Intel

EP20K60EFC324-2X - APEX-20KE FPGA 60K LE 324-FBGA | Intel

MPN: EP20K60EFC324-2X ✗ End of Life
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
1.71 V to 1.89 V Vdss 324-FBGA (Fine-pitch BGA) Package
From $195.5 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-07
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $285 $285.00
10 $262.5 $2,625.00
100 $238.75 $23,875.00
500 $215 $107,500.00
1,000 $195.5 $195,500.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

EP20K60EFC324-2X Overview

The Intel (Altera) EP20K60EFC324-2X is a member of the APEX-20KE family of Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), delivering up to 60,000 typical gates (logic elements) and 32,768 RAM bits in a 324-ball Fine-pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA) measuring 19 mm × 19 mm. It operates from a 1.71 V to 1.89 V core supply and provides 196 user I/O pins with 2,560 logic elements, supporting data rates up to 311 Mbps with LVDS or 622 Mbps with high-speed I/O.

What is an FPGA? A Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is a reconfigurable semiconductor device composed of an array of configurable logic blocks (CLBs), programmable interconnects, and dedicated I/O elements, sitting between Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs) and general-purpose microcontrollers in the digital logic hierarchy (FPGA → programmable logic device → logic IC → integrated circuit → semiconductor). The APEX-20KE family adds embedded system blocks (ESBs) for dual-port RAM, FIFO, and CAM functions.

The EP20K60EFC324-2X integrates 16 Embedded System Blocks for memory functions, four phase-locked loops (PLLs) for clock management, and supports MultiVolt I/O (1.5 V, 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3.3 V) for direct interfacing with mixed-voltage logic families. It features in-system programmability via IEEE 1149.1 (JTAG) and supports configuration via passive serial, passive parallel asynchronous, and passive parallel synchronous modes using the Altera Quartus / MAX+PLUS II tool chain.

The device architecture combines a fine-grained Look-Up Table (LUT)-based logic fabric with high-density memory blocks, enabling high-throughput datapath and DSP applications. The four PLLs provide flexible clock synthesis, frequency multiplication, and skew management, critical for synchronous designs operating across multiple clock domains.

Typical applications include telecommunications infrastructure (SONET/SDH framer, ATM switching), high-speed serial protocol bridging, data acquisition systems with embedded FIFO buffering, and industrial control platforms with custom parallel interfaces. The 19×19 mm FBGA-324 footprint is suitable for moderate-density boards.

When designing with this device, observe the 1.8 V (±5 %) core supply tolerance and place at least 8 decoupling capacitors (0.1 µF and 10 µF) around the periphery. JTAG pins should be pulled appropriately for reliable in-system programming.

This page synthesizes current distributor inventory, drop-in alternatives, and engineering design notes that go beyond the manufacturer datasheet to support sourcing and board-level integration.

Drop-in alternatives for EP20K60EFC324-2X — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Variants in this series

Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with EP20K60EFC324-2X (same form factor and footprint) — differing in Package / Case, Operating Temperature, Family, Process Technology, Total Gates.

Altera
Package / Case: 324-BGA (FineLine)
Family: APEX-20KE (1.8V, LVDS)
Process Technology: 0.22 micrometer
Compare with EP20K60EFC324-2X →
Altera
Package / Case: 324-FBGA (FineLine BGA, 19x19 mm)
Operating Temperature: 0 °C to +85 °C (commercial)
Family: APEX 20K (Enhanced)
Compare with EP20K60EFC324-2X →
Altera
Operating Temperature: 0 °C to 85 °C (TJ)
Family: APEX 20K
Process Technology: 0.22 µm CMOS, 5-metal
Compare with EP20K60EFC324-2X →
Altera
Package / Case: 324-BGA
Operating Temperature: 0 C to 85 C
Compare with EP20K60EFC324-2X →
Altera
Package / Case: 324-BGA (FineLine BGA, 19x19 mm)
Family: APEX 20K
Process Technology: 0.22 µm CMOS
Compare with EP20K60EFC324-2X →
Intel
Package / Case: 324-FBGA (19x19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch)
Operating Temperature: 0°C to +85°C (commercial)
Family: APEX 20K
Compare with EP20K60EFC324-2X →
Altera
Package / Case: 324-BGA / 324-FBGA (19x19)
Operating Temperature: 0°C ~ 85°C (TJ)
Process Technology: 0.22 um CMOS
Compare with EP20K60EFC324-2X →

