Intel

EP2A40B724C8ES - 38,400 Logic Elements FPGA, 540 I/O, 724-BGA | Intel

MPN: EP2A40B724C8ES ✗ End of Life
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
724-BBGA / FCBGA Package -8 (C8) Speed Embedded System Blocks (ESB) Memory
From $162 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-07
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $285 $285.00
10 $245 $2,450.00
100 $198.5 $19,850.00
500 $175 $87,500.00
1,000 $162 $162,000.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

EP2A40B724C8ES Overview

The Intel EP2A40B724C8ES is a high-density Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) from the APEX II family, delivering 38,400 logic elements and 655,360 typical gate density in a 724-ball Fine-pitch Chip-Scale BGA (FCBGA) package. It provides 540 user I/O pins and supports system clock speeds in the range of -8 speed grade, optimized for high-throughput data-path and DSP-intensive designs.

A Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is a reconfigurable integrated circuit that combines programmable logic blocks, programmable interconnects, and programmable I/O cells on a single die. Within the broader semiconductor taxonomy, FPGAs sit under programmable logic devices (PLDs), which are part of the digital logic IC family. APEX II devices extend the PLD hierarchy with embedded memory blocks (EABs) and dedicated high-speed interconnect, positioning them between mid-density CPLDs and high-end structured ASICs in design density and capability.

Key features of the EP2A40B724C8ES include 38,400 logic elements, approximately 655K gates of usable logic, embedded array blocks for memory implementation, dedicated carry chains for arithmetic, and a MultiCore interconnect that routes signals across rows and columns of logic. The device supports LVTTL, LVCMOS, PCI, SSTL, and GTL+ I/O standards, and includes on-chip PLL circuitry for clock multiplication and skew management.

The APEX II architecture uses a sea-of-LABs (Logic Array Blocks) fabric with embedded ESB (Embedded System Block) memory, allowing efficient implementation of wide datapath functions, FIFOs, and dual-port RAM. The -8 speed grade and 724-pin FCBGA package indicate this device targets performance-critical applications where high I/O count and thermal headroom are essential.

Typical applications include telecom line-card processing, high-speed network routers, ASIC prototyping, digital signal processing for radar and imaging, and test equipment requiring rapid logic reconfiguration. The 540 available I/Os make it particularly suited for parallel bus bridging and protocol conversion roles.

When designing with this part, careful PCB layout is essential: the 724-ball FCBGA package requires microvia or HDI PCB technology, and decoupling capacitance must be placed close to every power pin. Power estimation tools should be run early because a fully utilized APEX II device can consume significant current across multiple supply rails.

This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet alone.

Drop-in alternatives for EP2A40B724C8ES — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Variants in this series

Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with EP2A40B724C8ES (same form factor and footprint) — differing in Process Technology, Package, Series, Mounting Type, Family.

Intel
Process Technology: 0.15 µm CMOS, up to 8 metal layers, all-layer copper
Package: 724-ball FCBGA (FineLine BGA), 35 mm x 35 mm
Mounting Type: Surface Mount (BGA)
Compare with EP2A40B724C8ES →
Intel
Process Technology: 0.15 µm
Package: 724-ball FCBGA
Family: APEX II
Compare with EP2A40B724C8ES →
Intel
Process Technology: 0.15 um CMOS
Package: 724-pin FCBGA (PBGA)
Series: EP2A40
Compare with EP2A40B724C8ES →
Intel
Process Technology: 0.15 µm CMOS, all-layer copper, up to 8 metal layers
Family: APEX II
Compare with EP2A40B724C8ES →
Altera
Process Technology: 0.15 um CMOS
Series: APEX II
Family: APEX II
Compare with EP2A40B724C8ES →
Intel
Process Technology: 0.15 um
Package: 724-pin FCBGA
Compare with EP2A40B724C8ES →

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP2A40B724C8

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 724-BBGA / FCBGA
APEX II · 38400 · ~1.5 M · 655360 · 540 · 1.5 V (1.425 V to 1.575 V) · 376 MHz

✓ In Stock

$615 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP2A40B724C7ES

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 724-BBGA / FCBGA
APEX II · 38,400 · 1,500,000 (1.5M) · 562 MHz · 0.15 µm · 1.5 V · 724-ball FCBGA · Surface Mount

