EPF6016ATC100-1 - FLEX 6000 FPGA, 16K Gates, 100-TQFP | Altera
MPN: EPF6016ATC100-1 ✗ End of Life| Qty | Unit Price | Extended |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $48.04 | $48.04 |
| 10 | $43.24 | $432.40 |
| 100 | $38.43 | $3,843.00 |
| 500 | $33.63 | $16,815.00 |
| 1,000 | $28.83 | $28,830.00 |
EPF6016ATC100-1 Overview
A Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is a type of programmable logic device (PLD) that contains an array of configurable logic blocks (CLBs), programmable interconnect, and I/O cells, all of which can be reconfigured by the end user after manufacture. FPGAs sit in the broader hierarchy of digital integrated circuits as programmable logic -> logic ICs -> integrated circuits -> semiconductors. The FLEX 6000 family specifically targets low-cost, high-volume applications where the design flexibility of an FPGA is required but the very high gate counts of larger FLEX 10K or APEX families are unnecessary.
Key features of the EPF6016ATC100-1 include 1,320 LEs distributed across 132 LABs, 81 available user I/O pins, an internal clock frequency ceiling of 172 MHz, in-system programmability via SRAM configuration cells, and multi-voltage I/O support. The "ATC" speed grade and -1 temperature suffix designate a commercial-temperature device (0°C to +85°C) in the standard AC speed bin, while the "100" package code indicates the 100-TQFP footprint. The device operates from a 3.3 V core supply and supports 5.0 V tolerant I/O, simplifying interface to legacy TTL logic.
Architecturally, the FLEX 6000 family employs a continuous interconnect structure called the FastTrack that links every LAB to every other LAB through horizontal and vertical routing segments, providing predictable and fast signal propagation. Each LAB contains 10 LEs with a local interconnect, and each LE contains a 4-input look-up table (LUT), a programmable flip-flop, and dedicated carry/control logic for arithmetic and counter applications. The device stores its configuration in SRAM cells, which means it must be reconfigured at every power-up from a serial ROM or microcontroller.
Typical applications for the EPF6016ATC100-1 include bus-bridging between microprocessors and peripherals, glue-logic replacement in telecommunications backplanes, custom state machines in industrial controllers, peripheral interface adapters, and prototyping of gate-array designs prior to ASIC conversion. Because the FLEX 6000 family was originally positioned as a low-cost programmable alternative to mask-programmed gate arrays, the EPF6016ATC100-1 is most often seen in legacy 3.3 V designs or as a hardware-revision-friendly replacement for discrete TTL/CMOS logic boards.
When designing with this part, the engineer must allocate a configuration memory device (EPC2 or compatible) because the SRAM-based configuration is volatile. Additionally, all unused I/O pins should be left floating or driven to a defined state, and the JTAG chain should be considered for boundary-scan test access. The 100-TQFP package has a 14 mm x 14 mm body and is suitable for standard surface-mount assembly lines.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives drawn from the same FLEX 6000 family, and practical design notes not found on the manufacturer datasheet.
Drop-in alternatives for EPF6016ATC100-1 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.
Variants in this series
Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with EPF6016ATC100-1 (same form factor and footprint) — differing in Package, Operating Temperature, Process Technology, Speed Grade, Typical Gates.
Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:
EPF6016ATC100-2
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$22.49 / Unit
View Datasheet →EPF6016ATC100-3
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$11.4 / Unit
View Datasheet →EPF6016AFC100-2
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$5.4 / Unit
View Datasheet →EPF6016AFC100-3
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$18.23 / Unit
View Datasheet →EPF6010ATC100-1
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$5.85 / Unit
View Datasheet →EPF6016ATC100-1 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics
| Family | FLEX 6000 |
| Logic Elements (LEs) | 1,320 |
| Typical Gates | 16,000 |
| Logic Array Blocks (LABs) | 132 |
| User I/O Pins | 81 |
| Internal Operating Frequency | 172 MHz (max) |
| Configuration Memory Type | SRAM (volatile) |
| Supply Voltage (Core) | 3.3 V |
| I/O Voltage Tolerance | 5.0 V tolerant |
| Operating Temperature | 0 °C to +85 °C (commercial) |
| Package | 100-pin TQFP (TQFP-100), 14 mm x 14 mm |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount |
| Speed Grade | -1 (AC speed bin) |
| Programmability | In-system / JTAG |
EPF6016ATC100-1 Pin Configuration
| Pin 1 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank-dependent) |
| Pin 2 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 3 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 4 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 5 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 6 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (3.3 V) |
| Pin 7 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 8 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 9 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 10 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 11 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 12 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 13 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 14 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 15 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 16 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage (3.3 V or 5 V tolerant) |
| Pin 17 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 18 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 19 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 20 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 21 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 22 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 23 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 24 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 25 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 26 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 27 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (3.3 V) |
| Pin 28 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 29 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 30 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 31 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 32 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 33 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 34 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 35 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 36 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 37 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 38 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 39 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 40 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 41 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 42 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pin 43 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 44 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 45 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 46 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 47 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 48 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 49 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 50 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 51 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 52 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (3.3 V) |
| Pin 53 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 54 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 55 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 56 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 57 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 58 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 59 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 60 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 61 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 62 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 63 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 64 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 65 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 66 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 67 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 68 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pin 69 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 70 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 71 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 72 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 73 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 74 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 75 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 76 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 77 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (3.3 V) |
| Pin 78 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 79 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 80 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 81 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 82 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 83 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 84 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 85 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 86 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 87 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 88 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 89 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 90 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 91 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 92 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pin 93 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 94 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 95 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 96 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 97 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 98 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 99 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin 100 | I/O — User I/O pin |
Typical Applications
EPF6016ATC100-1 is suitable for 6 applications: Bus-Bridge and Protocol Converter Logic, Telecommunications Backplane Glue Logic, Industrial Control State Machines, Peripheral Interface Adapter (Legacy PCI/ISA Bridging), ASIC Prototyping and Gate-Array Replacement, Legacy 3.3 V System Refresh.
Bus-Bridge and Protocol Converter Logic
The EPF6016ATC100-1 fits bus-bridge applications because its 1,320 logic elements and 81 user I/O pins can implement multi-channel protocol converters between legacy microprocessors and peripherals. The 100-TQFP footprint exposes enough I/O to terminate two parallel buses side by side, while the 172 MHz internal fMAX handles typical 33-66 MHz bus frequencies with ample timing margin. FPGAs in this role typically replace dozens of 74-series TTL glue-logic chips, reducing board area and BOM cost. Designers should reserve ~10% of LEs for state-machine encoding and FIFO flags when implementing handshakes.
Recommended
Telecommunications Backplane Glue Logic
Telecom backplanes use the EPF6016ATC100-1 to integrate parity generation, bus arbitration, address decoding, and interrupt steering across multiple line cards. The 132 LABs of the FLEX 6000 architecture deliver predictable timing via the FastTrack continuous interconnect, which is critical for synchronous backplane protocols such as H.110 or CompactPCI. The 3.3 V core with 5 V tolerant I/O simplifies interfacing to legacy TTL line-card drivers. Designers typically place one EPF6016ATC100-1 per backplane slot for distributed intelligence.
Recommended
Industrial Control State Machines
In industrial controllers, the EPF6016ATC100-1 implements custom state machines for sequencing stepper motors, solenoid drivers, and safety interlocks. The 4-input LUT-based logic elements efficiently encode Mealy and Moore machines, while the dedicated carry chain accelerates counter/timer functions used in encoder feedback. The 100-TQFP package and surface-mount assembly suit through-hole-replacement boards in factory-automation equipment. Industrial-grade alternatives like EPF6016AFC100-2 should be selected when the operating temperature exceeds 85°C.
Recommended
Peripheral Interface Adapter (Legacy PCI/ISA Bridging)
The EPF6016ATC100-1 acts as a peripheral interface adapter, bridging legacy ISA bus peripherals to PCI-based processors in embedded PCs. Its 81 user I/O pins can dedicate a separate group to the 16-bit ISA bus and another to the 32-bit PCI bus, while the 1,320 LEs absorb the address-decoding, wait-state generation, and interrupt mapping logic. This application exploits the SRAM-configurable nature of the FLEX 6000 family for hardware-revision flexibility without re-spinning the PCB.
Recommended
ASIC Prototyping and Gate-Array Replacement
The EPF6016ATC100-1 was specifically designed as a low-cost programmable alternative to mask-programmed gate arrays, making it ideal for prototyping ASICs up to 16,000 gates. Designers can validate logic in silicon before committing to NRE charges, and even ship production volumes when the unit volume does not justify a custom mask. The 172 MHz fMAX and predictable FastTrack timing allow clean translation from synthesized FPGA netlists to ASIC libraries.