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP20K60EFC324-2N

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 324-FBGA (19x19)
APEX-20KE · APEX 20K · 2,560 · 60,000 · 2,560 · 32,768 · 196 · 1.71 V to 1.89 V (1.8 V typ.)

✓ In Stock

$52.73 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP20K60EFC324-2

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 324-FBGA (19x19)
APEX-20KE · FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) · 2,560 · 2,560 · 162,000 · 32,768 · 196 · 1.71 V to 1.89 V

✓ In Stock

$41.75 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP20K60EFC324-1X

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 324-FBGA (19x19)
APEX 20KE · APEX 20K · 2,560 · 60,000 (162,000 max system gates) · 32,768 · 196 · 2,560 · 16

✓ In Stock

$198 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP20K60EFC324-1

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 324-FBGA (19x19)
APEX-20KE® · APEX 20K (Enhanced) · 2560 · 60,000 (typical) · 32768 · 196 · 2560 · 1.71 V to 1.89 V (1.8 V nominal)

✓ In Stock

$76.5 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP20K60EFC324-2X Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family APEX-20KE
Number of Logic Elements (LEs) 2,560
Typical Gates 60,000
Total RAM Bits 32,768
Number of I/O Pins 196
Number of Embedded System Blocks (ESBs) 16
Number of PLLs 4
Core Voltage 1.71 V to 1.89 V
MultiVolt I/O Support 1.5 V / 1.8 V / 2.5 V / 3.3 V
Package Type 324-FBGA (Fine-pitch BGA)
Package Dimensions 19 mm × 19 mm
Operating Temperature Grade Industrial (per -2 speed suffix)
Configuration Mode Passive Serial / Passive Parallel (Async & Sync)
In-System Programming Yes (IEEE 1149.1 JTAG)

EP20K60EFC324-2X 19 mm × 19 mm Pin Configuration Guide

Pin configuration for EP20K60EFC324-2X (19 mm × 19 mm package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

19 mm × 19 mm package pinout diagram for EP20K60EFC324-2X

No detailed pinout data available for EP20K60EFC324-2X.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Typical Applications

EP20K60EFC324-2X is suitable for 6 applications: Telecommunications Backplane Bridging, Industrial Motion Control Platform, Data Acquisition Front-End, Custom Parallel Protocol Converter, Medical Imaging Pre-Processor, Aerospace Test & Measurement Equipment.

🌐

Telecommunications Backplane Bridging

The EP20K60EFC324-2X fits telecommunications backplane bridging applications because it combines 2,560 LEs with 32,768 bits of dual-port RAM and four PLLs capable of low-jitter clock synthesis. In SONET/SDH framer designs, the device supports STS-1/STM-0 payload processing at 51.84 Mbps with the 196 user I/Os providing parallel backplane interfaces. The 16 Embedded System Blocks (ESBs) implement FIFOs for clock-domain crossing between backplane and fabric clocks. Its industrial temperature grade (-2X suffix) makes it suitable for central-office and outdoor cabinet deployments where ambient temperatures span -40 C to +100 C. Estimated: this configuration typically utilizes 70-80% of the available LEs.

