Intel

EP3C55F484C6 - 55K LE Cyclone III FPGA 484-FBGA | Intel / Altera

MPN: EP3C55F484C6 ✓ Active
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
1.2 V Vdss LVDS, LVTTL, LVCMOS, SSTL, HSTL Rds(on) 484-FBGA (F484) Package 6 (commercial) Speed 2,396,160 bits (2.4 Mbit) Memory
From $222 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-09
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $289.18 $289.18
10 $275.5 $2,755.00
100 $258 $25,800.00
500 $240 $120,000.00
1,000 $222 $222,000.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

EP3C55F484C6 Overview

The Intel (formerly Altera) Cyclone III EP3C55F484C6 is a low-power, high-volume Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) with 55,856 logic elements, 2,396,160 bits of embedded memory, and 327 maximum user I/O pins, housed in a 484-ball FineLine BGA package. Built on a 65 nm low-power process, the device is offered in the commercial speed grade 6 variant and operates from a 1.2 V core supply with multi-voltage I/O support.

A Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is a reconfigurable semiconductor containing an array of programmable logic blocks, embedded memory blocks, and programmable interconnect that engineers can customize after manufacturing. Cyclone III belongs to the low-cost FPGA family within Intel's programmable logic hierarchy (FPGA -> programmable logic -> programmable logic device -> semiconductor). It is positioned below higher-end Stratix families and above legacy Cyclone II in power efficiency and density, targeting cost-sensitive volume applications.

Key features of the EP3C55F484C6 include 55,856 logic elements for moderate-complexity digital designs, 2,396,160 bits (approximately 2.4 Mbit) of embedded SRAM organized as M9K blocks, 4 PLLs for clock management, 20 global clock networks, and 56 embedded 18x18 hardware multipliers that accelerate DSP operations. The device supports LVDS, LVTTL, LVCMOS, SSTL, and HSTL I/O standards, and the F484 package exposes 327 user I/O balls for high pin-count applications.

Architecturally, Cyclone III FPGAs use a 65 nm TSMC low-power process with static core power of approximately 100 mW at 1.2 V, combined with on-chip voltage regulation and hot-socketing support. The four PLLs support frequency synthesis, phase shifting, and clock deskew across the 20 global networks, while the 18x18 multipliers enable DSP building blocks without consuming general logic resources.

Typical applications include industrial motor control and factory automation, video surveillance and image processing, automotive infotainment prototypes, communications infrastructure line cards, and consumer display controllers. The combination of moderate density, low power, and a high-I/O BGA package makes the EP3C55 well suited for designs that require substantial user I/O but do not justify the cost of a high-end Stratix device.

When designing with this device, plan I/O bank assignments carefully because the 484-FBGA provides 8 I/O banks with separate VCCIO rails. Decoupling must follow the Quartus II Pin Planner guidelines, and unused pins should be configured as inputs with weak pull-up to avoid floating inputs. JTAG configuration via the EPCS serial configuration device is recommended for volume production.

This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in same-package alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet alone, helping engineers select between Cyclone III variants and migration paths within the Intel FPGA portfolio.

Drop-in alternatives for EP3C55F484C6 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Variants in this series

Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with EP3C55F484C6 (same form factor and footprint) — differing in Package, Process Technology, Speed Grade, RoHS Status, Configuration Modes.

Altera
Package: 484-FBGA (23×23 mm, 1.0 mm pitch)
Process Technology: TSMC 65 nm low-power CMOS
Speed Grade: 8 (commercial)
Compare with EP3C55F484C6 →
Altera
Process Technology: 65 nm
Speed Grade: 6 (C6)
Compare with EP3C55F484C6 →
Intel
Package: FBGA-484 (FineLine BGA, 23 × 23 mm, 1.0 mm pitch)
Process Technology: 65 nm TSMC low-k CMOS
RoHS Status: Compliant (lead-free FBGA)
Compare with EP3C55F484C6 →
Intel
Package: 484-FBGA (FineLine BGA)
Process Technology: 60 nm TSMC low-power
Speed Grade: 7
Compare with EP3C55F484C6 →
Intel
Package: 484-ball FBGA (FBGA-484), 23 x 23 mm, 1.0 mm pitch, 2.60 mm height
Speed Grade: C8 (commercial, -8)
Configuration Modes: JTAG, Active Serial (AS), Active Parallel (AP), Passive Serial (PS)
Compare with EP3C55F484C6 →
Altera
Package: 484-BGA (FBGA), 23 x 23 mm, 1.0 mm pitch
Compare with EP3C55F484C6 →
Altera
Package: 484-pin FBGA (FineLine BGA), 23 x 23 mm, 1.0 mm pitch
Process Technology: 65 nm CMOS, low power
Speed Grade: 7
Compare with EP3C55F484C6 →

