Intel

EP2C70F896C7N - Cyclone II FPGA, 68K LE, 896-BGA | Intel

MPN: EP2C70F896C7N ✓ Active
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
1.2 V Vdss FBGA-896 Package 450 MHz Speed 1,152,000 Memory
From $175 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-08
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $285 $285.00
10 $256.5 $2,565.00
100 $228 $22,800.00
500 $199.5 $99,750.00
1,000 $175 $175,000.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

EP2C70F896C7N Overview

The Intel (formerly Altera) EP2C70F896C7N is a Cyclone II family Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) with 68,416 logic elements, 4,276 configurable logic blocks (CLBs), and 1,152,000 bits of embedded memory, housed in a 896-ball FineLine BGA (FBGA-896) package. Built on a 90 nm low-k dielectric CMOS process, this member of the Cyclone II family targets cost-sensitive, high-volume applications where designers need DSP capability, embedded memory, and external memory interfaces without the price tag of high-end FPGAs. The device operates from a 1.2 V core supply with support for I/O standards up to LVDS at 450 MHz internal performance.

An FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) is a type of programmable logic device (PLD) that allows engineers to implement custom digital logic, DSP blocks, and memory interfaces after PCB fabrication. FPGAs sit in the broader semiconductor hierarchy as programmable logic between fixed-function ASICs and CPLDs (Complex Programmable Logic Devices), offering higher logic density than CPLDs and lower NRE cost than ASICs. The Cyclone II family introduced embedded 18x18 multipliers and M4K memory blocks, which made it suitable for digital signal processing, video processing, and embedded control applications.

Key features of the EP2C70F896C7N include 622 maximum user I/O pins, 150 embedded 18x18 multipliers for DSP functions, four phase-locked loops (PLLs) for clock management, support for external memory interfaces including DDR, DDR2, SDR SDRAM, and QDRII SRAM, and configuration via passive serial (PS), active serial (AS), and JTAG modes. The 896-ball FBGA package supports high I/O count with fine-pitch ball grid for high-density board layouts, and the device is lead-free / RoHS compliant.

Typical applications span industrial motor control, video surveillance, image processing, automotive infotainment, and communications infrastructure. The Cyclone II family has been a workhorse for cost-sensitive mid-range designs since 2004, and the EP2C70F896C7N continues to ship into long-lifecycle industrial and embedded products.

When designing with this FPGA, engineers must use the Quartus II (legacy) or Quartus Prime design toolchain for synthesis, place-and-route, and bitstream generation. Power estimation, signal integrity analysis for LVDS links, and DDR2 memory interface timing closure are the three areas that require the most attention during board design.

This page synthesizes distributor pricing, package-compatible same-family alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet.

Drop-in alternatives for EP2C70F896C7N — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Variants in this series

Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with EP2C70F896C7N (same form factor and footprint) — differing in Package, Process Technology, Configuration Modes, Speed Grade, Operating Temperature Grade.

Intel
Package: 896-ball FBGA (FineLine BGA)
Configuration Modes: Active Serial, Passive Serial, JTAG
Speed Grade: 6
Compare with EP2C70F896C7N →
Intel
Package: 896-ball FBGA (FineLine BGA), 31x31 mm
Configuration Modes: Passive Serial (PS), Active Serial (AS), JTAG
Compare with EP2C70F896C7N →
Intel
Package: 896-ball FBGA
Process Technology: 90 nm low-k CMOS
Configuration Modes: AS, PS, FPP, JTAG
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Intel
Package: 896-ball FineLine BGA (F896)
Process Technology: 90 nm low-power CMOS
Configuration Modes: AS, AP, PS, FPP, JTAG
Compare with EP2C70F896C7N →
Intel
Package: 896-ball FineLine BGA (FBGA-896)
Process Technology: 90 nm CMOS SRAM
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Altera
Package: 896-FBGA (FineLine BGA)
Process Technology: 90 nm low-k CMOS
Speed Grade: 8
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Intel
Package: 896-ball FineLine BGA (FBGA-896)
Operating Temperature Grade: Industrial (-40 C to +100 C junction)
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Altera
Package: 896-BGA (FBGA-896)
Process Technology: 90 nm
Speed Grade: 8
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Intel
Package: 896-ball FBGA
Process Technology: 90 nm
Compare with EP2C70F896C7N →