🏭

Industrial Motion Control Platform

The EP20K60EFC324-2X is well-suited for industrial motion-control platforms requiring deterministic parallel I/O for servo-loop feedback and PWM generation. Its 196 user I/Os accommodate multi-axis encoder inputs (quadrature decoding), limit-switch monitoring, and drive-stage control signals without external bus expanders. The four PLLs synthesize independent timebases for each axis from a single crystal reference, simplifying BOM. The 32,768-bit embedded RAM supports trajectory-buffer storage and PID-loop parameter tables. MultiVolt I/O compatibility allows direct interfacing with 3.3 V logic-level MCUs and 5 V driver ICs. Estimated: at 50 MHz system clock, design Fmax for -2 speed grade is approximately 200 MHz internal.

🖥️

Data Acquisition Front-End

For data-acquisition front-end designs, the EP20K60EFC324-2X provides 16 ESBs implementing deep FIFOs that decouple ADC sampling bursts from downstream DMA transfers. Its 196 I/Os accept parallel ADC outputs up to 16 bits wide plus discrete control signals, while the four PLLs generate phase-aligned clocks for multi-channel simultaneous sampling. The 1.8 V core with MultiVolt I/O supports direct connection to modern low-voltage ADCs (LVDS or 1.8 V CMOS) without external buffers. According to the APEX-20KE datasheet, the JTAG interface enables in-field firmware updates for calibration-table refresh. Estimated: typical DAQ design uses 40-60% of available LEs for state-machine logic.

🔧

Custom Parallel Protocol Converter

The EP20K60EFC324-2X serves as the protocol-conversion bridge between legacy parallel buses (e.g., 16-bit ISA, VME) and modern high-speed serial links (LVDS, SERDES). The 32,768 bits of dual-port RAM buffer transactions between mismatched clock domains, while the four PLLs regenerate clocks at any required ratio. The 196 user I/Os accommodate full 32-bit data buses plus address and control signals. Industrial temperature grade ensures reliable operation in factory-floor enclosures with fluctuating ambient temperatures. Estimated: protocol-converter designs typically utilize 60-65% of LEs for state machines and approximately 50% of ESBs for FIFO buffering.

💊

Medical Imaging Pre-Processor

For medical-imaging pre-processing tasks such as ultrasound beamforming or endoscopy pixel-pipeline correction, the EP20K60EFC324-2X delivers the deterministic latency required for real-time operation. The parallel LUT architecture processes multiple pixel streams in parallel with predictable timing. The four PLLs derive pixel clocks from sensor reference inputs with sub-nanosecond jitter. 32,768 bits of embedded RAM implement line-buffers and look-up tables for gamma-correction or beam-delay compensation. Industrial temperature grade supports operation in controlled clinical environments. Estimated: beamforming designs typically utilize 70% of LEs and 12 of 16 ESBs.

✈️

Aerospace Test & Measurement Equipment

The EP20K60EFC324-2X is commonly deployed in aerospace ground-test equipment where mid-density programmable logic is required but full radiation-hardened FPGAs are not justified. Its 196 I/Os interface directly to MIL-STD-1553 transceivers, ARINC 429 receivers, and discrete instrumentation signals. The four PLLs synthesize any required reference frequency from a single 10 MHz or 20 MHz master oscillator. The 324-FBGA package is suitable for conduction-cooled chassis designs, while the industrial temperature range accommodates laboratory and field-deployed environments. Estimated: aerospace test designs typically achieve 100 MHz internal Fmax at -2 speed grade.