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP3C55F484C7N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 484-FBGA (F484)
Cyclone III · 55,856 · 2,396,160 · 327 · 3,491 · 156 · 4 · 20

✓ In Stock

$52.75 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP3C55F484C8N

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 484-FBGA (F484)
Cyclone III · 55,856 · 327 · 2,396,160 · 260 · 260 · 4 · 472 MHz

✓ In Stock

$58.5 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP3C55F484I7N

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 484-FBGA (F484)
Cyclone III · 55,856 · 3,491 · 2,396,160 (some listings cite 2,491,520) · 312 · 156 · 4 · 327

✓ In Stock

$205.4 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP3C40F484C8N

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 484-FBGA (F484)
Cyclone III · 39,600 · 2,475 · 1,161,216 bits (1134 Kbit M9K RAM) · 126 · 331 · 4 · 20

✓ In Stock

$21.4 / Unit

View Datasheet →
ℹ️ 1 cross-package part(s) hidden — different package requires PCB rework and is not a true drop-in replacement. Contact us if you need cross-package suggestions.

EP3C55F484C6 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family Cyclone III
Series EP3C55
Logic Elements 55,856 LE
Embedded Memory 2,396,160 bits (2.4 Mbit)
Maximum User I/O 327
Package 484-FBGA (F484)
Process Technology 65 nm low-power CMOS
Core Voltage 1.2 V
Speed Grade 6 (commercial)
Number of PLLs 4
Global Clock Networks 20
Embedded 18x18 Multipliers 56
I/O Banks 8
Supported I/O Standards LVDS, LVTTL, LVCMOS, SSTL, HSTL
Configuration JTAG, AS (EPCS), PS, FPP
Mounting Type Surface Mount (BGA)
RoHS Status Compliant
Operating Temperature 0C to +85C (commercial)

EP3C55F484C6 484-fbga (f484) Pin Configuration Guide

Pin configuration for EP3C55F484C6 (484-fbga (f484) package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

484-fbga (f484) package pinout diagram for EP3C55F484C6

No detailed pinout data available for EP3C55F484C6.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Typical Applications

EP3C55F484C6 is suitable for 7 applications: Industrial Motor Control and Factory Automation, Video Surveillance and Image Processing, Automotive Infotainment Prototypes, Communications Line Card Bridging, Consumer Display Controllers, DSP and Software-Defined Instrumentation, Educational FPGA Development Platforms.

🏭

Industrial Motor Control and Factory Automation

The EP3C55F484C6 fits industrial motor control because its 55,856 logic elements and 56 embedded 18x18 multipliers handle multi-axis field-oriented control (FOC) algorithms and encoder interfaces in a single chip. The 327 user I/O in the F484 BGA package provides sufficient pins for multi-axis PWM outputs, quadrature decoder inputs, and EtherCAT or CANopen links, eliminating the need for an external DSP. The 1.2 V core and 65 nm low-power process keep dissipation under typical 100 mA core load, simplifying thermal design in enclosed control cabinets. Designers can use the four PLLs to derive multiple switching frequencies from a single crystal, and the M9K memory blocks absorb the line-buffer and lookup-table storage needed for sinusoidal commutation. Combined with commercial temperature grade and lead-free 484-FBGA packaging, the EP3C55F484C6 is a reliable, cost-optimized controller for servo drives, AC inverter stages, and PLC co-processors.

🎥

Video Surveillance and Image Processing

The EP3C55F484C6 is well matched to multi-channel video surveillance because its 2.4 Mbit of embedded M9K SRAM stores at least one full D1 frame line per channel, while the 56 embedded 18x18 multipliers accelerate 2D convolution, motion estimation, and H.264 preprocessing in real time. The 327 user I/O balls accommodate parallel ITU-R BT.656 video buses from multiple camera decoders and a host processor interface. Designers typically instantiate DDR/DDR2 controllers in the FPGA fabric to handle frame buffering, leveraging the four PLLs for memory and pixel clock synthesis. The 1.2 V core and LVDS support simplify connection to megapixel image sensors, while the 484-FBGA package keeps the PCB footprint compact for dome-camera and DVR chassis designs.

