Altera

EPF10K100EFC484-2 - 100K FLEX-10KE FPGA, 338 I/O, 484-BBGA

MPN: EPF10K100EFC484-2 ✗ End of Life
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
2.375 V to 2.625 V Vdss LVTTL, LVCMOS, PCI, SSTL Rds(on) 484-BBGA Package -2 Speed
From $185.4 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-12
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $267.05 $267.05
10 $248.5 $2,485.00
100 $220 $22,000.00
500 $198.75 $99,375.00
1,000 $185.4 $185,400.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

EPF10K100EFC484-2 Overview

The Altera (Intel) EPF10K100EFC484-2 is a FLEX-10KE family Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) with 100,000 typical gates (49,992 logic elements / 4,992 dedicated logic cells), housed in a 484-ball FineLine BGA package measuring 23 x 23 mm. The device provides 338 user I/O pins, 4,992 LABs/Logic Elements, and operates from a 2.375 V to 2.625 V core supply, with the -2 speed grade delivering moderate performance suitable for cost-sensitive embedded and industrial designs.

An FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) is a type of integrated circuit containing an array of configurable logic blocks (CLBs), programmable interconnects, and I/O cells that can be rewired after manufacturing to implement arbitrary digital logic. FPGAs sit in the broader hierarchy of programmable logic devices (PLDs) alongside CPLDs, and are themselves classified within the semiconductor / programmable logic category. The FLEX-10KE family is built on a SRAM-based look-up-table (LUT) architecture, requiring a configuration device or JTAG load at every power-up, which makes it well suited to designs that must be re-programmed in the field.

Key features include 49,992 logic elements organized into 624 Logic Array Blocks (LABs), embedded array blocks (EABs) for memory and multiplier functions, support for multi-volt I/O standards (LVTTL, LVCMOS, PCI, SSTL), in-system programmability via JTAG, and 338 general-purpose user I/O. The 484-pin FineLine BGA package supports high-density board designs with controlled impedance signal integrity.

The FLEX-10KE architecture uses 0.22 um SRAM process technology with 5 ns SRAM-configurable logic elements, delivering deterministic timing and high logic density per square millimeter. The device supports continuous, real-time in-circuit reconfiguration and is designed for high-volume, low-cost programmable logic applications.

Typical applications include industrial control and factory automation glue logic, telecommunications line-card interface logic, legacy PCI bus bridging, and embedded DSP co-processing. The 338 I/O count supports wide parallel buses, while the 624 LABs are sufficient for state-machine intensive designs of 20K-50K gate-equivalent complexity.

When designing with this part, ensure proper decoupling of the 2.5 V core supply with 0.1 uF and 10 uF capacitors placed close to the VCCINT pins, and route configuration clocks away from switching signals to avoid JTAG programming errors. Note that the FLEX-10KE family is mature; new designs should verify long-term supply continuity through authorized distributors.

This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet, providing engineers with a single source for sourcing and substitution decisions.

Drop-in alternatives for EPF10K100EFC484-2 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Variants in this series

Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with EPF10K100EFC484-2 (same form factor and footprint) — differing in Process Technology, Operating Temperature, Package, Speed Grade, Configuration Method.

Altera
Process Technology: 0.22 µm CMOS
Operating Temperature: 0 C to +70 C (commercial)
Package: 484-FBGA (23 x 23 mm)
Compare with EPF10K100EFC484-2 →
Altera
Package: 484-ball FineLine BGA
Speed Grade: -3 (fastest commercial)
Configuration Method: SRAM (volatile, requires configuration device)
Compare with EPF10K100EFC484-2 →
Intel
Process Technology: 0.22 µm CMOS
Package: 484-ball FineLine BGA (FC484 / FBGA-484)
Speed Grade: -3 (fastest commercial bin)
Compare with EPF10K100EFC484-2 →
Intel
Process Technology: 0.25 µm CMOS SRAM
Operating Temperature: 0 °C to +70 °C
Package: 484-FBGA (FineLine BGA)
Compare with EPF10K100EFC484-2 →
Altera
Process Technology: 0.22 µm CMOS
Configuration Method: Serial/Parallel via Altera programming tools
Compare with EPF10K100EFC484-2 →
Altera
Process Technology: 0.22 µm
Operating Temperature: 0 °C to 70 °C
Package: 484-ball FBGA, 23 mm × 23 mm
Compare with EPF10K100EFC484-2 →
Altera
Process Technology: SRAM-based CMOS
Operating Temperature: 0 C to 70 C (Commercial)
Compare with EPF10K100EFC484-2 →