✓ In Stock

$155 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP2A40B724C7N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 724-BBGA / FCBGA
APEX II · EP2A40 · FPGA (Loadable PLD) · 1.5 M · 38,400 · 562 MHz · 1.55 ns · 0.15 um CMOS

✓ In Stock

$175 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP2A40B724C7

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 724-BBGA / FCBGA
APEX II · 38,400 · 1,500,000 · 655,360 · 540 · 1.425 V to 1.575 V (typ. 1.5 V) · 0.15 µm CMOS, up to 8 metal layers, all-layer copper · 562 MHz

✓ In Stock

$650 / Unit

View Datasheet →
ℹ️ 2 cross-package part(s) hidden — different package requires PCB rework and is not a true drop-in replacement. Contact us if you need cross-package suggestions.

EP2A40B724C8ES Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Series APEX II (EP2A)
Family Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)
Logic Elements / Cells 38,400
Number of Gates (typical) 655,360
Number of I/O 540
Package 724-BBGA / FCBGA
Speed Grade -8 (C8)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Embedded Memory Embedded System Blocks (ESB)
Programmable Logic Type SRAM-based, in-system reconfigurable
Architecture MultiCore interconnect with LABs and ESBs

EP2A40B724C8ES 724-bbga / fcbga Pin Configuration Guide

Pin configuration for EP2A40B724C8ES (724-bbga / fcbga package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

724-bbga / fcbga package pinout diagram for EP2A40B724C8ES

No detailed pinout data available for EP2A40B724C8ES.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Typical Applications

EP2A40B724C8ES is suitable for 6 applications: Telecom Line-Card Processing, ASIC Prototyping, DSP and Image Processing Pipelines, High-Speed Network Routers and Switches, Industrial Test and Measurement Equipment, Aerospace and Defense Signal Processing.

🌐

Telecom Line-Card Processing

The Intel EP2A40B724C8ES delivers 38,400 logic elements and 540 user I/Os, making it well suited for telecom line-card processing where multiple serial and parallel interface streams must be aggregated. Its APEX II MultiCore interconnect sustains high fan-out routing between embedded system blocks, which is required for TDM/SONET framing, ATM cell processing, and HDLC controllers running concurrently. The 724-ball FCBGA package provides the thermal headroom needed for sustained traffic loads at industrial ambient temperatures.

🖥️

ASIC Prototyping

ASIC prototyping is one of the canonical uses for the EP2A40B724C8ES: with 38,400 logic elements and 655K typical gates, the silicon can map large multi-block ASIC RTL before committing to mask costs. The APEX II LAB/ESB fabric preserves synthesized register, memory, and arithmetic behaviour with predictable timing, which lets RTL sign-off be performed against real hardware instead of simulation only. Engineering teams can probe any internal signal via the JTAG boundary-scan path, dramatically improving debug productivity over gate-level simulation alone.

🎥

DSP and Image Processing Pipelines

The EP2A40B724C8ES is well matched to digital signal processing pipelines such as FFT engines, image convolution, and radar pulse compression, where its 38,400 logic elements combined with dedicated carry chains sustain high MAC throughput. Each LAB integrates adders and registers that map efficiently to FIR filter taps, while the embedded system blocks (ESBs) hold coefficient tables and windowing RAM. With 540 user I/Os the device can accept multi-channel video or 16-bit ADC data without external bus multiplexing.

🌐

High-Speed Network Routers and Switches

Networking routers and switches demand deep packet buffering plus flexible lookup logic, and the EP2A40B724C8ES provides both via 38,400 logic elements and the embedded system block memory. The 540 user I/Os route directly to multiple SPI-4.2, SGMII, or parallel LVDS interfaces without external bus-bridge logic, while the APEX II MultiCore interconnect maintains non-blocking paths between ingress, fabric, and egress stages. Designers typically achieve multi-gigabit line-rate forwarding on this device in conjunction with external TCAM or DDR memory.

🔧

Industrial Test and Measurement Equipment

Test and measurement platforms such as protocol analysers, logic-analyser back-ends, and high-channel-count ATE pin-electronics cards benefit from the EP2A40B724C8ES's 540 I/Os and large logic capacity. The device can simultaneously drive multiple parallel buses (LVTTL, LVCMOS, PCI), implement stimulus generators, and capture waveforms into on-chip ESB memory. The 724-ball FCBGA's exposed-die thermal path keeps junction temperature manageable even when many channels toggle simultaneously at 100 MHz.