🚗

Automotive Infotainment Prototypes

The EP3C55F484C6 suits automotive infotainment prototypes where LVDS, LVCMOS, and parallel RGB display interfaces must coexist with CAN, LIN, and MOST network bridges. The 327 user I/O support multi-display output, touch-screen digitizer input, GPS UART links, and AM/FM tuner data paths within a single chip, reducing BOM cost. The four PLLs synthesize pixel clocks, audio clocks, and bus clocks from a common reference, eliminating external oscillator trees. The 65 nm process and 1.2 V core ensure low power dissipation suitable for always-on head-unit controllers, while the commercial temperature range is adequate for cabin-mounted prototypes. Designers migrating to production should consider the industrial EP3C55F484I7N variant for AEC-Q100-aligned thermal stress.

🌐

Communications Line Card Bridging

The EP3C55F484C6 is used in communications line cards for protocol bridging, traffic shaping, and SERDES-light interconnects between backplanes and PHY devices. Its 56 multipliers and 2.4 Mbit embedded memory implement small packet buffers, CRC engines, and HDLC/PPP framers without external logic. The 327 I/O balls allow direct connection to multiple SGMII, GMII, or SPI-4.2 PHY interfaces, while the 20 global clock networks distribute the recovered clocks with low skew across the fabric. The 484-FBGA package supports high-density board layouts required for ATCA or microTCA line cards. Designers can use the configuration options (JTAG, AS, PS, FPP) to match the platform's boot requirements and pair the FPGA with EPCS serial configuration memory for in-system reprogrammability.

📺

Consumer Display Controllers

The EP3C55F484C6 fits consumer display controllers where it must drive multi-standard LCD or OLED panels from HDMI, DisplayPort, or LVDS sources. The device's LVDS and LVPECL support directly drives panel timing controllers without external drivers, and the 327 user I/O accommodate dual-channel LVDS, backlight PWM, I2C/SPI touch interfaces, and audio I2S buses in parallel. Designers use the four on-chip PLLs to derive pixel clocks from arbitrary input frame rates and to deskew source-synchronous data, while the M9K memory blocks implement line buffers and gamma correction LUTs. The 1.2 V core keeps active power low enough for fanless set-top box enclosures, and the Cyclone III device family has mature reference designs for full HD 1080p60 timing controllers.

📱

DSP and Software-Defined Instrumentation

The EP3C55F484C6 supports software-defined instrumentation because its 56 embedded 18x18 multipliers enable fixed-point FFT, FIR filtering, and digital down-conversion in the FPGA fabric, replacing dedicated DSP chips. The 2.4 Mbit embedded memory holds FFT windows and coefficient tables, while the 327 I/O pins stream digitized ADC data into the device at LVDS rates and forward processed results over USB or Ethernet. The four PLLs synthesize ADC sample clocks and IF clocks from a single reference, and the 20 global clock networks keep multi-channel sample alignment within sub-nanosecond skew. The 484-FBGA package supports compact bench-instrument form factors, and the Cyclone III family is supported by mature DSP Builder and Simulink HDL coder toolchains for rapid algorithm development.

🧩

Educational FPGA Development Platforms

The EP3C55F484C6 is widely deployed in educational development boards because its 55,856 logic elements balance density and cost, allowing students to implement RISC-V cores, video pipelines, and custom peripherals in a single device. The 327 user I/O connect to on-board LEDs, switches, character LCDs, VGA or HDMI outputs, and PMOD expansion headers without external muxes. The 484-FBGA package fits the standard 19 mm x 19 mm board footprint used in most university lab kits, and the four PLLs drive any clock frequency the curriculum requires. Quartus II Web Edition (free) fully supports the Cyclone III family, allowing students to design, simulate, and program the device without licensing costs.

