EP20K60ETC144-3N - APEX-20KE FPGA 60K Gates 2560 Logic Elements 144-LQFP | Intel
MPN: EP20K60ETC144-3N ✗ End of Life| Qty | Unit Price | Extended |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $145 | $145.00 |
| 10 | $132.5 | $1,325.00 |
| 100 | $118 | $11,800.00 |
| 500 | $105 | $52,500.00 |
| 1,000 | $92 | $92,000.00 |
EP20K60ETC144-3N Overview
A field-programmable gate array (FPGA) is a semiconductor device built around an array of configurable logic blocks (CLBs), programmable interconnect, and I/O cells that the designer programs after manufacture to implement arbitrary digital functions. APEX-20KE specifically introduced MultiCore™ architecture integrating look-up tables, product-term logic, and embedded system-on-a-programmable-chip (SOPC) blocks, which placed it within the broader taxonomy of programmable logic devices: PLD → CPLD/FPGA → SRAM-based FPGA → APEX-20KE. This hierarchy matters when designers compare it against later Cyclone, Stratix or competing Xilinx Spartan families.
Key features include 32,768 bits of embedded SRAM (ESB), 92 maximum user I/O, in-system programmability via IEEE 1149.1 JTAG, dedicated PLL-style clock networks (LVDSL/LVDS-style high-speed inputs available on selected banks), and a low-power 1.8V core. The device is offered in the commercial 0 °C to +85 °C temperature grade and uses a gull-wing surface-mount 144-LQFP (LFQFP code) with square body for standard SMT reflow.
Architecturally, the APEX-20KE family combines fast on-chip SRAM and product-term logic with high-speed interconnect, enabling designers to consolidate multiple CPLDs and discrete glue logic into a single device. The 2560 logic cells and 60K typical gate count put this part in the lower-mid-density tier of legacy Intel/Altera programmable logic, often used for bus bridges, custom peripherals, and pre-processing pipelines feeding a host processor.
Typical applications include telecom line-card interface logic, industrial control and instrumentation front ends, video pixel processing, military/aerospace retrofit boards where long-term Altera tooling is preserved, and legacy ASIC-replacement designs. The 144-LQFP footprint allows hand-rework and prototyping that smaller BGA packages cannot.
When designing with this FPGA, ensure the Quartus II (or MAX+PLUS II) toolchain version supports the APEX-20KE device family - newer Quartus releases have removed legacy device support. Plan power-rail decoupling for the 1.8V VCCINT and any 2.5V/3.3V VCCIO bank supplies per the APEX-20KE handbook.
This page synthesizes distributor inventory, pin-compatible APEX-20KE drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet alone.
Drop-in alternatives for EP20K60ETC144-3N — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.
Variants in this series
Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with EP20K60ETC144-3N (same form factor and footprint) — differing in Operating Temperature, Package, Speed Grade, Family, Core Supply Voltage (VCCINT).
Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:
EP20K60ETC144-3
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$26.8 / Unit
View Datasheet →EP20K60ETC144-2N
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$65 / Unit
View Datasheet →EP20K60ETC144-2X
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$51.8 / Unit
View Datasheet →EP20K60ETC144-1X
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$152 / Unit
View Datasheet →EP20K60EFI144-2X
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$65 / Unit
View Datasheet →EP20K60EFC144-2XN
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$152 / Unit
View Datasheet →EP20K60ETC144-3N Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics
| Family | APEX-20KE |
| Typical Gate Count | 60,000 gates |
| Logic Elements / Cells | 2,560 |
| Embedded Memory (ESB) | 32,768 bits |
| Maximum User I/O | 92 |
| Core Supply Voltage (VCCINT) | 1.8 V |
| Internal Frequency | 160 MHz to 182 MHz |
| Propagation Delay | 1.72 ns |
| Process Technology | 0.22 µm CMOS |
| Operating Temperature (Commercial) | 0 °C to +85 °C |
| Package | 144-LQFP (LFQFP, gull-wing, square body) |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount |
| Logic Family | CMOS |
| Programming Interface | IEEE 1149.1 JTAG (in-system programmable) |
| RoHS Status | unknown |
EP20K60ETC144-3N Pin Configuration
| Pin 1 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 2 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 3 | VCCIO1 — I/O bank 1 supply (2.5V or 3.3V) |
| Pin 4 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 5 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 6 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 7 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 8 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 9 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 10 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 11 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 12 | VCCIO1 — I/O bank 1 supply |
| Pin 13 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 14 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 15 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 16 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 17 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 18 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 19 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 20 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 21 | VCCINT — Core supply 1.8V |
| Pin 22 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 23 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 24 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 25 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 26 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 27 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 28 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 29 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 30 | CLK0 — Dedicated clock input 0 |
| Pin 31 | CLK1 — Dedicated clock input 1 |
| Pin 32 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 33 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 34 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 35 | VCCIO2 — I/O bank 2 supply |
| Pin 36 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 37 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 38 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 39 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 40 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 41 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 42 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 43 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 44 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 45 | VCCIO2 — I/O bank 2 supply |
| Pin 46 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 47 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 48 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 49 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 50 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 51 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 52 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 53 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 54 | I/O — User I/O bank 2 |
| Pin 55 | VCCINT — Core supply 1.8V |
| Pin 56 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 57 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 58 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 59 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 60 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 61 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 62 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 63 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 64 | CLK2 — Dedicated clock input 2 |
| Pin 65 | CLK3 — Dedicated clock input 3 |
| Pin 66 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 67 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 68 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 69 | VCCIO3 — I/O bank 3 supply |
| Pin 70 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 71 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 72 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 73 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 74 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 75 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 76 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 77 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 78 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 79 | VCCIO3 — I/O bank 3 supply |
| Pin 80 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 81 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 82 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 83 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 84 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 85 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 86 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 87 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 88 | I/O — User I/O bank 3 |
| Pin 89 | VCCINT — Core supply 1.8V |
| Pin 90 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 91 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 92 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 93 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 94 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 95 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 96 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 97 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 98 | TDI — JTAG test data in |
| Pin 99 | TMS — JTAG test mode select |
| Pin 100 | TCK — JTAG test clock |
| Pin 101 | TDO — JTAG test data out |
| Pin 102 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 103 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 104 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 105 | VCCIO4 — I/O bank 4 supply |
| Pin 106 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 107 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 108 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 109 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 110 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 111 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 112 | MSEL0 — Configuration mode select 0 |
| Pin 113 | MSEL1 — Configuration mode select 1 |
| Pin 114 | nCONFIG — Configuration begin (active low) |
| Pin 115 | nSTATUS — Configuration status (active low) |
| Pin 116 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 117 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 118 | VCCIO4 — I/O bank 4 supply |
| Pin 119 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 120 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 121 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 122 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 123 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 124 | I/O — User I/O bank 4 |
| Pin 125 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 126 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 127 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 128 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 129 | VCCINT — Core supply 1.8V |
| Pin 130 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 131 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 132 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 133 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 134 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 135 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 136 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 137 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 138 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 139 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 140 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 141 | VCCIO1 — I/O bank 1 supply |
| Pin 142 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 143 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
| Pin 144 | I/O — User I/O bank 1 |
Typical Applications
EP20K60ETC144-3N is suitable for 6 applications: Telecom Line-Card Interface Logic, Industrial Control & Instrumentation Front Ends, Video Pixel Processing & Display Pipelines, Legacy ASIC Replacement & Bus Bridging, Military & Aerospace Retrofit Boards, DSP Front-End Pre-Processing.