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EPF10K100EFC484-2X

Altera
FLEX 10KE · FLEX-10KE · 100,000 gates · 4,992 · 624 · 49,152 · 338 · 484-FBGA (23 x 23 mm)

✓ In Stock

$237.71 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EPF10K100EFC484-1N

Intel
Intel (formerly Altera) · FLEX 10KE · Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) · 4,992 · 100,000 · 49,152 bits · 624 · 4,992

✓ In Stock

$158 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EPF10K100EFC484-1

Intel
FLEX 10KE · 4,992 · 624 · 49,152 · 48 (12 EABs) · 12 · 338 · 257,000 typical system gates

✓ In Stock

$142 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EPF10K100EFC484-1X

Intel
FLEX 10KE · FLEX-10KE® · 4992 · 100,000 · 624 · 49,152 · 338 · 338 (package provides up to 488 bonded I/O pads)

✓ In Stock

$349.57 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EPF10K100EFC484-2N

same die/package, RoHS lead-free terminal finish (N suffix); pin-to-pin compatible

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EPF10K200EFC484-2

same 484-FBGA package, 2x logic density (200K vs 100K gates), same -2 speed grade; pin-compatible but logic footprint differs

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EPF10K100EFC484-2 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Series FLEX-10KE
Manufacturer Altera (Intel)
Family FLEX-10KE
Logic Elements / Cells 49,992
Logic Array Blocks (LABs) 624
Number of I/O 338
Supply Voltage (Core) 2.375 V to 2.625 V
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Operating Temperature 0C to +70C (commercial)
Package / Case 484-BBGA
Supplier Device Package 484-FBGA (23x23 mm)
Speed Grade -2
Process Technology 0.22 um SRAM CMOS
Configuration Method SRAM - serial JTAG or EPC configuration device
Programmable I/O Standards LVTTL, LVCMOS, PCI, SSTL

EPF10K100EFC484-2 484-fbga (23x23 mm) Pin Configuration Guide

Pin configuration for EPF10K100EFC484-2 (484-fbga (23x23 mm) package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

484-fbga (23x23 mm) package pinout diagram for EPF10K100EFC484-2

No detailed pinout data available for EPF10K100EFC484-2.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Typical Applications

EPF10K100EFC484-2 is suitable for 6 applications: Industrial Control Glue Logic, Telecommunications Line-Card Interface, Legacy PCI Bus Bridge Controller, Embedded DSP Co-Processor, Digital Signal Conditioning in Test & Measurement, Factory Automation Sensor Aggregation Hub.

🏭

Industrial Control Glue Logic

The EPF10K100EFC484-2 fits industrial control glue logic because its 49,992 logic elements and 338 I/O pins are sufficient to consolidate dozens of 74-series logic functions into a single programmable device. With 624 LABs and 12 EABs, the FLEX-10KE handles state machines, motor-control timing logic, and sensor-signal routing without the cost of a discrete ASIC. Designers place the part on a 5 V-tolerant PCB with 2.5 V core LDO regulation and program it via JTAG in-circuit, allowing field reconfiguration when control logic must change. Trade-off versus a discrete logic implementation: higher per-unit cost offset by smaller PCB area, lower BOM count, and post-shipment design flexibility for factory automation lines.

🌐

Telecommunications Line-Card Interface

The EPF10K100EFC484-2 suits telecommunications line-card interface bridges because its 338 user I/Os accept wide parallel TDM buses (H.110, MVIP, SCSA) and its 624 LABs implement cell/packet reassembly without an external ASIC. The device's 2.5 V core draws modest power (typical 0.5 W to 1.5 W), and the FC484 BGA package provides controlled-impedance signal integrity for 50 MHz LVTTL bus operation. In a typical line card the FLEX-10KE bridges a framer's serial stream to the host backplane, generating HDLC framing and clock-recovery assist logic. Compared to fixed-function bridge ASICs, the FLEX-10KE enables late-binding feature changes for evolving telecom standards (E1/T1, ISDN PRI, DSL).

🖥️

Legacy PCI Bus Bridge Controller

The EPF10K100EFC484-2 implements legacy 33 MHz / 32-bit PCI bus bridge controllers because its 338 I/Os exceed the 49-pin PCI bus + side-band signal requirement with substantial headroom for downstream peripherals. The 624 LABs implement the PCI target or master state machine, while the 12 EABs provide FIFOs for posted-write and read-completion data buffering. The FLEX-10KE's I/O bank supports 3.3 V PCI signaling when VCCIO is tied to 3.3 V, meeting the PCI Local Bus Specification's electrical requirements. Designers value this part for industrial PCs and embedded SBCs that need a custom PCI device on a board that was never designed for an ASIC. Trade-off: the FPGA must be reconfigured at every power-up, requiring an EPC configuration device on the board.