✈️

Aerospace and Defense Signal Processing

Aerospace and defense platforms require radiation-tolerant, high-throughput FPGA logic, and the EP2A40B724C8ES fits many line-replaceable units where throughput exceeds that of older rad-hard ASICs. The 38,400 logic elements implement FFT, encoder/decoder, and cryptographic pre-processing, while the 540 user I/Os accommodate multi-channel MIL-STD-1553, ARINC 429, or Radar data links. ES screening (-8C8ES suffix) targets the extended-temperature ranges common in avionics bays and ground-mobile deployments.

What is the logic element count of EP2A40B724C8ES?
The Intel EP2A40B724C8ES contains 38,400 logic elements with approximately 655,360 typical gates of usable logic. This places it in the high-density tier of the APEX II FPGA family, suitable for complex data-path and DSP designs. According to Intel APEX II family documentation, the EP2A40 is the largest device in the EP2A series, making it well suited for ASIC prototyping and high-throughput telecom infrastructure.
How many user I/O pins does EP2A40B724C8ES have?
The EP2A40B724C8ES provides 540 user I/O pins across the 724-ball FCBGA package. The remaining balls are dedicated to power, ground, JTAG, configuration, and no-connect. With 540 I/Os, this device supports wide parallel buses and multiple interface standards simultaneously, including LVTTL, LVCMOS, PCI, SSTL, and GTL+, according to the Altera/Intel APEX II device handbook.
What package does EP2A40B724C8ES use?
The EP2A40B724C8ES is housed in a 724-ball Fine-pitch Chip-Scale BGA package (724-FCBGA / 724-BBGA). This surface-mount package requires high-density interconnect PCB technology with microvias, and the exposed die side benefits from thermal vias under the package. Ball pitch and ball matrix details are documented in the Altera APEX II packaging specifications.
Is EP2A40B724C8ES still in production?
The EP2A40B724C8ES is listed as obsolete on multiple distributor pages as of September 2026, because the APEX II family was succeeded by Stratix, Cyclone, and Arria families. Inventory may still exist at franchised distributors and brokers, but new designs should target modern Intel/Altera equivalents like Cyclone V or Arria V. Pricing on the secondary market reflects obsolescence and limited supply.
Where can I buy EP2A40B724C8ES online?
As of September 2026, EP2A40B724C8ES can be purchased from franchised distributors, independent brokers, and surplus inventory houses including Octopart-listed sellers (distyparts, Avaq, ETEI, LoveChip, Jotrin, YIC, Heisener). Lead time varies because the part is obsolete - typical broker lead time is 4-12 weeks depending on quantity. Request quotes from multiple vendors to compare availability.
What is the price of EP2A40B724C8ES?
As of September 2026, the EP2A40B724C8ES unit price is approximately 285.00 USD at qty 1 on broker sites, dropping to around 162.00 USD at qty 1000. Prices are elevated because the APEX II family is obsolete; volume pricing from authorized Intel/Altera distributors is no longer available. Always request a fresh quote because broker inventory changes rapidly for obsolete FPGAs.
What is the lead time for EP2A40B724C8ES?
Lead time for EP2A40B724C8ES as of September 2026 typically ranges from 4 to 12 weeks, depending on whether stock exists at authorized distributors, brokers, or in factory-sealed reels. Some brokers report in-stock quantities of several thousand units, while others quote on-demand from third-party inventory. For production runs, place orders with multiple suppliers to mitigate supply chain risk.
Is EP2A40B724C8ES in stock at any distributor?
According to Octopart listings as of September 2026, EP2A40B724C8ES stock exists at multiple third-party brokers (distyparts, Avaq, ETEI, LoveChip, Jotrin), though quantities fluctuate. Authorized Intel/Altera distributor stock is essentially zero because the APEX II family has been discontinued. Broker inventories are typically small lots pulled from decommissioned equipment and contract-manufacturer overstock.
EP2A40B724C8ES vs EP2A40B724C7 - which is better for my design?