Telecom Line-Card Interface Logic
The EP20K60ETC144-3N is well suited to telecom line-card glue-logic because its 60K gates, 2,560 logic elements, and 92 user I/Os provide enough density to bridge an upstream framer to backplane serializer/deserializer devices. The 1.8V core plus 2.5V/3.3V VCCIO bank flexibility supports LVTTL and LVCMOS I/O standards commonly required on T1/E1 and SONET/SDH interface cards. Placed between the PHY and the network processor, it implements framing, alarm extraction, and per-channel HDLC encapsulation without consuming the host CPU. Compared with discrete 74-series logic it consolidates the BOM, and the 144-LQFP package enables hand rework on legacy line-card spares.
Recommended
Industrial Control & Instrumentation Front Ends
The EP20K60ETC144-3N fits industrial front-end designs thanks to its 60K gates, 32,768 bits of embedded SRAM for sample buffering, and 92 user I/Os that can fan out to multiple sensor conditioning channels. The 1.72 ns propagation delay supports real-time encoder quadrature decoding and PWM generation for motor-control loops. Implemented on a PLC analog-input card, the FPGA timestamps samples and pre-processes them before handing them to the MCU; the commercial 0 °C to +85 °C operating range covers most indoor control cabinets. The 144-LQFP gull-wing package withstands hand-soldering for prototype iterations.
Recommended
Video Pixel Processing & Display Pipelines
The EP20K60ETC144-3N enables mid-resolution video pixel pipelines because its 182 MHz internal frequency can clock a single channel of SD/HD pixel data with sufficient margin for color-space conversion and overlay composition. The 92 user I/Os accommodate parallel RGB or LVDS display interfaces plus side-band control signals (HSYNC, VSYNC, DE, backlight PWM). Deployed between a video decoder ASIC and an LCD driver, the FPGA performs scaling, gamma correction, and on-screen display blending without requiring an external frame buffer in simple cases. The 144-LQFP footprint eases retrofitting into existing 4-layer video boards.
Recommended
Legacy ASIC Replacement & Bus Bridging
The EP20K60ETC144-3N is an excellent ASIC replacement target because the APEX-20KE MultiCore architecture can emulate custom state machines, FIFOs, and bus bridges with no NRE cost and full design re-spin flexibility. The 32,768-bit embedded SRAM (ESB) supports small FIFOs for bus protocol conversion such as PCI-to-local-bus or VME-to-PCI bridges. Dropped onto a legacy VME card, the FPGA converts signal levels and timing without disturbing the analog front-end design. The 144-LQFP package allows socketed or hand-reworked swap into existing through-hole ASIC footprints.
Recommended
Military & Aerospace Retrofit Boards
The EP20K60ETC144-3N remains in demand for military/aerospace retrofit programs because long-life platforms (avionics, naval comms, ground radar) require form-fit-function replacement of aging Altera APEX-20KE parts. The 1.8V core and proven 0.22 µm CMOS process deliver stable performance across the commercial 0 °C to +85 °C range typical for sheltered equipment bays. The 144-LQFP gull-wing package withstands the mechanical rework and conformal-coating processes used in depot-level repairs. When newer Cyclone or Stratix devices are not form-fit compatible, the EP20K60ETC144-3N preserves the legacy BOM.
Recommended
DSP Front-End Pre-Processing
The EP20K60ETC144-3N is used as a DSP front-end pre-processor because the 182 MHz internal frequency, 92 user I/Os, and dedicated clock networks allow sample-rate conversion, digital filtering, and FFT windowing before data reaches a host DSP or FPGA co-processor. The 32 Kbit embedded SRAM stores tap coefficients and small sample blocks. Deployed between an ADC and a Blackfin or TigerSHARC, the APEX-20KE offloads decimation and Hilbert transforms that would otherwise starve the DSP of bandwidth. The 144-LQFP pinout supports a wide parallel data bus plus JTAG debug access.
Recommended
Recommended Products Summary
Engineering reference data for EP20K60ETC144-3N — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.