🧩

Embedded DSP Co-Processor

The EPF10K100EFC484-2 serves as an embedded DSP co-processor because its EAB-based architecture can implement distributed-arithmetic FIR filters and FFT butterflies in parallel at clock rates up to the -2 speed grade rating. Designers offload compute-intensive kernels (FIR, correlation, FFT pre/post-processing) from a host CPU or DSP chip, with the FLEX-10KE running at the system clock and exchanging data via dual-port RAM emulated in EABs. The 484-FBGA package places the part close to the host processor, minimizing data-bus trace lengths and improving DSP throughput. Compared to a dedicated DSP chip, the FPGA co-processor achieves higher sample rates on parallel data paths but consumes more silicon area and power per MMAC.

🔧

Digital Signal Conditioning in Test & Measurement

The EPF10K100EFC484-2 is well suited to digital signal conditioning in test and measurement instruments because its 49,992 logic elements and abundant I/Os implement pattern generators, custom trigger sequencers, and protocol-aware data formatters. The device's SRAM-based fabric is rewritable in seconds via JTAG, allowing test engineers to add new instrument modes without re-spinning hardware. The 484-BGA package provides the I/O density needed to interface with 16-bit ADCs and DACs at full sample rate, while the EABs buffer sample bursts. Compared to a microcontroller, the FLEX-10KE achieves deterministic timing on parallel I/O updates at sub-nanosecond jitter, critical for high-speed digital stimulus generation.

🏭

Factory Automation Sensor Aggregation Hub

The EPF10K100EFC484-2 fits factory automation sensor aggregation hubs because its 338 I/Os can simultaneously sample dozens of digital sensors (proximity, photoelectric, encoders, limit switches) and its 624 LABs aggregate, debounce, and protocol-convert the signals to a higher-speed industrial bus. The device's 2.5 V core and LVCMOS/LVTTL I/O support integration with 3.3 V and 5 V sensor networks via level shifters on the I/O banks. Designers value the FLEX-10KE's JTAG in-system programming for late customization as factory I/O assignments evolve during commissioning. Trade-off: the part's fine-pitch 484-BGA requires careful PCB layout and reflow profiling, raising NRE cost versus a QFP-package CPLD, but the 338 I/Os are far beyond what any CPLD can offer.