What is the operating voltage of EP20K60EFC324-2X?
The EP20K60EFC324-2X operates from a 1.71 V to 1.89 V core supply (1.8 V nominal ±5 %), according to the Altera APEX-20KE datasheet. The I/O banks independently support 1.5 V, 1.8 V, 2.5 V, and 3.3 V via MultiVolt interfaces, allowing direct connection to mixed-voltage logic families without external level shifters. Decoupling must be placed close to each supply pin.
How many logic elements and user I/Os does EP20K60EFC324-2X have?
The EP20K60EFC324-2X provides 2,560 logic elements (LEs) typical of the EP20K60 density tier and exposes 196 user I/O pins. It includes 32,768 RAM bits distributed across 16 Embedded System Blocks and integrates four PLLs. The 60,000 typical-gate rating refers to marketing equivalent gate count, not raw LE count, per Altera convention.
Is EP20K60EFC324-2X still in production?
The EP20K60EFC324-2X is currently classified as obsolete, with no new wafer production from Intel/Altera per the manufacturer's product life cycle notices (as of 2026-09-08). Remaining inventory is distributed through authorized stockists including Rochester Electronics and Altera franchised brokers. Long-term designs should plan for last-time-buy sourcing or migration to Cyclone IV/V or MAX 10 equivalents.
Where can I buy EP20K60EFC324-2X and what does it cost?
EP20K60EFC324-2X is available from franchised distributors including DigiKey (Altera listing 4161015) and Mouser, as well as authorized obsolete-part specialists such as Rochester Electronics (DigiKey Marketplace listing 12614382). As of 2026-09-08, single-unit pricing is approximately $285 USD with volume discounts down to roughly $195.50 at 1,000-piece quantities. Lead times for obsolete parts vary from stock to 12 weeks.
What is the difference between EP20K60EFC324-2X and EP20K60EFC324-2?
The EP20K60EFC324-2X is the extended-temperature (industrial-grade) variant, while EP20K60EFC324-2 is the commercial-grade version of the same APEX-20KE 60K-gate FPGA. Both share the 324-FBGA package, the same die, and identical pinout; the 'X' suffix denotes the wider operating temperature range per Altera ordering information. They are drop-in compatible on existing PCBs.
What is the difference between EP20K60EFC324-2X and EP20K60EFC324-1X?
Both are APEX-20KE FPGAs in the 324-FBGA package, but EP20K60EFC324-2X is speed-grade -2 (faster internal performance), whereas EP20K60EFC324-1X is speed-grade -1 (slower, lower cost). Higher speed grades allow higher internal clock frequencies. Both share identical pinout and core functionality, making the -2X a drop-in upgrade path for -1X designs needing more timing margin.
What package does EP20K60EFC324-2X use and how many pins?
The EP20K60EFC324-2X is packaged in a 324-ball Fine-pitch Ball Grid Array (324-FBGA) measuring 19 mm × 19 mm. The 'F' in the part suffix (EFC324) denotes FBGA packaging. This is a surface-mount BGA requiring X-ray or BGA-rework inspection for solder-joint verification during prototyping.
Does EP20K60EFC324-2X support JTAG programming?
Yes, the EP20K60EFC324-2X supports in-system programming via IEEE 1149.1 JTAG. Four JTAG pins (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO) plus optional TRST provide boundary-scan and configuration capabilities. JTAG enables field updates without removing the device from the board, and is the recommended configuration interface for production environments.
How many PLLs does EP20K60EFC324-2X have and what are they used for?
The EP20K60EFC324-2X integrates four Phase-Locked Loops (PLLs) for clock management. They provide frequency synthesis, multiplication/division, phase shifting, and clock-skew compensation. PLLs are essential for synchronizing internal logic to external reference clocks and for generating multiple clock domains from a single source. Configuration is set via the Quartus II assignment editor.
Can EP20K60EFC324-2X be replaced by a Cyclone IV or Cyclone V device?
Yes, modern Cyclone IV (EP4CE6 or larger) and Cyclone V devices are functional successors for new designs, offering higher logic density, lower power, and active production status. However, they are NOT pin-compatible drop-in replacements; a PCB redesign with a different BGA package and Quartus Prime recompilation is required. For drop-in EP20K60EFC324-2X replacement on existing boards, use EP20K60EFC324-2N (commercial) or EP20K60EFC324-1X (slower speed grade).
What configuration modes does EP20K60EFC324-2X support?
The EP20K60EFC324-2X supports passive serial, passive parallel asynchronous, and passive parallel synchronous configuration modes. Configuration data is loaded from an external serial or parallel memory via the configuration interface. Bitstream sizes scale with logic utilization; an EPC2 or EPC4 configuration memory is typically paired with this device in production designs.
Is there a best drop-in replacement for EP20K60EFC324-2X?
The best drop-in replacement is EP20K60EFC324-2N (commercial temperature grade, same -2 speed grade, same FBGA-324 package). For designs tolerant of lower internal clock speeds, EP20K60EFC324-1X is also drop-in compatible with the same 324-FBGA footprint. Both alternatives are listed in the XAIPART catalog and can be sourced through authorized distributors. Avoid any cross-brand substitutes - no true pin-compatible drop-in exists outside the Altera/Intel APEX family.
Hey Google, what tool chain do I use to program EP20K60EFC324-2X?
The EP20K60EFC324-2X is supported by Altera Quartus II (versions up to 13.0) and the legacy MAX+PLUS II tool chain. Both provide synthesis, place-and-route, simulation, and programming-file generation. Intel discontinued Quartus II primary support after Cyclone IV; legacy maintenance releases remain accessible via the Altera Legacy Support portal for APEX-20KE designs.
What is the package size and ball pitch of EP20K60EFC324-2X?
The EP20K60EFC324-2X uses a 324-pin Fine-pitch BGA measuring 19 mm × 19 mm with a 1.0 mm ball pitch, per the Altera APEX-20KE packaging specifications. The 'F' suffix in the part number identifies Fine-pitch BGA, distinguishing it from standard BGA packages. PCB land pattern design must follow the 1.0 mm pitch guidelines for reliable assembly.
What are the most important specifications of EP20K60EFC324-2X that engineers should know?
Key specifications: 2,560 logic elements / 60,000 typical gates, 32,768 RAM bits across 16 ESBs, 196 user I/Os, 4 PLLs, 1.8 V (±5 %) core supply with 1.5/1.8/2.5/3.3 V MultiVolt I/O support, 324-FBGA package at 19 × 19 mm with 1.0 mm pitch, JTAG (IEEE 1149.1) configuration support, and -2 speed grade for industrial temperature range. According to the Altera APEX-20KE datasheet, this combination targets mid-density communications and industrial-control applications.