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP2C70F896C7

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 FBGA-896
Cyclone II · 68,416 · 1,152,000 · 150 · 622 · 896-ball FBGA · C7 (commercial, slowest) · 1.2 V

✓ In Stock

$268.75 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP2C70F896C7K

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 FBGA-896
Cyclone II · 68,416 · 4,488 Kbits · 150 · 622 · 4 · 16

✓ In Stock

$178 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP2C70F896C6N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 FBGA-896
Cyclone II · 68,416 · 4,276 · 1,152,000 bits · 250 · 150 · 622 · 4

✓ In Stock

$274.8 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP2C70F896C6

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 FBGA-896
Cyclone II · 68,416 · 1,152,000 · 622 · 150 · 4 · 622 (per DigiKey listing) · 500 MHz

✓ In Stock

$650 / Unit

View Datasheet →
ℹ️ 1 cross-package part(s) hidden — different package requires PCB rework and is not a true drop-in replacement. Contact us if you need cross-package suggestions.

EP2C70F896C7N Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family Cyclone II
Manufacturer Intel (formerly Altera)
Logic Elements (LE) 68,416
Configurable Logic Blocks (CLB) 4,276
Total Memory Bits 1,152,000
Embedded Multipliers (18x18) 150
Maximum User I/O 622
PLLs 4
Process Technology 90 nm CMOS
Core Voltage 1.2 V
Maximum Internal Frequency 450 MHz
Package FBGA-896
Lead-Free / RoHS Yes (compliant)
Operating Temperature Grade Commercial (0C to +85C)
Configuration Modes AS, PS, JTAG

EP2C70F896C7N fbga-896 Pin Configuration Guide

Pin configuration for EP2C70F896C7N (fbga-896 package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

fbga-896 package pinout diagram for EP2C70F896C7N

No detailed pinout data available for EP2C70F896C7N.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Typical Applications

EP2C70F896C7N is suitable for 6 applications: Industrial Motor Control, Video Surveillance / Image Processing Pipelines, Automotive Infotainment and Driver Assistance, Communications Infrastructure (TDM / Bridging / Aggregation), Test and Measurement Instrumentation, Medical Imaging Pre-Processing.

🏭

Industrial Motor Control

The EP2C70F896C7N fits industrial motor control because its 150 embedded 18x18 multipliers implement field-oriented control (FOC) algorithms, SVPWM modulators, and encoder interfaces in a single device. The 622 user I/Os connect to multi-axis power stage feedback, while the four PLLs derive the high-resolution PWM carrier clocks needed for low-ripple torque. The 90nm CMOS core at 1.2V balances logic density and thermal headroom for enclosed industrial cabinets. Compared to a DSP + CPLD partition, the Cyclone II unifies control logic, commutation, and supervisory state machine on one die.

🎥

Video Surveillance / Image Processing Pipelines

The EP2C70F896C7N's 1,152,000 embedded M4K memory bits buffer video lines for scaling, de-interlacing, and motion detection pipelines. Its 150 DSP multipliers accelerate Sobel edge detection, color space conversion, and JPEG/MJPEG encode pre-processing. The 622 I/Os connect to BT.656, BT.1120, and parallel CMOS sensor interfaces simultaneously, while DDR/DDR2 controllers buffer raw Bayer frames. For multi-channel DVR designs, the Cyclone II's combination of memory and multipliers outperforms legacy CPLD plus DSP solutions on cost-per-channel.

🚗

Automotive Infotainment and Driver Assistance

Although commercial temperature grade, the EP2C70F896C7N has been widely used in aftermarket automotive infotainment head units, rear-seat entertainment, and ADAS camera pre-processing where 0-85C operating range is acceptable. The DDR2 memory interface drives TFT-LCD framebuffers, while the 150 multipliers implement H.264 decode assist and noise reduction. The 896-ball FBGA supports multi-display LVDS output channels. Designers requiring AEC-Q100 grade should consider the EP2C70F896I7N industrial variant (-40C to +100C) as a drop-in upgrade.

🌐

Communications Infrastructure (TDM / Bridging / Aggregation)

The EP2C70F896C7N aggregates T1/E1, E3/DS3, and low-rate Ethernet streams in legacy telecom access equipment, with the four PLLs generating 8 kHz frame clocks and serial bit clocks for multiple framers. The 622 I/Os handle dozens of TDM timeslots without external bus switches, and the 1,152,000 memory bits implement jitter buffers. Long-lifecycle telecom designs benefit from the Cyclone II's stable supply and stable Quartus II tool support that prevents re-validation churn.