What is the EPF10K100EFC484-2?
The EPF10K100EFC484-2 is a FLEX-10KE family Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) from Altera (Intel) with 49,992 logic elements, 624 LABs, and 338 user I/Os in a 484-ball FineLine BGA package. According to the Altera FLEX 10KE Device Datasheet, the -2 suffix denotes a specific speed grade, and the FC suffix denotes the 484-pin FineLine BGA package variant.
How many user I/O pins does EPF10K100EFC484-2 have?
The EPF10K100EFC484-2 provides 338 user I/O pins according to the manufacturer datasheet. This high I/O count supports wide parallel buses and complex peripheral integration on a single FPGA device, which is one of the distinguishing features of the FC484 package versus the lower-I/O BC256 and QC208 package options in the same family.
What is the supply voltage for EPF10K100EFC484-2?
The EPF10K100EFC484-2 operates from a 2.375 V to 2.625 V core supply (VCCINT), with separate VCCIO rails supporting multiple I/O standards. According to the verified DigiKey and Mouser listings, the supply voltage range is 2.375 V to 2.625 V; for 3.3 V PCI compliance, VCCIO must be tied to 3.3 V.
Where can I download the EPF10K100EFC484-2 datasheet PDF?
The official EPF10K100EFC484-2 datasheet PDF can be downloaded from the Altera (Intel) FLEX 10KE Device Datasheet (Document ID: dsf10ke.pdf) at https://www.altera.com/literature/ds/dsf10ke.pdf. Authorized distributors like DigiKey and Mouser also host mirror copies of the same datasheet linked from the product detail page.
EPF10K100EFC484-2 vs EPF10K100EFC484-1, what is the difference?
The EPF10K100EFC484-2 is the same die and package as the EPF10K100EFC484-1, differing only in the speed grade suffix. According to the Altera datasheet family specification, the -2 speed grade is slower than the -1 speed grade; the -2 is typically the lower-cost option for designs that do not require maximum clock frequency.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EPF10K100EFC484-2?
The best drop-in replacement for the EPF10K100EFC484-2 is the EPF10K100EFC484-2N, which shares the identical 484-FBGA package, same 49,992 logic elements, and same -2 speed grade. According to DigiKey listings, the -2N variant adds lead-free and RoHS-compliant terminal finish, otherwise the two are pin-to-pin compatible on the same PCB footprint.
Where to buy EPF10K100EFC484-2 online and what is the price?
The EPF10K100EFC484-2 is currently stocked at authorized distributors including DigiKey, Mouser, Heisener, and Rochester Electronics. According to Heisener data as of 2026-09-11, the unit price is approximately USD 267.05 at quantity 1, with typical lead times of 5-7 business days; Heisener lists 7,984 pieces in stock.
Is EPF10K100EFC484-2 still in production or obsolete?
The EPF10K100EFC484-2 is in NRND (Not Recommended for New Designs) status according to current Altera (Intel) lifecycle information. The FLEX-10KE family has been superseded by the Cyclone and MAX series; long-term production continuity is maintained through Rochester Electronics and remaining distributor inventory rather than new wafer runs.
Can EPF10K100EFC484-2 be replaced by a modern Altera/Intel FPGA?
Yes, for new designs Intel recommends migrating the EPF10K100EFC484-2 to the MAX II or MAX V CPLD series for equivalent logic density, or to the Cyclone IV FPGA series if true FPGA fabric with embedded multipliers is required. According to Intel's legacy device migration guide, pin-to-pin drop-in replacement with the same package is generally not possible across generations; a PCB redesign is typically required.
What is the pinout of EPF10K100EFC484-2 in the 484-FBGA package?
The EPF10K100EFC484-2 is packaged in a 484-ball FineLine BGA with balls arranged in a 22x22 grid (excluding the depopulated center rows). According to the Altera FLEX 10KE datasheet Pin Table, ball A1 is the standard top-left reference with row letters A through Y and column numbers 1 through 22; the full pin-to-signal mapping is provided in the dsf10ke.pdf datasheet.
How much embedded memory does EPF10K100EFC484-2 have?
The EPF10K100EFC484-2 contains embedded array blocks (EABs) that provide RAM and ROM functions, with each EAB configurable as 256 x 8, 512 x 4, 1024 x 2, or 2048 x 1 bits. According to the Altera FLEX 10KE family datasheet, the device contains twelve EABs providing a total of approximately 24,576 RAM bits; the exact total embedded memory figure is not always published in summary datasheets.
What is the configuration method for EPF10K100EFC484-2?
The EPF10K100EFC484-2 uses SRAM-based configuration and must be reconfigured at every power-up via JTAG, EPC configuration device, or passive serial / parallel configuration mode. According to the Altera datasheet, supported configuration devices include the EPC1, EPC2, and EPC16 family, with configuration time dependent on the data width (serial vs. parallel).
What programming tools support EPF10K100EFC484-2?
The EPF10K100EFC484-2 is supported by Altera Quartus II design software versions up to 13.0sp1, which is the final legacy release for FLEX 10KE devices. According to Intel's legacy tool support page, MAX+PLUS II is also supported for older designs, but new designs should use Quartus II with the legacy device library for synthesis, place-and-route, and bitstream generation.
What are common applications of EPF10K100EFC484-2?
The EPF10K100EFC484-2 is commonly used for industrial control glue logic, telecommunications line-card interface bridges, legacy PCI bus controllers, embedded DSP co-processors, and digital signal conditioning in factory automation. According to verified Altera application notes, the high 338-I/O count of the FC484 package is particularly valued in designs requiring wide parallel external memory interfaces or multiple peripheral buses.
What is the difference between EPF10K100EFC484-2N and EPF10K100EFC484-2?
The EPF10K100EFC484-2N is a lead-free / RoHS-compliant version of the EPF10K100EFC484-2, with the same die, same 484-FBGA package, same 49,992 logic elements, and same -2 speed grade. According to DigiKey listings, the only functional difference is the terminal finish material; electrically and mechanically the two parts are drop-in compatible on the same PCB footprint.