The EP2A40B724C8ES has a -8 speed grade (slower), while the EP2A40B724C7 has a -7 speed grade (faster). For maximum throughput choose EP2A40B724C7; for designs where the device is I/O-bound rather than timing-critical, the EP2A40B724C8ES may be more cost-effective. Both share the same 724-ball FCBGA package and 38,400 logic elements, so the PCB layout is identical.
EP2A40B724C8ES vs EP2A40B652C8 - which one fits in my board?
The EP2A40B724C8ES uses a 724-ball FCBGA while the EP2A40B652C8 uses a 652-ball FCBGA. The 724-ball variant offers 540 user I/O pins, while the 652-ball variant provides fewer I/O and smaller board area. Choose the 724-ball version when you need more parallel I/O, and the 652-ball version when board space is the priority. Both share the EP2A40 silicon with 38,400 logic elements.
When should I choose EP2A40B724C8ES over a modern FPGA like Cyclone V?
Choose EP2A40B724C8ES only when you must maintain an existing APEX II-based design, replace a damaged unit in field-deployed equipment, or match a board that already routes 724-BGA signals. For new designs, modern Intel Cyclone V or Cyclone 10 LP FPGAs offer lower power, lower cost, faster speeds, and active lifecycle support. The EP2A40B724C8ES should not be specified for new production runs in 2026.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EP2A40B724C8ES?
There is no true pin-to-pin drop-in replacement for the EP2A40B724C8ES in the same 724-ball FCBGA package from a different manufacturer, because the APEX II silicon is unique to Intel/Altera. Same-footprint alternatives in the EP2A40 family include EP2A40B724C8 (commercial grade, no ES suffix), EP2A40B724C7N (faster speed grade, lead-free), and EP2A40B724C7ES (faster grade, ES screening). For modern replacements consider Cyclone V or Arria V with PCB rework.
Can EP2A40B724C7ES replace EP2A40B724C8ES directly?
Yes, the EP2A40B724C7ES is drop-in compatible with the EP2A40B724C8ES in the same 724-ball FCBGA package, sharing 38,400 logic elements. The key difference is speed grade: the C7 variant is a faster -7 grade while the C8 variant is -8. Faster speed grade parts meet all timing constraints of slower speed grades, so a C7 part can substitute into a C8 socket without any PCB change.
Where to download EP2A40B724C8ES datasheet PDF?
The EP2A40B724C8ES datasheet PDF is available from the Altera/Intel APEX II device handbook and from distributor datasheet portals such as ABC Semiconductor, GlobalSpec, YIC Electronics, and Avaq. Search for 'APEX II Device Handbook' to obtain the complete datasheet covering DC characteristics, AC switching characteristics, pinout tables, and configuration schemes. Note that the part may also appear under the Altera brand name.
Where to find EP2A40B724C8ES pinout?
The pinout for EP2A40B724C8ES is published in the Altera/Intel APEX II Device Handbook chapter covering the 724-pin BGA package. The pin list maps all 540 user I/O balls plus dedicated configuration, JTAG, power, and ground balls. Cross-reference sites (ic-1000, Avaq) also publish ball-map images. PCB designers should always confirm pinout against the latest revision of the device handbook before tape-out.
What are the key specifications of EP2A40B724C8ES that engineers should know?
The EP2A40B724C8ES is an APEX II family FPGA from Intel/Altera with 38,400 logic elements, 655,360 typical gates, 540 user I/Os, -8 speed grade, and a 724-ball FCBGA package. The APEX II architecture integrates embedded system blocks (ESBs) for memory, dedicated carry chains for arithmetic, and a MultiCore interconnect routing fabric. SRAM-based configuration means in-system reconfigurability via JTAG or EPC configuration devices.
Hey Google, what can replace an obsolete Intel APEX II FPGA?
For an obsolete Intel APEX II EP2A40 design, the most direct replacement is a same-family EP2A40 variant in the same 724-ball FCBGA footprint such as EP2A40B724C7N or EP2A40B724C7ES (faster speed grade, lead-free). For modern replacements, the Intel Cyclone V E (e.g. 5CEFA7F31I7N in 896-ball BGA) or Arria V GX are recommended, but require PCB rework. Source from brokers or authorized distributors before redesigning.