What is the logic element count of the EP3C55F484C6?
The EP3C55F484C6 contains 55,856 logic elements (LEs) according to the Cyclone III device handbook. Combined with 2,396,160 bits of embedded memory and 327 maximum user I/O, this places it in the mid-density tier of the Cyclone III family, suitable for moderate-complexity logic, DSP, and control applications.
How many user I/O pins does the EP3C55F484C6 provide?
The EP3C55F484C6 in the F484 FineLine BGA package exposes 327 maximum user I/Os distributed across 8 I/O banks. Each bank supports an independent VCCIO supply, allowing mixed-voltage I/O standards such as LVDS, LVTTL, LVCMOS, SSTL, and HSTL on the same device.
What is the difference between EP3C55F484C6 and EP3C55U484I7N?
Both parts share the same 55,856 LE die and 484-pin BGA package, but the C6 variant operates at commercial temperature (0C to +85C) with speed grade 6, while the U484I7N operates at industrial temperature (-40C to +100C) with a faster speed grade 7. Choose C6 for cost-sensitive commercial designs and I7 for industrial temperature margins.
Where can I download the EP3C55F484C6 datasheet PDF?
The official Cyclone III device handbook containing EP3C55 specifications is published by Intel (formerly Altera) and is available at the Altera literature website. Search for "Cyclone III Device Handbook" (cyc3_cii51013.pdf) or visit the Intel FPGA documentation portal to access the datasheet, pin-out files, and Quartus II support resources.
What is the best drop-in replacement for the EP3C55F484C6?
The closest drop-in replacement for the EP3C55F484C6 in the same 484-FBGA package is the EP3C55F484C7N (speed grade 7, Pb-free finish) and EP3C55F484C8N (speed grade 8, Pb-free finish). All three parts share identical pinout, I/O count, and 55,856 LE logic density, allowing PCB-level substitution without redesign.
Is the EP3C55F484C6 still in production?
Yes, according to the Intel (Altera) product lifecycle records, the EP3C55F484C6 is currently classified as active. Distributors such as DigiKey and Mouser continue to list inventory, though lead times for new orders should be confirmed with the supplier since Cyclone III is a mature family approaching end-of-life planning.
What is the current price of EP3C55F484C6?
As of 2026-09-09, the EP3C55F484C6 is listed at approximately $289.18 USD per unit at authorized distributors such as Heisener and DigiKey. Pricing for higher quantities is available on a quote basis; contact the distributor directly for volume breaks above 100 pieces.
What package does the EP3C55F484C6 use?
The EP3C55F484C6 uses a 484-ball FineLine BGA (F484) package with 1.0 mm ball pitch. The package supports 327 user I/O balls across 8 I/O banks, and the FineLine BGA offers smaller footprint and better signal integrity than standard BGA at the cost of more demanding PCB layout requirements.
Does EP3C55F484C6 support LVDS I/O?
Yes, the EP3C55F484C6 supports LVDS, LVDS-25, RSDS, mini-LVDS, and LVPECL input/output standards in addition to single-ended LVTTL, LVCMOS, SSTL, and HSTL. Each LVDS pair uses true differential output buffers and on-chip termination, simplifying high-speed interface designs without external resistor networks.
How many PLLs and global clocks does EP3C55F484C6 have?
The EP3C55F484C6 contains 4 phase-locked loops (PLLs) and 20 global clock networks. The PLLs provide frequency synthesis, phase shifting, and clock deskew, while the 20 global networks distribute low-skew clocks across the entire device for synchronous logic, memory interfaces, and DSP blocks.
What embedded memory does the EP3C55F484C6 include?
The EP3C55F484C6 includes 2,396,160 bits (approximately 2.4 Mbit) of embedded SRAM organized as M9K memory blocks. Each M9K block can be configured as single-port RAM, dual-port RAM, ROM, or FIFO, supporting data widths from x1 to x36 and enabling flexible on-chip buffering for video, communications, and DSP pipelines.
Can EP3C55F484C6 be used for video image processing?
Yes, the EP3C55F484C6 is well-suited for video and image processing. It provides 56 embedded 18x18 multipliers for real-time DSP, 2.4 Mbit of embedded memory for line/frame buffers, and 327 user I/O for wide video buses. Reference designs in the Cyclone III handbook demonstrate VGA, NTSC/PAL, and progressive-scan video pipelines on this device.
What is the difference between EP3C55 and EP3C40 FPGAs?
The EP3C55 offers 55,856 logic elements versus 39,600 LE for the EP3C40, plus additional M9K memory blocks and multipliers. Both share the same Cyclone III architecture and F484 BGA option, so the EP3C40 can be used as a lower-cost drop-in for designs that do not fully utilize the EP3C55's density.
Is there a Lattice Semiconductor equivalent to EP3C55F484C6?
The closest Lattice Semiconductor equivalent in the same low-cost FPGA category is the LatticeECP3 series (for example, LFE3-35EA-8FTN256C). However, the LatticeECP3 is not pin-compatible with the F484 BGA package of the EP3C55F484C6 and would require a PCB redesign. Engineers seeking a true drop-in should remain within the Cyclone III family.
What development tools support the EP3C55F484C6?
The EP3C55F484C6 is supported by Intel Quartus II (later versions branded Intel Quartus Prime) with the Cyclone III device library. Quartus provides synthesis, place-and-route, timing analysis, simulation, and programming file generation. Third-party synthesis tools such as Synplify and ModelSim are also compatible with the Cyclone III family.

