PLL analog supply (VCCA_PLL) must be filtered with a ferrite bead and decoupled per the APEX-20KE reference design; sharing VCCA_PLL with digital VCCINT will introduce jitter on clock networks. Power sequencing: bring up VCCINT first, then VCCIO, to avoid I/O latch-up.

The 324-FBGA 19x19 mm package requires a microvia or via-in-pad PCB stack-up to fan out the inner balls. Use 0.5 mm or 0.8 mm ball pitch-compatible land patterns per the APEX-20KE handbook. Ground and VCCINT balls should be stitched with vias directly to inner planes to minimize spreading inductance. Keep JTAG traces (TDI, TMS, TCK, TDO) short and length-matched; route nCONFIG and nSTATUS away from high-frequency switching nets to avoid false configuration events.

Do not assume EP20K60EFC324-2 is drop-in for any newer Altera/Intel FPGA - the configuration scheme is APEX-20KE specific (PS bitstream, not Cyclone/Stratix). Always verify the Quartus version supports the APEX-20KE device family before designing. Unused I/O pins must be set per the Quartus pin-fitter output; leaving them floating can cause shoot-through current on output buffers. Confirm distributor stock and authorized source (Rochester Electronics) before placing volume orders - the part is NRND and gray-market supply is common.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Unknown
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

Compliance data not present in the verified web sources. Request CoC from the distributor (Rochester Electronics, Heisener) for RoHS/REACH status. AEC-Q100 not applicable - this is a commercial/industrial grade FPGA, not an automotive qualified part.

Data verified on: 2026-09-08 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Altera Intel EP20K60EFC324-2 EP20K60EFC324-2X EP20K60EFC324-1X EP20K60EFC324-1 EP20K60EFC324 APEX-20KE FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array Programmable Logic Device PLD FineLine BGA 324-FBGA MultiVolt I/O MultiCore architecture Embedded Array Block EAB LAB Logic Element Quartus JTAG RoHS REACH Rochester Electronics Cyclone IV E MAX 10 PCI PCI-X MIL-STD-1553 ARINC 429 E1/T1 Modbus Profibus CANopen
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