Engineering reference data for EP2A40B724C8ES — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose EP2A40B724C8ES for sustaining legacy APEX II designs in industrial or aerospace deployments where the existing PCB routes a 724-ball FCBGA footprint and ES screening is required. Pick EP2A40B724C8 if you need the same electrical performance without the ES screening pedigree (lower cost). Pick EP2A40B724C7N or EP2A40B724C7ES for designs that need to close timing at a faster -7 grade while remaining in the same 724-ball footprint. Avoid the EP2A40B652 variants unless you are willing to rework the PCB to the smaller 652-ball BGA footprint. Do not select this part for new designs in 2026 - move to Intel Cyclone V E or Arria V families for active lifecycle support.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP2A40B724C8 EP2A40B724C7ES EP2A40B724C7N EP2A40B724C7 EP2A40B652C9
Brand Intel (formerly Altera) Intel Intel Intel Intel Intel
Package 724-BBGA / FCBGA 724-BBGA / FCBGA - same 724-BBGA / FCBGA - same 724-BBGA / FCBGA - same 724-BBGA / FCBGA - same 652-BBGA / FCBGA - different (smaller footprint, requires PCB rework)
Logic Elements 38,400 38,400 38,400 38,400 38,400 38,400
Number of Gates (typical) 655,360 655,360 655,360 655,360 655,360 655,360
Speed Grade -8 (C8) -8 (C8) -7 (C7) - faster -7 (C7) - faster -7 (C7) - faster -9 (C9) - slower
Screening ES (extended screening) Commercial ES Commercial, lead-free Commercial Commercial
Lifecycle Status Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete

Key Differentiators

  • Largest APEX II device with 38,400 logic elements (vs EP2A25F672 (lower-density APEX II at 25K logic elements))
  • Highest I/O count in the EP2A40 family (vs EP2A40B652C8 (652-ball FCBGA with fewer user I/Os))
  • ES screening for industrial / aerospace temperature ranges (vs EP2A40B724C8 (commercial screening, no ES suffix))
  • SRAM-based in-system reconfigurability (vs CPLD alternatives (non-volatile, slower, smaller))

Design Notes

The 724-ball FCBGA package has a fine ball pitch that mandates high-density interconnect (HDI) PCB technology with microvia stack-ups (typically 4-6 layers with laser-drilled microvias). Use 1 oz copper on outer layers for power and ground flood, and place a full array of thermal vias under the package center to conduct heat from the exposed die to an inner ground plane. BGA fan-out should follow escape routing for 0.8 mm pitch or smaller, and trace impedance must be controlled to 50 ohms for LVDS or GTL+ signals.

Estimated: A fully utilized EP2A40B724C8ES design can draw 1-3 A from VCCINT and several hundred milliamps from VCCIO, depending on clock frequency and toggle rate. Use a dedicated linear or DC-DC regulator for VCCINT (low-noise) and separate bulk decoupling (10 uF tantalum + 0.1 uF ceramic per power pin group). Place a 100 uF bulk capacitor near the device power inlet to absorb switching transients. Power estimation in the Quartus II PowerPlay tool should be run before PCB layout.

Separate high-speed differential pairs (LVDS, GTL+) from slower LVTTL/PCI buses with at least 4x dielectric spacing on the same layer. Route configuration signals (MSEL, nCONFIG, nSTATUS, CONF_DONE) with short, guarded traces; pull-up resistors on nCONFIG and nSTATUS are mandatory. Place the JTAG chain header within 2 inches of the device, and add series damping resistors on clock inputs to limit overshoot.

Do not assume the EP2A40B724C7 (faster grade) part will boot in place of EP2A40B724C8ES with zero design changes: although pin-compatible, the C7 grade may exhibit different I/O timing margins and the Quartus II timing analyzer must be re-run for any C-to-C swap. Avoid mixing EP2A40 with EP2A25 silicon in the same JTAG chain because their IDCODEs differ and configuration software will reject the mixed chain.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Unknown
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

Compliance information was not available in the verified web data. APEX II devices predate many modern compliance mandates; check legacy Altera/Intel PCN history for specific substance declarations. AEC-Q100 is not applicable because this is an FPGA, not a discrete automotive IC.

Data verified on: 2026-09-08 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera EP2A40B724C8ES EP2A40B724C7ES EP2A40B724C7N EP2A40B724C7 EP2A40B724C8 EP2A40B652C9 EP2A40B652C8 FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array APEX II Logic Array Block (LAB) Embedded System Block (ESB) 724-BBGA / FCBGA BGA package Logic element surface mount SRAM configuration JTAG Quartus II MultiCore interconnect telecom line card ASIC prototyping DSP pipeline
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