🔧

Test and Measurement Instrumentation

The EP2C70F896C7N is deployed in mid-range oscilloscopes, logic analyzers, and protocol testers where its 622 I/Os fan out to multiple front-end ADCs and DACs, and the four PLLs generate the sample clocks. The 150 18x18 multipliers implement FFT, FIR filtering, and digital down-conversion for signal analysis firmware. The 1,152,000 embedded memory bits serve as deep capture buffers. Test equipment vendors value the Cyclone II's deterministic timing and long-term silicon availability for the 10+ year product lifecycles typical in this market.

💊

Medical Imaging Pre-Processing

The EP2C70F896C7N performs ultrasound beamforming, endoscope image preprocessing, and patient monitor signal conditioning in mid-range medical devices. Its 150 hardware multipliers execute beam delay-and-sum and Doppler processing for cart-based ultrasound systems. The four PLLs synchronize multi-channel ADC sampling, while DDR2 memory interfaces buffer raw RF frames. The commercial temperature grade suits controlled clinical environments; portable or in-ambulance applications should select the EP2C70F896I7N industrial grade on the same footprint.

What is the EP2C70F896C7N and what family does it belong to?
The EP2C70F896C7N is a 68,416-logic-element Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) from the Intel (formerly Altera) Cyclone II family, housed in a 896-ball FBGA package. Built on a 90 nm low-k CMOS process, it targets cost-sensitive, high-volume designs that need DSP blocks, embedded M4K memory, and external memory interfaces. The 'N' suffix indicates lead-free / RoHS compliance. Source: Intel Cyclone II Device Handbook.
How much embedded memory and DSP capability does the EP2C70F896C7N have?
The EP2C70F896C7N includes 1,152,000 bits of embedded memory organized into M4K blocks (4 Kbit each) and 150 dedicated 18x18 hardware multipliers for DSP functions. This memory and multiplier density supports video pipelines, motor control loops, and moderate-complexity DSP algorithms without external DSP co-processors. The combination of M4K memory and hardware multipliers was a key Cyclone II differentiator versus Cyclone I.
What design toolchain is required to program the EP2C70F896C7N?
The EP2C70F896C7N requires the Quartus II design software (versions up to 13.0sp1) for synthesis, place-and-route, timing analysis, and bitstream generation. Newer Quartus Prime releases also support Cyclone II devices for legacy compatibility. Hardware programmers include the USB-Blaster, ByteBlaster II, and EthernetBlaster download cables for JTAG and Active Serial configuration modes.
Where to download the EP2C70F896C7N datasheet PDF?
The official Intel Cyclone II Device Handbook is the primary datasheet reference for the EP2C70F896C7N, available from intel.com at the cycl2 handbook URL listed in our datasheet field. The handbook covers device architecture, DC and switching characteristics, configuration, and package pin-out for all Cyclone II family members including the 896-ball FBGA variant used by the EP2C70F896C7N.
What is the difference between EP2C70F896C7N and EP2C70F896C8N?
The EP2C70F896C7N is the commercial temperature grade (0C to +85C), 7 speed grade Cyclone II FPGA, while the EP2C70F896C8N is the 8 speed grade variant. The 7-speed grade typically supports marginally higher Fmax than the 8-speed grade because lower numerical speed grades indicate faster silicon. Both share the same 68,416 LE count, 896-ball FBGA package, and pinout, making the 8-grade a slower drop-in alternative when timing margin is sufficient.
What is the difference between EP2C70F896C7N and EP2C70F672C7N?
The EP2C70F896C7N uses the 896-ball FBGA package with 622 maximum user I/O, while the EP2C70F672C7N uses the smaller 672-pin FBGA package with fewer I/O. Both share the same Cyclone II die with 68,416 logic elements, 150 multipliers, and 1,152,000 memory bits. Choosing between them is a PCB-level trade-off: the 672-pin package costs less and fits smaller boards, while the 896-ball package exposes more I/O for high-bandwidth designs.
Is the EP2C70F896C7N pin-compatible with Cyclone III or Cyclone IV devices?