Recommended
Legacy 3.3 V System Refresh
Field-service and continuing-production programs for legacy 3.3 V systems (manufactured roughly 1998-2005) use the EPF6016ATC100-1 to repair or refresh hardware that is no longer supported by the original manufacturer. Its 3.3 V core supply matches these older power rails exactly, and its 5 V tolerant I/O preserves compatibility with mixed-voltage peripherals. The 100-TQFP is hand-solderable for small-volume repair work.
Recommended
Recommended Products Summary
Engineering reference data for EPF6016ATC100-1 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.
Selection Guide
Comparison with Alternatives
| Parameter | This Product | EPF6016ATC100-2 | EPF6016ATC100-3 | EPF6016AFC100-2 | EPF6016AFC100-3 | EPF6010ATC100-1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera |
| Package | 100-TQFP | 100-TQFP - same | 100-TQFP - same | 100-TQFP - same | 100-TQFP - same | 100-TQFP - same |
| Speed Grade | -1 | -2 (faster) | -3 (fastest) | -2 | -3 | -1 |
| Temperature Grade | Commercial (0 to +85 C) | Commercial | Commercial | Industrial (-40 to +85 C) | Industrial (-40 to +85 C) | Commercial |
| Typical Gates | 16,000 | 16,000 | 16,000 | 16,000 | 16,000 | 10,000 (-38%) |
| Core Voltage | 3.3 V | 3.3 V | 3.3 V | 3.3 V | 3.3 V | 3.3 V |
Key Differentiators
- Drop-in compatible across the FLEX 6000 family for 100-TQFP footprint (vs EPF6010ATC100-1)
- Faster speed-grade options in the same package (vs EPF6016ATC100-3)
- Industrial-temperature alternative available in identical footprint (vs EPF6016AFC100-2)
Design Notes
Estimated: The EPF6016ATC100-1 requires a stable 3.3 V core supply (VCCINT) and a separate I/O supply (VCCIO) that may be 3.3 V or 5 V for 5 V tolerant I/O operation. Decoupling should use one 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor per VCCINT pin and one 10 µF tantalum or ceramic bulk capacitor near each VCCIO pin. Power-on reset (POR) circuitry inside the FLEX 6000 family holds the device in reset until VCCINT reaches the operating threshold, but the configuration memory must still be loaded by an external EPC2 or compatible serial PROM at every power-up because configuration is SRAM-based.
Estimated: The 100-TQFP package has a 14 mm x 14 mm body with 0.5 mm lead pitch, which requires careful PCB design to avoid solder bridging during reflow. Recommended land patterns follow the IPC-7351 nominal specification, and a 4-mil solder paste stencil is sufficient. Place the EPC2 configuration PROM within 50 mm of the FPGA's DATA0/DCLK/nCONFIG pins to avoid signal-integrity issues, and route configuration traces away from high-speed switching signals.
Do not assume the EPF6016ATC100-1 is pin-compatible with the EPF6016AQC208 family - the 208-pin PQFP variants have a different pinout despite the same die. Also note that all unused I/O pins default to tri-stated inputs after configuration; explicitly drive or terminate them in the Quartus/Altera design software to avoid floating-pin quiescent current. Designers upgrading from EPF6010ATC100-1 must recompile because the EPF6016 has ~37% more logic resources and a different bitstream format.
Estimated: The EPF6016ATC100-1 in commercial temperature grade operates from 0 °C to +85 °C junction. At 3.3 V core and typical 30% logic utilization (~10,000 used gates), core current is on the order of 30-50 mA, producing less than 200 mW of dissipation. The 100-TQFP has theta_JA of approximately 50 °C/W on a standard 4-layer JEDEC test board, yielding a junction-to-ambient rise of roughly 10 °C - well within the commercial temperature envelope with no heatsink required.
Compliance Information
Compliance fields are not present in the Verified Web Data and are flagged as unknown. The EPF6016ATC100-1 predates widespread RoHS adoption and was originally released as a lead-bearing commercial-temperature part; aftermarket RoHS-compliant variants may be available but were not confirmed in the search results. The part is not AEC-Q100 qualified - select the EPF6016AFC100-x variants for industrial use but those also lack automotive qualification.