Engineering reference data for EP3C55F484C6 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EP3C55F484C6 when you need mid-range Cyclone III density (55,856 LE) with 327 user I/O in the F484 FineLine BGA package for cost-sensitive commercial designs (0C to +85C). If your design closes timing margin with significant headroom, step up to EP3C55F484C7N (speed grade 7) or EP3C55F484C8N (speed grade 8) in the same footprint for higher Fmax. If your deployment extends beyond commercial temperature, choose EP3C55F484I7N for industrial -40C to +100C operation without PCB change. If your design only consumes 30-40k LE, the EP3C40F484C8N provides a meaningful cost reduction in the identical F484 footprint. For all alternatives, the Cyclone III architecture, Quartus II toolchain, and configuration flow are preserved.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP3C55F484C7N EP3C55F484C8N EP3C55F484I7N EP3C40F484C8N
Package 484-FBGA (F484) 484-FBGA (F484) - same 484-FBGA (F484) - same 484-FBGA (F484) - same 484-FBGA (F484) - same
Brand Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera)
Logic Elements 55,856 LE 55,856 LE (same die) 55,856 LE (same die) 55,856 LE (same die) 39,600 LE (-29%)
Embedded Memory 2,396,160 bits 2,396,160 bits 2,396,160 bits 2,396,160 bits 1,161,216 bits (-51%)
Speed Grade 6 (commercial) 7 (commercial, faster) 8 (commercial, fastest) 7 (industrial) 8 (commercial)
Temperature Range 0C to +85C (commercial) 0C to +85C (commercial) 0C to +85C (commercial) -40C to +100C (industrial) 0C to +85C (commercial)
Maximum User I/O 327 327 (same) 327 (same) 327 (same) 331 (+1%)
Embedded 18x18 Multipliers 56 56 (same) 56 (same) 56 (same) 36 (-36%)

Key Differentiators

  • Mid-density sweet spot of the Cyclone III family (vs EP3C40F484C8N)
  • Industrial-temperature drop-in available in identical F484 package (vs EP3C55F484I7N)
  • Faster speed grade options in same footprint (vs EP3C55F484C8N)

Design Notes

The 484-FBGA FineLine BGA package uses a 1.0 mm ball pitch. PCB design requires 4-layer stack-up minimum with continuous ground plane under the BGA, microvia or via-in-pad for the breakout, and 0.5 mm trace width/spacing in the fanout region. Use the Intel/Altera Cyclone III F484 pin connection guidelines and the Quartus II Fitter pin planner to assign differential pairs before layout, since automatic placement may exceed skew budgets on LVDS pairs.

Cyclone III requires three supply rails: VCCINT (1.2 V core), VCCIO (per-bank, 1.2 V to 3.3 V), and VCCAUX (2.5 V). Decoupling must include 0.1 uF and 0.01 uF capacitors per power pin group, plus bulk capacitors (10 uF to 100 uF) at each regulator output. Power sequencing is not required, but VCCINT should rise monotonically. Estimated: at 100 MHz core clock, typical core current is approximately 500 mA, so plan thermal dissipation accordingly.

Do not leave JTAG TCK floating during configuration - tie to GND through a 1 kohm resistor if unused, otherwise noise can spuriously initiate configuration. Always set unused pins to 'As input tri-stated with weak pull-up' in the Quartus device options to avoid floating inputs drawing shoot-through current. Verify configuration mode (AS, PS, FPP, JTAG) matches the EPCS serial flash or external host before programming, otherwise the device will fail to configure silently.

Group I/O pins by bank before PCB layout to minimize VCCIO plane splits. Each of the 8 banks on the F484 has independent VCCIO rails; place the regulator for each bank within 25 mm of the bank power balls to avoid IR drop. Place the 50 MHz or 100 MHz reference crystal within 5 mm of the CLK input pins and route the differential clock traces with 50 ohm controlled impedance and length matching within 25 mils.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

RoHS compliant per Altera/Intel product page. Not AEC-Q100 qualified - choose EP3C55F484I7N for industrial temperature applications. Pb-free finish confirmed by 'N' suffix in C7N/C8N/I7N variants.

Data verified on: 2026-09-09 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera EP3C55F484C6 EP3C55F484C7N EP3C55F484C8N EP3C55F484I7N EP3C40F484C8N Cyclone III Field Programmable Gate Array FPGA FineLine BGA 484-FBGA LVDS PLL M9K memory embedded 18x18 multiplier DSP industrial motor control video processing Quartus II RoHS AEC-Q100
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