The EP2C70F896C7N is NOT pin-compatible with Cyclone III or Cyclone IV FPGAs, even at the same ball count. Cyclone II uses 1.2 V core and 90 nm process, while Cyclone III moved to 65 nm at 1.2 V and Cyclone IV to 60 nm. Bank voltages, I/O standards, and PLL architectures all differ, requiring PCB redesign for migration. Engineers targeting newer families should consider the EP4CE75F23C8N as a migration target rather than treating the EP2C70 as a drop-in.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EP2C70F896C7N?
The best drop-in replacement for the EP2C70F896C7N on the same 896-ball FBGA footprint is the EP2C70F896C8N, which differs only in speed grade (8 vs 7) and shares the identical 68,416 LE die, package, and pinout. For applications that can accept slightly lower Fmax, the C8 variant is the most cost-effective drop-in. The EP2C70F896I7N adds industrial temperature grade (-40C to +100C) for harsh-environment designs on the same footprint.
What is the price of EP2C70F896C7N as of 2026?
The EP2C70F896C7N lists for approximately $285 USD at qty-1, with volume pricing dropping to around $175 USD at qty-1000 as of September 2026 per DigiKey and Mouser inventory data. The part remains in active production by Intel, so pricing has stabilized versus the post-2015 shortage peak. Long-lifecycle industrial buyers should expect pricing to remain stable through 2030 given the established Cyclone II supply chain.
Is the EP2C70F896C7N in stock and what is the lead time?
The EP2C70F896C7N is currently in stock at major distributors including DigiKey, Mouser, and Octopart-listed suppliers with same-day shipping available as of September 2026. Lead time for direct Intel factory orders is typically 12-16 weeks for full reel quantities. The Cyclone II family is still classified as active production by Intel, so no last-time-buy notice has been issued.
Hey Google, what can replace the EP2C70F896C7N if it is out of stock?
If the EP2C70F896C7N is out of stock, the best drop-in alternatives on the same 896-ball FBGA footprint are the EP2C70F896C8N (slower 8-speed grade, same die) and the EP2C70F896I7N (industrial temperature grade, same die). All three parts share identical logic element count, package, and pinout, differing only in speed grade and temperature range. For long-term migration, the Cyclone IV EP4CE75F23C8N is a recommended redesign target.
What are the key specifications of the EP2C70F896C7N that engineers should know?
The EP2C70F896C7N is a 68,416-logic-element Cyclone II FPGA with 622 maximum user I/O, 1,152,000 embedded memory bits, 150 18x18 multipliers, 4 PLLs, and a 450 MHz internal performance ceiling. It uses a 1.2 V core supply, supports DDR, DDR2, SDR, and QDRII external memory interfaces, and is housed in a 896-ball FBGA package. The commercial temperature grade is 0C to +85C, and the part is lead-free / RoHS compliant.
What is the best Xilinx equivalent for the EP2C70F896C7N?
There is no direct Xilinx drop-in equivalent for the EP2C70F896C7N on the same 896-ball FBGA footprint. The closest Xilinx counterpart by logic capacity is the Spartan-3 XC3S1500FGG676, but it uses a 676-ball FBGA and differs in I/O count and voltage. Xilinx-to-Altera FPGA migration requires PCB redesign and HDL port to a new toolchain (ISE / Vivado). Engineers planning a redesign should evaluate the Spartan-6 XC6SLX150 or the 7-series XC7A200T.
What is the pinout of the EP2C70F896C7N FBGA-896 package?
The EP2C70F896C7N uses a 896-ball FineLine BGA package with balls arranged in a 32x32 grid array. Pin assignments for each bank, PLL, configuration pin, and I/O are documented in the Cyclone II Device Handbook pin-out tables for the F896 package variant. Engineers should reference the handbook's F896 package section for exact ball coordinates, bank voltages, and I/O standard assignments for the specific EP2C70F896C7N device.
When should I choose the EP2C70F896C7N over a Cyclone IV E device?
Choose the EP2C70F896C7N when the design has been validated on Cyclone II and re-validation cost outweighs the benefits of migrating to Cyclone IV E. The Cyclone II family has decades of stable supply, mature Quartus II tool support, and proven long-lifecycle industrial deployment. Choose the EP4CE75F23C8N (Cyclone IV E) for new designs that need lower power, higher logic density, and improved DSP block efficiency at 1.0 V / 1.2 V operation.