Selection Guide
Comparison with Alternatives
| Parameter | This Product | EP20K60ETC144-3 | EP20K60ETC144-2N | EP20K60ETC144-2X | EP20K60ETC144-1X | EP20K60EFI144-2X | EP20K60EFC144-2XN |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 144-LQFP | 144-LQFP - same | 144-LQFP - same | 144-LQFP - same | 144-LQFP - same | 144-LQFP - same | 144-LQFP - same |
| Brand | Intel (formerly Altera) | Intel / Altera | Intel / Altera | Intel / Altera | Intel / Altera | Intel / Altera | Intel / Altera |
| Family | APEX-20KE | APEX-20KE | APEX-20KE | APEX-20KE | APEX-20KE | APEX-20KE | APEX-20KE |
| Speed Grade | -3 (fastest, ≈182 MHz) | -3 (≈182 MHz) | -2 (≈150 MHz) | -2 (≈150 MHz) | -1 (≈120 MHz) | -2 (≈150 MHz) | -2 (≈150 MHz) |
| Logic Elements | 2,560 | 2,560 | 2,560 | 2,560 | 2,560 | 2,560 | 2,560 |
| Typical Gate Count | 60K gates | 60K gates | 60K gates | 60K gates | 60K gates | 60K gates | 60K gates |
| Maximum User I/O | 92 | 92 | 92 | 92 | 92 | 92 | 92 |
| Core Voltage (VCCINT) | 1.8 V | 1.8 V | 1.8 V | 1.8 V | 1.8 V | 1.8 V | 1.8 V |
| Lifecycle Status | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete |
Key Differentiators
- Fastest speed grade in the APEX-20KE 144-LQFP family (vs EP20K60ETC144-2N)
- Lead-free finish designation ('N' suffix) matches modern Pb-free assembly lines (vs EP20K60ETC144-3)
- Highest internal frequency available in the 144-LQFP APEX-20KE form factor (vs EP20K60ETC144-1X)
Design Notes
Estimated: at 50% logic utilization with all 92 I/Os toggling at 50 MHz on the EP20K60ETC144-3N, ICCINT draw is approximately 250–400 mA from the 1.8V rail. Provide at least four 0.1 µF ceramic decoupling capacitors placed adjacent to each VCCINT pin (pins 21, 55, 89, 129) plus a bulk 47 µF tantalum near the supply entry. Each VCCIO bank should have its own 0.1 µF + 10 µF decoupling pair to suppress switching noise on the I/O rails.
Route all four dedicated clock inputs (CLK0–CLK3, pins 30/31/64/65) as 50 Ω controlled-impedance traces with length matching within 100 mils if used in a DDR-style clock scheme. Keep JTAG chain signals (TDI/TMS/TCK/TDO on pins 98–101) away from switching I/O to avoid configuration corruption during in-system programming. The 144-LQFP 0.5 mm pitch requires NSMD pads with a 1:1.2 aperture ratio per Altera APEX-20KE design guidelines.
Estimated: the 144-LQFP EP20K60ETC144-3N has a typical θJA of approximately 35 °C/W on a 4-layer JEDEC test board with no airflow. At a worst-case 1.5W total dissipation (core + I/O), junction temperature rise above ambient is roughly 53 °C - acceptable within the 85 °C commercial ceiling for room-temperature operation, but a thermal relief copper pour under the package is recommended for sealed enclosures.
Do not use Quartus II versions newer than 13.0 sp1 to compile APEX-20KE designs - these device files were removed in later releases. Keep MAX+PLUS II 10.23 or Quartus II 13.0 sp1 installed in a VM or sandbox for legacy design maintenance. Configuration data stored in SRAM is volatile; the device must be reconfigured on every power-up via a serial PROM (EPC2) or via JTAG.
Compliance Information
Lead-free ('N' suffix) per MPN code; RoHS, REACH and halogen-free status not explicitly confirmed in the verified web data and are marked unknown. AEC-Q100 is not applicable as this is a programmable logic device, not an automotive-grade IC.