Engineering reference data for EP20K60EFC324-2X — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose EP20K60EFC324-2X when the application requires industrial temperature operation (-40 C to +100 C), -2 speed grade timing margin for design headroom, and the 324-FBGA footprint matches the existing PCB layout. Use EP20K60EFC324-2N as a direct drop-in if the design can operate in commercial temperature range (0-85 C) with the same -2 speed. For cost-sensitive designs that can tolerate the slower -1 speed grade, EP20K60EFC324-1X is the better choice. Avoid the non-X variants (EP20K60EFC324-2 or EP20K60EFC324-1) only if temperature range permits; the X variants have full industrial qualification. For new greenfield designs, consider modern alternatives like Cyclone IV (EP4CE6) but note they require PCB redesign and Quartus Prime toolchain.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP20K60EFC324-2N EP20K60EFC324-2 EP20K60EFC324-1X EP20K60EFC324-1
Brand Intel Intel Intel Intel Intel
Package 324-FBGA (19x19) 324-FBGA (19x19) - same 324-FBGA (19x19) - same 324-FBGA (19x19) - same 324-FBGA (19x19) - same
Speed Grade -2 (faster) -2 (same) -2 (same) -1 (slower) -1 (slower)
Operating Temperature Range Industrial (-40 C to +100 C) Commercial (0 C to +85 C) Commercial (0 C to +85 C) Industrial (-40 C to +100 C) Commercial (0 C to +85 C)
Logic Elements 2,560 2,560 2,560 2,560 2,560
Total RAM Bits 32,768 32,768 32,768 32,768 32,768
Number of I/Os 196 196 196 196 196
Core Voltage 1.71 V to 1.89 V 1.71 V to 1.89 V 1.71 V to 1.89 V 1.71 V to 1.89 V 1.71 V to 1.89 V
Lifecycle Status Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete

Key Differentiators

  • Speed grade -2 enables higher Fmax (vs EP20K60EFC324-1X)
  • Industrial temperature range (vs EP20K60EFC324-2)
  • Higher PLLs and ESB count than predecessors (vs APEX-20K (non-E) family)

Design Notes

The APEX-20KE core requires a tightly regulated 1.8 V (±5 %) supply. Use a low-dropout regulator such as the LT3021 or TPS74401 capable of at least 1.5 A peak current with < 50 mV load transient response. Place at least eight decoupling capacitors (four 0.1 µF X7R and four 10 µF X5R) within 5 mm of the supply pin field, distributed evenly around the BGA perimeter. Estimated: core current draw at 100% utilization approaches 0.8 A.

While FBGA packages have low thermal resistance via the solder ball array, the EP20K60EFC324-2X in 100% LE utilization can dissipate 1.5 to 2 W. For industrial temperature operation, ensure the PCB thermal design incorporates at least 4 thermal vias per ball array quadrant to inner copper planes. Junction temperature should remain below 125 C per APEX-20KE datasheet. Estimated: a 4-layer FR4 board with 1 oz copper gives Theta-JA approximately 18 C/W.

The 324-FBGA with 1.0 mm pitch demands a 4-layer PCB minimum with controlled-impedance routing (50 ohm single-ended, 100 ohm differential) for LVDS signals. Use a solder-mask-defined land pad with non-solder-mask-defined (NSMD) preferred for BGAs of this pitch. BGA requires X-ray inspection post-reflow to verify joint integrity; plan rework access accordingly. Estimated: reflow profile should peak at 245 C with TAL of 60-90 seconds.

Do not confuse the -1X speed grade with the -2X speed grade: the -1X has approximately 15-20% lower internal Fmax but is fully pin-compatible. Do not use EPC1 configuration memories - the EP20K60 requires EPC2 or larger for full bitstream storage. The JTAG chain must include the correct IR length (10 bits) or boundary-scan failures will occur. Configuration data integrity must be verified via CRC per APEX-20KE datasheet conventions.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

RoHS, REACH, and conflict-mineral status not explicitly stated in the verified web data; lead-free per Altera APEX-20KE family convention. AEC-Q100 not applicable - this is an FPGA, not an automotive-grade IC.

Data verified on: 2026-09-08 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

Related Searches

EP20K60EFC324-2X EP20K60EFC324-2X datasheet Intel APEX-20KE FPGA 324-FBGA FPGA 60000 gates EP20K60EFC324-2X drop-in replacement EP20K60EFC324-2X vs EP20K60EFC324-2N EP20K60EFC324-2X price buy APEX 20KE obsolete alternatives how to program APEX-20KE JTAG EP20K60EFC324-2X pinout FBGA Altera Quartus II APEX 20KE industrial FPGA 1.8V 196 I/O

Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera EP20K60EFC324-2X EP20K60EFC324-2N EP20K60EFC324-2 EP20K60EFC324-1X EP20K60EFC324-1 APEX-20KE FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array logic element Embedded System Block Phase-Locked Loop 324-FBGA Fine-pitch Ball Grid Array MultiVolt I/O LVDS JTAG IEEE 1149.1 Quartus II MAX+PLUS II SONET MIL-STD-1553 RoHS industrial temperature grade
Quick Quote RFQ
Fill in complete details — our sales team will respond within 24 hours
Part Number Manufacturer Package QTY Target Price Extended
Total: $0.00 USD
Quote submitted!

We will respond to your email within 24 hours

1
RFQ Submitted
2
Quote Received
3
Order Placed
4
Payment
5
Shipped
6
Delivered
View RFQ Details