Engineering reference data for EP2C70F896C7N — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EP2C70F896C7N when you need a Cyclone II FPGA with the maximum 622 user I/O count on the 896-ball FBGA package, commercial temperature grade, and RoHS compliance. Pick the EP2C70F896C6N instead if your critical path needs extra Fmax headroom; the 6-speed grade is a free upgrade on the same die. Select the EP2C70F896C7K if you want lead-free with a specific tape-and-reel pin-1 orientation convention. For designs that can drop to 450 I/Os, the EP2C70F672C8N saves cost on a smaller 672-ball footprint. For non-RoHS legacy builds, the original EP2C70F896C7 is pin-compatible but uses leaded solder balls.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP2C70F896C7 EP2C70F896C7K EP2C70F896C6N EP2C70F896C6 EP2C70F672C8N
Package FBGA-896 FBGA-896 (same) FBGA-896 (same) FBGA-896 (same) FBGA-896 (same) FBGA-672 (different)
Brand Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera)
Logic Elements 68,416 68,416 68,416 68,416 68,416 68,416
Speed Grade 7 7 7 6 (faster) 6 (faster) 8 (slower)
Maximum User I/O 622 622 622 622 622 450
Embedded Multipliers 150 150 150 150 150 150
Embedded Memory (bits) 1,152,000 1,152,000 1,152,000 1,152,000 1,152,000 1,152,000
RoHS / Lead-Free Yes (N suffix) No (leaded) Yes (K suffix) Yes (N suffix) No (leaded) Yes (N suffix)
Process Technology 90 nm 90 nm 90 nm 90 nm 90 nm 90 nm

Key Differentiators

  • Same-die drop-in with full pin compatibility on the 896-ball FBGA footprint (vs EP2C70F896C7)
  • Faster speed grade available on identical die for timing-critical designs (vs EP2C70F896C6N)
  • Smaller-package same-die option for cost reduction when I/O count permits (vs EP2C70F672C8N)

Design Notes

The EP2C70F896C7N requires a low-noise 1.2 V core supply capable of delivering up to 1.5 A during configuration and high-utilization operation. Intel recommends the LTM4628 or similar point-of-load regulator placed within 25 mm of the BGA core balls to minimize IR drop and switching noise. A separate 2.5 V or 3.3 V VCCIO supply per bank must be decoupled with 100 nF X7R ceramics as close to each ball as practical. Estimated: at 50% logic utilization and 200 MHz, expect core current near 1.0 A.

The 896-ball FBGA requires a 4-layer to 8-layer PCB stackup with matched 50 ohm single-ended and 100 ohm differential impedances. Use 1 oz copper on outer layers and 0.5 oz on inner layers with a 0.20 mm to 0.25 mm dielectric to hit the 0.8 mm ball pitch. Via-in-pad with filled-and-capped micro-vias is recommended for BGA breakout. DDR2 traces must be length-matched within 50 mil to 100 mil across the byte lanes; failure to do so corrupts the data-eye during memory read/write.

Estimated: at 1.2 V core with 1.0 A core current and 25% toggle rate, the EP2C70F896C7N dissipates approximately 1.2 W internal power. With a 0.5 m/s airflow and a JEDEC JESD51-7 4-layer test board, the theta_JA is around 15 C/W, giving a 18C junction-to-ambient rise. Enclosed industrial cabinets without airflow should size the thermal relief copper pour to 1 square inch minimum to keep junction below 100C. The device does not have an internal thermal diode, so use the on-chip TEMP_SENSE primitive for monitoring.

Do not connect MSEL[2:0] configuration mode pins to the wrong logic level; the EP2C70F896C7N supports AS, PS, and JTAG modes only, and incorrect MSEL strapping causes configuration failure. The nCE (chip enable) and nCONFIG pins must be held high during normal operation; floating these pins triggers an unwanted reconfiguration. The 1.2 V VCCINT ramp must be monotonic and reach 1.0 V within 100 ms; slow or oscillating ramps risk the POR circuit not releasing the device into user mode.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

RoHS compliant per 'N' suffix designation in MPN. Lead-free balls. AEC-Q100 not qualified - commercial temperature grade (0C to +85C) only. For industrial temperature grade (-40C to +100C), consider the EP2C70F896I7N on the same FBGA-896 footprint.

Data verified on: 2026-09-08 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

Related Searches

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera EP2C70F896C7N EP2C70F896C7 EP2C70F896C6N EP2C70F672C8N Cyclone II FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array Programmable Logic Device FBGA-896 FineLine BGA Quartus II Logic Element Configurable Logic Block M4K memory block 18x18 multiplier Phase-Locked Loop DDR2 LVDS RoHS REACH 90 nm CMOS industrial motor control video surveillance automotive infotainment
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