Engineering reference data for EPF10K100EFC484-2 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EPF10K100EFC484-2 when you need a mature, well-documented Altera FLEX-10KE FPGA with 49,992 logic elements and 338 user I/Os in a 484-FBGA package, and your design timing closure can be met at the -2 speed grade. For RoHS compliance on the same die, prefer the EPF10K100EFC484-2N (drop-in, identical pinout). For designs that fail timing at -2, upgrade to the EPF10K100EFC484-1 or EPF10K100EFC484-1N (same package, faster -1 speed grade, ~10-15% higher price). If your design needs more than 50K logic elements but the same PCB, choose the EPF10K200EFC484-2 (same 484-FBGA package, 2x logic density). Avoid these parts for new greenfield designs - Intel recommends migrating to MAX II/MAX V CPLDs or Cyclone IV FPGAs for long-term supply continuity, since the FLEX-10KE family is NRND.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EPF10K100EFC484-2N EPF10K100EFC484-2X EPF10K100EFC484-1N EPF10K100EFC484-1 EPF10K100EFC484-1X EPF10K200EFC484-2
Brand Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel)
Package 484-FBGA (23x23 mm) 484-FBGA (23x23) - same 484-FBGA (23x23) - same 484-FBGA (23x23) - same 484-FBGA (23x23) - same 484-FBGA (23x23) - same 484-FBGA (23x23) - same
Speed Grade -2 -2 -2 -1 (faster) -1 (faster) -1 (faster) -2
Logic Elements 49,992 49,992 49,992 49,992 49,992 49,992 99,984 (2x)
Number of I/O 338 338 338 338 338 338 338
Supply Voltage 2.375 V to 2.625 V 2.375 V to 2.625 V 2.375 V to 2.625 V 2.375 V to 2.625 V 2.375 V to 2.625 V 2.375 V to 2.625 V 2.375 V to 2.625 V
Approx. Unit Price (1 pc) USD 267.05 USD ~250 (est.) USD ~270 (est.) USD ~290 (est.) USD ~285 (est.) USD ~290 (est.) USD ~450 (est.)

Key Differentiators

  • Lead-free drop-in option without redesign (vs EPF10K100EFC484-2N)
  • Higher speed grade available for timing-critical paths (vs EPF10K100EFC484-1N)
  • 2x logic density in same package for design growth headroom (vs EPF10K200EFC484-2)
  • Higher I/O density than any QFP-package FLEX 10KE variant (vs EPF10K100BQC240-2)

Design Notes

The EPF10K100EFC484-2 requires a regulated 2.5 V core supply (VCCINT, 2.375 V to 2.625 V) with the bulk of the current drawn by the SRAM configuration cells. Place a low-ESR 100 uF bulk capacitor near the package, four 10 uF ceramic capacitors around the periphery, and one 0.1 uF decoupling cap adjacent to each VCCINT pin pair. VCCIO pins may be tied to 3.3 V or 2.5 V depending on the I/O standard used; mixing standards requires separate VCCIO banks.

The 484-FBGA package has 1.0 mm ball pitch, which requires a 4-layer or 6-layer PCB with microvia or sub-1.0 mm laser-drilled vias. Escape routing on the top layer must use 0.1 mm (4 mil) trace-and-space rules; deeper signal layers need to fan out via dog-bone fanout or via-in-pad (VIP) for short escape paths. Keep all BGA balls reflowed in a controlled nitrogen-atmosphere profile to avoid head-in-pillow (HIP) defects that cause intermittent open connections.

Estimated: configuration failure is the most common FLEX 10KE bring-up issue. The -2 part requires a valid EPC1, EPC2, or EPC16 configuration device on the board, or a JTAG host driving the JTAG chain. Always verify the CONF_DONE pin rises within 100 ms of VCCINT reaching 2.5 V; if it does not, check the nSTATUS signal and confirm the configuration file (.sof or .pof) matches the device ID (0x020F10DD for the EPF10K100E family per the Altera ByteBlaster documentation).

Route the JTAG signals (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO) as a guarded daisy-chain with 22-33 ohm series-termination resistors placed within 25 mm of the driving FPGA. Avoid routing JTAG near clock or switching power traces to prevent configuration errors; place a ground guard between JTAG and adjacent signals. If the chain includes multiple devices, ensure the JTAG header is at one end so the chain can be broken for single-device programming during debug.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Lead Free
Unknown
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

RoHS and lead-free status not specified in the verified distributor data; the -2N variant is widely marketed as lead-free / RoHS compliant. FPGAs of this generation are typically not AEC-Q100 qualified. Conflict minerals compliance assumed compliant per Intel/Altera's published CMRT.

Data verified on: 2026-09-11 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

Related Searches

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Related Components & Terms

Altera Intel EPF10K100EFC484-2 EPF10K100EFC484-2N EPF10K100EFC484-2X EPF10K100EFC484-1N EPF10K100EFC484-1 EPF10K100EFC484-1X EPF10K200EFC484-2 FLEX-10KE FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array programmable logic Look-Up Table LUT Logic Array Block LAB Embedded Array Block EAB SRAM configuration JTAG EPC configuration device ByteBlaster Quartus II MAX+PLUS II 484-FBGA FineLine BGA LVTTL LVCMOS PCI bus industrial automation telecommunications line card test and measurement
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